"surla" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See surla in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sûːrla/
Etymology: A variant of Ottoman Turkish زورنا (zûrnâ, “woodwind instrument”), from Persian سرنا (sornâ); see there for more. Cognate with English horn, Latin cornu (“horn”). Etymology templates: {{bor|sh|ota|زورنا|t=woodwind instrument|tr=zûrnâ}} Ottoman Turkish زورنا (zûrnâ, “woodwind instrument”), {{der|sh|fa|سرنا|tr=sornâ}} Persian سرنا (sornâ), {{cog|en|horn}} English horn, {{cog|la|cornu||horn}} Latin cornu (“horn”) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=sȗrla}} sȗrla f (Cyrillic spelling су̑рла) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|sȗrla|surle|surle|sȗrlā / sȗrlī|surli|surlama|surlu|surle|surlo|surle|surli|surlama|surlom|surlama}} Forms: sȗrla [canonical, feminine], су̑рла [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], sȗrla [nominative, singular], surle [nominative, plural], surle [genitive, singular], sȗrlā [genitive, plural], sȗrlī [genitive, plural], surli [dative, singular], surlama [dative, plural], surlu [accusative, singular], surle [accusative, plural], surlo [singular, vocative], surle [plural, vocative], surli [locative, singular], surlama [locative, plural], surlom [instrumental, singular], surlama [instrumental, plural]
  1. trunk (of an elephant); so named due to its resemblance to a zurna, a woodwind musical instrument Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-surla-sh-noun-ozbbI-mk Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "زورنا",
        "t": "woodwind instrument",
        "tr": "zûrnâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish زورنا (zûrnâ, “woodwind instrument”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "سرنا",
        "tr": "sornâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سرنا (sornâ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "English horn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cornu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cornu (“horn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A variant of Ottoman Turkish زورنا (zûrnâ, “woodwind instrument”), from Persian سرنا (sornâ); see there for more. Cognate with English horn, Latin cornu (“horn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sȗrla",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су̑рла",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȗrla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȗrlā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȗrlī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surlama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surlo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surlama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surlom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surlama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "sȗrla"
      },
      "expansion": "sȗrla f (Cyrillic spelling су̑рла)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sur‧la"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sȗrla",
        "10": "surle",
        "11": "surli",
        "12": "surlama",
        "13": "surlom",
        "14": "surlama",
        "2": "surle",
        "3": "surle",
        "4": "sȗrlā / sȗrlī",
        "5": "surli",
        "6": "surlama",
        "7": "surlu",
        "8": "surle",
        "9": "surlo"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "sh:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trunk (of an elephant); so named due to its resemblance to a zurna, a woodwind musical instrument"
      ],
      "id": "en-surla-sh-noun-ozbbI-mk",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sûːrla/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surla"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "زورنا",
        "t": "woodwind instrument",
        "tr": "zûrnâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish زورنا (zûrnâ, “woodwind instrument”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "سرنا",
        "tr": "sornâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سرنا (sornâ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "English horn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cornu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cornu (“horn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A variant of Ottoman Turkish زورنا (zûrnâ, “woodwind instrument”), from Persian سرنا (sornâ); see there for more. Cognate with English horn, Latin cornu (“horn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sȗrla",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су̑рла",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȗrla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȗrlā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȗrlī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surlama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surlo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surlama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surlom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surlama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "sȗrla"
      },
      "expansion": "sȗrla f (Cyrillic spelling су̑рла)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sur‧la"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sȗrla",
        "10": "surle",
        "11": "surli",
        "12": "surlama",
        "13": "surlom",
        "14": "surlama",
        "2": "surle",
        "3": "surle",
        "4": "sȗrlā / sȗrlī",
        "5": "surli",
        "6": "surlama",
        "7": "surlu",
        "8": "surle",
        "9": "surlo"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Persian",
        "sh:Animal body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trunk (of an elephant); so named due to its resemblance to a zurna, a woodwind musical instrument"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sûːrla/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surla"
}

Download raw JSONL data for surla meaning in Serbo-Croatian (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.