tren in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /trên/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trenъ, from earlier *trepnъ, related to treptati (“to blink”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*trenъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *trenъ, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*trenъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trenъ Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=trȅn}} trȅn m (Cyrillic spelling тре̏н) Forms: trȅn [canonical, masculine], тре̏н [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], trȅn [nominative, singular], trenovi [nominative, plural], trena [genitive, singular], trȅnōvā [genitive, plural], trenu [dative, singular], trenovima [dative, plural], tren [accusative, singular], trenove [accusative, plural], trene [singular, vocative], trenovi [plural, vocative], trenu [locative, singular], trenovima [locative, plural], trenom [instrumental, singular], trenovima [instrumental, plural]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trenъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trenъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trenъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trenъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trenъ, from earlier *trepnъ, related to treptati (“to blink”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trȅn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре̏н",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trȅn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trȅnōvā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "trȅn"
      },
      "expansion": "trȅn m (Cyrillic spelling тре̏н)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 26 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "sh:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "trenútak"
        },
        {
          "word": "trȅnuti"
        },
        {
          "word": "trȅnūtan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moment (brief amount of time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tren-sh-noun-fMzrHKj0",
      "links": [
        [
          "moment",
          "moment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "čȁs"
        },
        {
          "word": "mȃh"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trên/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tren"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "trenútak"
    },
    {
      "word": "trȅnuti"
    },
    {
      "word": "trȅnūtan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trenъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trenъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trenъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trenъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trenъ, from earlier *trepnъ, related to treptati (“to blink”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trȅn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре̏н",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trȅn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trȅnōvā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "trȅn"
      },
      "expansion": "trȅn m (Cyrillic spelling тре̏н)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 26 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "sh:Time"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moment (brief amount of time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moment",
          "moment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "čȁs"
        },
        {
          "word": "mȃh"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trên/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tren"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"tren" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun

Inflected forms