"сумрак" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See сумрак in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sûmraːk/
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *sǫmorkъ. Etymology templates: {{der|sh|sla-pro|*sǫmorkъ}} Proto-Slavic *sǫmorkъ Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=су̏мра̄к}} су̏мра̄к m (Latin spelling sȕmrāk) Forms: су̏мра̄к [canonical, masculine], sȕmrāk [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], сумрак [nominative, singular], сумраци [nominative, plural], сумрака [genitive, singular], сумрака [genitive, plural], сумраку [dative, singular], сумрацима [dative, plural], сумрак [accusative, singular], сумраке [accusative, plural], сумраче [singular, vocative], сумраци [plural, vocative], сумраку [locative, singular], сумрацима [locative, plural], сумраком [instrumental, singular], сумрацима [instrumental, plural]
  1. dusk
    Sense id: en-сумрак-sh-noun-Ka74MZWy Categories (other): Times of day Disambiguation of Times of day: 60 40
  2. twilight
    Sense id: en-сумрак-sh-noun-Dtvf-sG3 Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 38 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: су́тон
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sǫmorkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sǫmorkъ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *sǫmorkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "су̏мра̄к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȕmrāk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумрак",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумраци",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумрака",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумрака",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумраку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумрацима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумрак",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумраке",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумраче",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумраци",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумраку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумрацима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумраком",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумрацима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "су̏мра̄к"
      },
      "expansion": "су̏мра̄к m (Latin spelling sȕmrāk)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "су‧мрак"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "су́тон"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Times of day",
          "orig": "sh:Times of day",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dusk"
      ],
      "id": "en-сумрак-sh-noun-Ka74MZWy",
      "links": [
        [
          "dusk",
          "dusk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "twilight"
      ],
      "id": "en-сумрак-sh-noun-Dtvf-sG3",
      "links": [
        [
          "twilight",
          "twilight"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sûmraːk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сумрак"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sh:Times of day"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sǫmorkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sǫmorkъ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *sǫmorkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "су̏мра̄к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȕmrāk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумрак",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумраци",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумрака",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумрака",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумраку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумрацима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумрак",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумраке",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумраче",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумраци",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумраку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумрацима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумраком",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сумрацима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "су̏мра̄к"
      },
      "expansion": "су̏мра̄к m (Latin spelling sȕmrāk)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "су‧мрак"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "су́тон"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dusk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dusk",
          "dusk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twilight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twilight",
          "twilight"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sûmraːk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сумрак"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.