zulum in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /zǔlum/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ظلم (zulm, zülm, zülüm) (Turkish zulüm), from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm). Etymology templates: {{bor+|sh|ota|ظلم|tr=zulm, zülm, zülüm}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ظلم (zulm, zülm, zülüm), {{cog|tr|zulüm}} Turkish zulüm, {{der|sh|ar|ظُلْم}} Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=zùlum}} zùlum m (Cyrillic spelling зу̀лум), {{tlb|sh|regional}} (regional) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|zulum|zulumi|zuluma|zuluma|zulumu|zulumima|zulum|zulume|zulume|zulumi|zulumu|zulumima|zulumom|zulumima}} Forms: zùlum [canonical, masculine], зу̀лум [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], zulum [nominative, singular], zulumi [nominative, plural], zuluma [genitive, singular], zuluma [genitive, plural], zulumu [dative, singular], zulumima [dative, plural], zulum [accusative, singular], zulume [accusative, plural], zulume [singular, vocative], zulumi [plural, vocative], zulumu [locative, singular], zulumima [locative, plural], zulumom [instrumental, singular], zulumima [instrumental, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ظلم",
        "tr": "zulm, zülm, zülüm"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ظلم (zulm, zülm, zülüm)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "zulüm"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish zulüm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ظُلْم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ظلم (zulm, zülm, zülüm) (Turkish zulüm), from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zùlum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зу̀лум",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuluma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuluma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "zùlum"
      },
      "expansion": "zùlum m (Cyrillic spelling зу̀лум)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "regional"
      },
      "expansion": "(regional)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zu‧lum"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zulum",
        "10": "zulumi",
        "11": "zulumu",
        "12": "zulumima",
        "13": "zulumom",
        "14": "zulumima",
        "2": "zulumi",
        "3": "zuluma",
        "4": "zuluma",
        "5": "zulumu",
        "6": "zulumima",
        "7": "zulum",
        "8": "zulume",
        "9": "zulume"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "violence, terror, tyranny"
      ],
      "id": "en-zulum-sh-noun-lSlNSBrJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ],
        [
          "tyranny",
          "tyranny"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "injustice"
      ],
      "id": "en-zulum-sh-noun-b0XOKztZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "injustice",
          "injustice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zǔlum/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nasilje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nepravda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zulum"
}

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{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ظلم",
        "tr": "zulm, zülm, zülüm"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ظلم (zulm, zülm, zülüm)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "zulüm"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish zulüm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ظُلْم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ظلم (zulm, zülm, zülüm) (Turkish zulüm), from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zùlum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зу̀лум",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuluma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuluma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "zùlum"
      },
      "expansion": "zùlum m (Cyrillic spelling зу̀лум)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "regional"
      },
      "expansion": "(regional)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zu‧lum"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zulum",
        "10": "zulumi",
        "11": "zulumu",
        "12": "zulumima",
        "13": "zulumom",
        "14": "zulumima",
        "2": "zulumi",
        "3": "zuluma",
        "4": "zuluma",
        "5": "zulumu",
        "6": "zulumima",
        "7": "zulum",
        "8": "zulume",
        "9": "zulume"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "violence, terror, tyranny"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ],
        [
          "tyranny",
          "tyranny"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "injustice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "injustice",
          "injustice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zǔlum/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nasilje"
    },
    {
      "word": "nepravda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zulum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"zulum" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun