"brzda" meaning in Slovak

See brzda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbr̩zda]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brъzda, perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrusdʰos. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sk|sla-pro|*brъzda|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *brъzda, {{inh+|sk|sla-pro|*brъzda}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brъzda, {{der|sk|ine-pro|*bʰrusdʰos}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰrusdʰos Head templates: {{sk-noun|f|decl=žena|gen=brzdy|genpl=bŕzd|pl=brzdy}} brzda f (genitive singular brzdy, nominative plural brzdy, genitive plural bŕzd, declension pattern of žena) Inflection templates: {{sk-decl-noun|brzda|brzdy|brzde|brzdu|brzde|brzdou|brzdy|bŕzd|brzdám|brzdy|brzdách|brdzami}} Forms: brzdy [genitive, singular], brzdy [nominative, plural], bŕzd [genitive, plural], žena [declension-pattern-of], no-table-tags [table-tags], brzda [nominative, singular], brzdy [nominative, plural], brzdy [genitive, singular], bŕzd [genitive, plural], brzde [dative, singular], brzdám [dative, plural], brzdu [accusative, singular], brzdy [accusative, plural], brzde [locative, singular], brzdách [locative, plural], brzdou [instrumental, singular], brdzami [instrumental, plural]
  1. brake (device in a vehicle) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Automotive
    Sense id: en-brzda-sk-noun-PETikHZm Disambiguation of Automotive: 56 44 Categories (other): Slovak entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Slovak entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. chaser Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-brzda-sk-noun-cHpZvWBj Categories (other): Slovak entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Slovak entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: brzdár, brzdiť, brzdný

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for brzda meaning in Slovak (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*brъzda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *brъzda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*brъzda"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brъzda",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰrusdʰos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrusdʰos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brъzda, perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrusdʰos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brzdy",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzdy",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bŕzd",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žena",
      "tags": [
        "declension-pattern-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bŕzd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzdám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzdách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzdou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brdzami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "decl": "žena",
        "gen": "brzdy",
        "genpl": "bŕzd",
        "pl": "brzdy"
      },
      "expansion": "brzda f (genitive singular brzdy, nominative plural brzdy, genitive plural bŕzd, declension pattern of žena)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brzda",
        "10": "brzdy",
        "11": "brzdách",
        "12": "brdzami",
        "2": "brzdy",
        "3": "brzde",
        "4": "brzdu",
        "5": "brzde",
        "6": "brzdou",
        "7": "brzdy",
        "8": "bŕzd",
        "9": "brzdám"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brzdár"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brzdiť"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brzdný"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Automotive",
          "orig": "sk:Automotive",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brake (device in a vehicle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brzda-sk-noun-PETikHZm",
      "links": [
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chaser"
      ],
      "id": "en-brzda-sk-noun-cHpZvWBj",
      "links": [
        [
          "chaser",
          "chaser"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbr̩zda]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brzda"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
    "Slovak feminine nouns",
    "Slovak lemmas",
    "Slovak nouns",
    "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sk:Automotive"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*brъzda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *brъzda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*brъzda"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brъzda",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰrusdʰos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrusdʰos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brъzda, perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrusdʰos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brzdy",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzdy",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bŕzd",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žena",
      "tags": [
        "declension-pattern-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bŕzd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzdám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzdách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzdou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brdzami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "decl": "žena",
        "gen": "brzdy",
        "genpl": "bŕzd",
        "pl": "brzdy"
      },
      "expansion": "brzda f (genitive singular brzdy, nominative plural brzdy, genitive plural bŕzd, declension pattern of žena)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brzda",
        "10": "brzdy",
        "11": "brzdách",
        "12": "brdzami",
        "2": "brzdy",
        "3": "brzde",
        "4": "brzdu",
        "5": "brzde",
        "6": "brzdou",
        "7": "brzdy",
        "8": "bŕzd",
        "9": "brzdám"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "brzdár"
    },
    {
      "word": "brzdiť"
    },
    {
      "word": "brzdný"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brake (device in a vehicle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chaser"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chaser",
          "chaser"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbr̩zda]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brzda"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovak dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.