hruška in Slovak

IPA: /ˈɦruʃka/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gruša. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sk|sla-pro|*gruša|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *gruša, {{inh+|sk|sla-pro|*gruša}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gruša Head templates: {{sk-noun|f|decl=žena|gen=hrušky|genpl=hrušiek|pl=hrušky}} hruška f (genitive singular hrušky, nominative plural hrušky, genitive plural hrušiek, declension pattern of žena) Inflection templates: {{sk-decl-noun|hruška|hrušky|hruške|hrušku|hruške|hruškou|hrušky|hrušiek|hruškám|hrušky|hruškách|hruškami}} Forms: hrušky [genitive, singular], hrušky [nominative, plural], hrušiek [genitive, plural], žena [declension-pattern-of], no-table-tags [table-tags], hruška [nominative, singular], hrušky [nominative, plural], hrušky [genitive, singular], hrušiek [genitive, plural], hruške [dative, singular], hruškám [dative, plural], hrušku [accusative, singular], hrušky [accusative, plural], hruške [locative, singular], hruškách [locative, plural], hruškou [instrumental, singular], hruškami [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gruša",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gruša",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gruša"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gruša",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gruša.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hrušky",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrušky",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrušiek",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žena",
      "tags": [
        "declension-pattern-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hruška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrušky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrušky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrušiek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hruške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hruškám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrušku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrušky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hruške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hruškách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hruškou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hruškami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "decl": "žena",
        "gen": "hrušky",
        "genpl": "hrušiek",
        "pl": "hrušky"
      },
      "expansion": "hruška f (genitive singular hrušky, nominative plural hrušky, genitive plural hrušiek, declension pattern of žena)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hruška",
        "10": "hrušky",
        "11": "hruškách",
        "12": "hruškami",
        "2": "hrušky",
        "3": "hruške",
        "4": "hrušku",
        "5": "hruške",
        "6": "hruškou",
        "7": "hrušky",
        "8": "hrušiek",
        "9": "hruškám"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "sk:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Pome fruits",
          "orig": "sk:Pome fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Rose family plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pear (fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hruška-sk-noun-6hjIDB3Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Pome fruits",
          "orig": "sk:Pome fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Rose family plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "sk:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pear (tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hruška-sk-noun-gJ8fLyHc",
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦruʃka/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hruška"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Slovak 2-syllable words",
    "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
    "Slovak feminine nouns",
    "Slovak lemmas",
    "Slovak nouns",
    "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sk:Fruits",
    "sk:Pome fruits",
    "sk:Trees"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gruša",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gruša",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gruša"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gruša",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gruša.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hrušky",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrušky",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrušiek",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žena",
      "tags": [
        "declension-pattern-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hruška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrušky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrušky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrušiek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hruške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hruškám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrušku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrušky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hruške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hruškách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hruškou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hruškami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "decl": "žena",
        "gen": "hrušky",
        "genpl": "hrušiek",
        "pl": "hrušky"
      },
      "expansion": "hruška f (genitive singular hrušky, nominative plural hrušky, genitive plural hrušiek, declension pattern of žena)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hruška",
        "10": "hrušky",
        "11": "hruškách",
        "12": "hruškami",
        "2": "hrušky",
        "3": "hruške",
        "4": "hrušku",
        "5": "hruške",
        "6": "hruškou",
        "7": "hrušky",
        "8": "hrušiek",
        "9": "hruškám"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pear (fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pear (tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦruʃka/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hruška"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovak dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"hruška" meaning in Slovak

Noun