sevdah in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /sěʋdaːx/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سودا (sevda) (compare Turkish sevda (“love”)), from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ, “black [bile]”), translation of the Greek μέλαινα χολή (mélaina kholḗ) from which the term melancholy is derived. Akin to sevdàlīnka, sevdàlija, sevdàluk, sèvdi, sèvdisati. Etymology templates: {{bor+|sh|ota|سودا|tr=sevda}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سودا (sevda), {{cog|tr|sevda|t=love}} Turkish sevda (“love”), {{der|sh|ar|سَوْدَاء||black 􂀿bile􂁀}} Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ, “black [bile]”) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=sèvdāh}} sèvdāh m (Cyrillic spelling сѐвда̄х) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|sevdah|sevdasi|sevdáha|sevdaha|sevdahu|sevdasima|sevdah|sevdahe|sevdaše|sevdasi|sevdahu|sevdasima|sevdahom|sevdasima}} Forms: sèvdāh [canonical, masculine], сѐвда̄х [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], sevdah [nominative, singular], sevdasi [nominative, plural], sevdáha [genitive, singular], sevdaha [genitive, plural], sevdahu [dative, singular], sevdasima [dative, plural], sevdah [accusative, singular], sevdahe [accusative, plural], sevdaše [singular, vocative], sevdasi [plural, vocative], sevdahu [locative, singular], sevdasima [locative, plural], sevdahom [instrumental, singular], sevdasima [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "سودا",
        "tr": "sevda"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سودا (sevda)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "sevda",
        "t": "love"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish sevda (“love”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سَوْدَاء",
        "4": "",
        "5": "black 􂀿bile􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ, “black [bile]”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سودا (sevda) (compare Turkish sevda (“love”)), from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ, “black [bile]”), translation of the Greek μέλαινα χολή (mélaina kholḗ) from which the term melancholy is derived.\nAkin to sevdàlīnka, sevdàlija, sevdàluk, sèvdi, sèvdisati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sèvdāh",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сѐвда̄х",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdáha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdaha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdahu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdasima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdahe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdaše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdahu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdasima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdahom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdasima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "sèvdāh"
      },
      "expansion": "sèvdāh m (Cyrillic spelling сѐвда̄х)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sev‧dah"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sevdah",
        "10": "sevdasi",
        "11": "sevdahu",
        "12": "sevdasima",
        "13": "sevdahom",
        "14": "sevdasima",
        "2": "sevdasi",
        "3": "sevdáha",
        "4": "sevdaha",
        "5": "sevdahu",
        "6": "sevdasima",
        "7": "sevdah",
        "8": "sevdahe",
        "9": "sevdaše"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "love, lovesickness"
      ],
      "id": "en-sevdah-sh-noun-FPAAXjgS",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ],
        [
          "lovesickness",
          "lovesickness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) love, lovesickness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yearning for love"
      ],
      "id": "en-sevdah-sh-noun-7x07qc6O",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "yearning",
          "yearning"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) yearning for love"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sěʋdaːx/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "čežnja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sevdah"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "سودا",
        "tr": "sevda"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سودا (sevda)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "sevda",
        "t": "love"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish sevda (“love”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سَوْدَاء",
        "4": "",
        "5": "black 􂀿bile􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ, “black [bile]”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سودا (sevda) (compare Turkish sevda (“love”)), from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ, “black [bile]”), translation of the Greek μέλαινα χολή (mélaina kholḗ) from which the term melancholy is derived.\nAkin to sevdàlīnka, sevdàlija, sevdàluk, sèvdi, sèvdisati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sèvdāh",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сѐвда̄х",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdáha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdaha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdahu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdasima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdahe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdaše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdahu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdasima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdahom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevdasima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "sèvdāh"
      },
      "expansion": "sèvdāh m (Cyrillic spelling сѐвда̄х)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sev‧dah"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sevdah",
        "10": "sevdasi",
        "11": "sevdahu",
        "12": "sevdasima",
        "13": "sevdahom",
        "14": "sevdasima",
        "2": "sevdasi",
        "3": "sevdáha",
        "4": "sevdaha",
        "5": "sevdahu",
        "6": "sevdasima",
        "7": "sevdah",
        "8": "sevdahe",
        "9": "sevdaše"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Serbo-Croatian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "love, lovesickness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ],
        [
          "lovesickness",
          "lovesickness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) love, lovesickness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Serbo-Croatian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yearning for love"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "yearning",
          "yearning"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) yearning for love"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sěʋdaːx/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "čežnja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sevdah"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"sevdah" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun