страх in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /strâːx/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *straxъ. Etymology templates: {{root|sh|ine-pro|*(s)treg-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*straxъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *straxъ, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*straxъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *straxъ Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=стра̑х}} стра̑х m (Latin spelling strȃh) Forms: стра̑х [canonical, masculine], strȃh [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], стра̑х [nominative, singular], стра̏хови [nominative, plural], страха [genitive, singular], страхова [genitive, plural], страху [dative, singular], страховима [dative, plural], страх [accusative, singular], страхове [accusative, plural], страху [singular, vocative], страхови [plural, vocative], страху [locative, singular], страховима [locative, plural], страхом [instrumental, singular], страховима [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)treg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
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      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*straxъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *straxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*straxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *straxъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *straxъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "стра̑х",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strȃh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра̑х",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра̏хови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страха",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страхова",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страху",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страховима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страх",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страхове",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страху",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страхови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страху",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страховима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страхом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страховима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "стра̑х"
      },
      "expansion": "стра̑х m (Latin spelling strȃh)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 11 5 4 4 11 12 12 5 4 4 12 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 11 5 4 4 11 12 12 5 4 4 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 18 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "sh:Fear",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She is afraid of meeting up with Ray.",
          "literal_meaning": "It's a fear to her to meet up with Ray.",
          "text": "Страх ју је наћи се с Рајом.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fear, dread"
      ],
      "id": "en-страх-sh-noun-NpTo9PGE",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "dread",
          "dread"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 11 5 4 4 11 12 12 5 4 4 12 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 11 5 4 4 11 12 12 5 4 4 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Are you afraid? [lit. Did fear (get) you?]",
          "text": "Jе ли те (ухватио) страх?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "afraid, scared"
      ],
      "id": "en-страх-sh-noun-MvmjTqEf",
      "links": [
        [
          "afraid",
          "afraid"
        ],
        [
          "scared",
          "scared"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) afraid, scared"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "terror"
      ],
      "id": "en-страх-sh-noun-vXeIkdvo",
      "links": [
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/strâːx/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "страх"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)treg-",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "sh:Fear",
    "uk:Fear"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)treg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*straxъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *straxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*straxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *straxъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *straxъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "стра̑х",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strȃh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра̑х",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра̏хови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страха",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страхова",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страху",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страховима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страх",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страхове",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страху",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страхови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страху",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страховима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страхом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страховима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "стра̑х"
      },
      "expansion": "стра̑х m (Latin spelling strȃh)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She is afraid of meeting up with Ray.",
          "literal_meaning": "It's a fear to her to meet up with Ray.",
          "text": "Страх ју је наћи се с Рајом.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fear, dread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "dread",
          "dread"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Are you afraid? [lit. Did fear (get) you?]",
          "text": "Jе ли те (ухватио) страх?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "afraid, scared"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "afraid",
          "afraid"
        ],
        [
          "scared",
          "scared"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) afraid, scared"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "terror"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/strâːx/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "страх"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"страх" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun