zulum in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /zǔlum/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Etymology tree Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm)bor. Ottoman Turkish ظلمbor. Serbo-Croatian zulum Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ظلم, borrowed from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm). Etymology templates: {{etymon|sh|bor|ota>ظلم>injustice|id=injustice|text=++|tree=1}} Etymology tree Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm)bor. Ottoman Turkish ظلمbor. Serbo-Croatian zulum Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ظلم, borrowed from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm). Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=zùlum}} zùlum m (Cyrillic spelling зу̀лум), {{tlb|sh|regional}} (regional) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|zulum|zulumi|zuluma|zuluma|zulumu|zulumima|zulum|zulume|zulume|zulumi|zulumu|zulumima|zulumom|zulumima}} Forms: zùlum [canonical, masculine], зу̀лум [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], zulum [nominative, singular], zulumi [nominative, plural], zuluma [genitive, singular], zuluma [genitive, plural], zulumu [dative, singular], zulumima [dative, plural], zulum [accusative, singular], zulume [accusative, plural], zulume [singular, vocative], zulumi [plural, vocative], zulumu [locative, singular], zulumima [locative, plural], zulumom [instrumental, singular], zulumima [instrumental, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "ota>ظلم>injustice",
        "id": "injustice",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic ظُلْم (ẓulm)bor.\nOttoman Turkish ظلمbor.\nSerbo-Croatian zulum\nBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish ظلم, borrowed from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic ظُلْم (ẓulm)bor.\nOttoman Turkish ظلمbor.\nSerbo-Croatian zulum\nBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish ظلم, borrowed from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zùlum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зу̀лум",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuluma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuluma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "zùlum"
      },
      "expansion": "zùlum m (Cyrillic spelling зу̀лум)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "regional"
      },
      "expansion": "(regional)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zu‧lum"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zulum",
        "10": "zulumi",
        "11": "zulumu",
        "12": "zulumima",
        "13": "zulumom",
        "14": "zulumima",
        "2": "zulumi",
        "3": "zuluma",
        "4": "zuluma",
        "5": "zulumu",
        "6": "zulumima",
        "7": "zulum",
        "8": "zulume",
        "9": "zulume"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology texts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "violence, terror, tyranny"
      ],
      "id": "en-zulum-sh-noun-lSlNSBrJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ],
        [
          "tyranny",
          "tyranny"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "injustice"
      ],
      "id": "en-zulum-sh-noun-b0XOKztZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "injustice",
          "injustice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zǔlum/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nasilje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nepravda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zulum"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with etymology texts",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with etymology trees",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Arabic root ظ ل م"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "ota>ظلم>injustice",
        "id": "injustice",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic ظُلْم (ẓulm)bor.\nOttoman Turkish ظلمbor.\nSerbo-Croatian zulum\nBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish ظلم, borrowed from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic ظُلْم (ẓulm)bor.\nOttoman Turkish ظلمbor.\nSerbo-Croatian zulum\nBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish ظلم, borrowed from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zùlum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зу̀лум",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuluma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuluma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "zùlum"
      },
      "expansion": "zùlum m (Cyrillic spelling зу̀лум)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "regional"
      },
      "expansion": "(regional)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zu‧lum"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zulum",
        "10": "zulumi",
        "11": "zulumu",
        "12": "zulumima",
        "13": "zulumom",
        "14": "zulumima",
        "2": "zulumi",
        "3": "zuluma",
        "4": "zuluma",
        "5": "zulumu",
        "6": "zulumima",
        "7": "zulum",
        "8": "zulume",
        "9": "zulume"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "violence, terror, tyranny"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ],
        [
          "tyranny",
          "tyranny"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "injustice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "injustice",
          "injustice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zǔlum/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nasilje"
    },
    {
      "word": "nepravda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zulum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"zulum" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun