"jazyk" meaning in Slovak

See jazyk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈjazik]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Slovak jazyk, from Proto-Slavic *ęzykъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *inźūˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s. Compare Polish język, Czech jazyk. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sk|zlw-osk|jazyk|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Slovak jazyk, {{inh+|sk|zlw-osk|jazyk}} Inherited from Old Slovak jazyk, {{inh|sk|sla-pro|*ęzykъ}} Proto-Slavic *ęzykъ, {{inh|sk|ine-bsl-pro|*inźūˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *inźūˀ, {{inh|sk|ine-pro|*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s}} Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s, {{cog|pl|język}} Polish język, {{cog|cs|jazyk}} Czech jazyk Head templates: {{sk-noun|m-in|decl=dub|gen=jazyka|genpl=jazykov|pl=jazyky}} jazyk m inan (genitive singular jazyka, nominative plural jazyky, genitive plural jazykov, declension pattern of dub) Inflection templates: {{sk-decl-noun-dub|jazyk|a|||u}}, {{sk-decl-noun|jazyk|jazyka|jazyku|jazyk|jazyku|jazykom|jazyky|jazykov|jazykom|jazyky|jazykoch|jazykmi}} Forms: jazyka [genitive, singular], jazyky [nominative, plural], jazykov [genitive, plural], dub [declension-pattern-of], no-table-tags [table-tags], jazyk [nominative, singular], jazyky [nominative, plural], jazyka [genitive, singular], jazykov [genitive, plural], jazyku [dative, singular], jazykom [dative, plural], jazyk [accusative, singular], jazyky [accusative, plural], jazyku [locative, singular], jazykoch [locative, plural], jazykom [instrumental, singular], jazykmi [instrumental, plural]
  1. (anatomy) tongue (the fleshy muscular organ in the mouth of a mammal) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-jazyk-sk-noun-vntu0NWn Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. a thing resembling a tongue Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-jazyk-sk-noun-3mpmElBX
  3. language (a method of interhuman communication) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-jazyk-sk-noun-gAZMlXjA Categories (other): Slovak entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Slovak entries with incorrect language header: 4 0 27 23 22 23
  4. language, tongue (the conventional system of communication used by a particular community) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-jazyk-sk-noun-rMyXziR1 Categories (other): Slovak entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Slovak entries with incorrect language header: 4 0 27 23 22 23
  5. language (the parlance of a particular specialist field) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-jazyk-sk-noun-ECDXdLHS Categories (other): Slovak entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Slovak entries with incorrect language header: 4 0 27 23 22 23
  6. language (a particular style or manner of expression; idiom) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-jazyk-sk-noun-8YMSXtEJ Categories (other): Slovak entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Slovak entries with incorrect language header: 4 0 27 23 22 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: reč [language, linguistics, human-sciences, sciences] Derived forms: jazykový, jazykovo, jazýček [masculine], jazýčkový, jazyčisko [neuter], jazykovedec [masculine], jazyčný, metajazyk, prajazyk

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for jazyk meaning in Slovak (6.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jazykový"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jazykovo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jazýček"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jazýčkový"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "jazyčisko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jazykovedec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jazyčný"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "metajazyk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prajazyk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "jazyk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Slovak jazyk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "jazyk"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Slovak jazyk",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ęzykъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ęzykъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*inźūˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *inźūˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "język"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish język",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "jazyk"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech jazyk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak jazyk, from Proto-Slavic *ęzykъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *inźūˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s. Compare Polish język, Czech jazyk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jazyka",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazyky",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazykov",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dub",
      "tags": [
        "declension-pattern-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-noun-dub",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazyk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazyky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazyka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazykov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazyku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazykom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazyk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazyky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazyku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazykoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazykom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazykmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "decl": "dub",
        "gen": "jazyka",
        "genpl": "jazykov",
        "pl": "jazyky"
      },
      "expansion": "jazyk m inan (genitive singular jazyka, nominative plural jazyky, genitive plural jazykov, declension pattern of dub)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jazyk",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "u"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun-dub"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jazyk",
        "10": "jazyky",
        "11": "jazykoch",
        "12": "jazykmi",
        "2": "jazyka",
        "3": "jazyku",
        "4": "jazyk",
        "5": "jazyku",
        "6": "jazykom",
        "7": "jazyky",
        "8": "jazykov",
        "9": "jazykom"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "sk:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue (the fleshy muscular organ in the mouth of a mammal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jazyk-sk-noun-vntu0NWn",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tongue (the fleshy muscular organ in the mouth of a mammal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a thing resembling a tongue"
      ],
      "id": "en-jazyk-sk-noun-3mpmElBX",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 0 27 23 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language (a method of interhuman communication)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jazyk-sk-noun-gAZMlXjA",
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 0 27 23 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language, tongue (the conventional system of communication used by a particular community)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jazyk-sk-noun-rMyXziR1",
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 0 27 23 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language (the parlance of a particular specialist field)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jazyk-sk-noun-ECDXdLHS",
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 0 27 23 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language (a particular style or manner of expression; idiom)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jazyk-sk-noun-8YMSXtEJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "idiom",
          "idiom#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjazik]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "language",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "reč"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jazyk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
    "Slovak inanimate nouns",
    "Slovak lemmas",
    "Slovak masculine nouns",
    "Slovak nouns",
    "Slovak terms derived from Old Slovak",
    "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Old Slovak",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jazykový"
    },
    {
      "word": "jazykovo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jazýček"
    },
    {
      "word": "jazýčkový"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "jazyčisko"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jazykovedec"
    },
    {
      "word": "jazyčný"
    },
    {
      "word": "metajazyk"
    },
    {
      "word": "prajazyk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "jazyk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Slovak jazyk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "jazyk"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Slovak jazyk",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ęzykъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ęzykъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*inźūˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *inźūˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "język"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish język",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "jazyk"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech jazyk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak jazyk, from Proto-Slavic *ęzykъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *inźūˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s. Compare Polish język, Czech jazyk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jazyka",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazyky",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazykov",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dub",
      "tags": [
        "declension-pattern-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-noun-dub",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazyk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazyky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazyka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazykov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazyku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazykom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazyk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazyky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazyku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazykoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazykom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jazykmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "decl": "dub",
        "gen": "jazyka",
        "genpl": "jazykov",
        "pl": "jazyky"
      },
      "expansion": "jazyk m inan (genitive singular jazyka, nominative plural jazyky, genitive plural jazykov, declension pattern of dub)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jazyk",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "u"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun-dub"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jazyk",
        "10": "jazyky",
        "11": "jazykoch",
        "12": "jazykmi",
        "2": "jazyka",
        "3": "jazyku",
        "4": "jazyk",
        "5": "jazyku",
        "6": "jazykom",
        "7": "jazyky",
        "8": "jazykov",
        "9": "jazykom"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sk:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue (the fleshy muscular organ in the mouth of a mammal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tongue (the fleshy muscular organ in the mouth of a mammal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a thing resembling a tongue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "language (a method of interhuman communication)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "language, tongue (the conventional system of communication used by a particular community)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "language (the parlance of a particular specialist field)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "language (a particular style or manner of expression; idiom)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "idiom",
          "idiom#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjazik]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "language",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "reč"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jazyk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovak dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.