"sestra" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See sestra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sěstra/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sestra, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *swésō, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*sestra|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *sestra, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*sestra}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sestra, {{inh|sh|ine-bsl-pro|*swésō}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *swésō, {{inh|sh|ine-pro|*swésōr}} Proto-Indo-European *swésōr Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=sèstra}} sèstra f (Cyrillic spelling сѐстра) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|sèstra|sèstre|sèstrē|sestárā|sèstri|sèstrama|sèstru|sèstre|sȅstro|sȅstre|sèstri|sèstrama|sèstrōm|sèstrama}} Forms: sèstra [canonical, feminine], сѐстра [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], sèstra [nominative, singular], sèstre [nominative, plural], sèstrē [genitive, singular], sestárā [genitive, plural], sèstri [dative, singular], sèstrama [dative, plural], sèstru [accusative, singular], sèstre [accusative, plural], sȅstro [singular, vocative], sȅstre [plural, vocative], sèstri [locative, singular], sèstrama [locative, plural], sèstrōm [instrumental, singular], sèstrama [instrumental, plural]
  1. sister Categories (topical): Female family members
    Sense id: en-sestra-sh-noun-GYDTkn8H Disambiguation of Female family members: 15 41 44
  2. nun, short for časna sestra Categories (topical): Female family members, Female people, Occupations
    Sense id: en-sestra-sh-noun-XS5W-u0K Disambiguation of Female family members: 15 41 44 Disambiguation of Female people: 0 49 51 Disambiguation of Occupations: 3 47 50 Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 1 31 1 1 2 3 1 27 28 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 32 1 1 1 1 1 29 31 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 1 48 51
  3. nurse, short for medicinska sestra Categories (topical): Female family members, Female people, Occupations
    Sense id: en-sestra-sh-noun-2okFVZ5W Disambiguation of Female family members: 15 41 44 Disambiguation of Female people: 0 49 51 Disambiguation of Occupations: 3 47 50 Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 1 31 1 1 2 3 1 27 28 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 32 1 1 1 1 1 29 31 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 1 48 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sèstrīn, sèstrīnskī, sèstrica, sȅstrična, sȅstrić, sèstrīnstvo
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sèstrīn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sèstrīnskī"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sèstrica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sȅstrična"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sȅstrić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sèstrīnstvo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sestra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sestra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sestra"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sestra",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*swésō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *swésō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swésōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swésōr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sestra, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *swésō, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sèstra",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сѐстра",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèstra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèstre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèstrē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sestárā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèstri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèstrama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèstru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèstre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȅstro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȅstre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèstri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèstrama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèstrōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèstrama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "sèstra"
      },
      "expansion": "sèstra f (Cyrillic spelling сѐстра)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ses‧tra"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sèstra",
        "10": "sȅstre",
        "11": "sèstri",
        "12": "sèstrama",
        "13": "sèstrōm",
        "14": "sèstrama",
        "2": "sèstre",
        "3": "sèstrē",
        "4": "sestárā",
        "5": "sèstri",
        "6": "sèstrama",
        "7": "sèstru",
        "8": "sèstre",
        "9": "sȅstro"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 41 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "sh:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sister"
      ],
      "id": "en-sestra-sh-noun-GYDTkn8H",
      "links": [
        [
          "sister",
          "sister"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 31 1 1 2 3 1 27 28 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 32 1 1 1 1 1 29 31 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 48 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 41 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "sh:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "sh:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 47 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "sh:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nun, short for časna sestra"
      ],
      "id": "en-sestra-sh-noun-XS5W-u0K",
      "links": [
        [
          "nun",
          "nun"
        ],
        [
          "časna sestra",
          "časna sestra#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 31 1 1 2 3 1 27 28 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 32 1 1 1 1 1 29 31 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 48 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 41 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "sh:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "sh:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 47 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "sh:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nurse, short for medicinska sestra"
      ],
      "id": "en-sestra-sh-noun-2okFVZ5W",
      "links": [
        [
          "nurse",
          "nurse"
        ],
        [
          "medicinska sestra",
          "medicinska sestra#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sěstra/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sestra"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "sh:Female family members",
    "sh:Female people",
    "sh:Occupations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sèstrīn"
    },
    {
      "word": "sèstrīnskī"
    },
    {
      "word": "sèstrica"
    },
    {
      "word": "sȅstrična"
    },
    {
      "word": "sȅstrić"
    },
    {
      "word": "sèstrīnstvo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sestra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sestra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sestra"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sestra",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*swésō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *swésō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swésōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swésōr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sestra, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *swésō, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sèstra",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сѐстра",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèstra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèstre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèstrē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sestárā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèstri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèstrama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèstru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèstre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȅstro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sȅstre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèstri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèstrama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèstrōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sèstrama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "sèstra"
      },
      "expansion": "sèstra f (Cyrillic spelling сѐстра)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ses‧tra"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sèstra",
        "10": "sȅstre",
        "11": "sèstri",
        "12": "sèstrama",
        "13": "sèstrōm",
        "14": "sèstrama",
        "2": "sèstre",
        "3": "sèstrē",
        "4": "sestárā",
        "5": "sèstri",
        "6": "sèstrama",
        "7": "sèstru",
        "8": "sèstre",
        "9": "sȅstro"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sister"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sister",
          "sister"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nun, short for časna sestra"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nun",
          "nun"
        ],
        [
          "časna sestra",
          "časna sestra#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nurse, short for medicinska sestra"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nurse",
          "nurse"
        ],
        [
          "medicinska sestra",
          "medicinska sestra#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sěstra/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sestra"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sestra meaning in Serbo-Croatian (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.