"prati" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See prati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /prâti/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrati. Cognate with Russian прать (pratʹ), Bulgarian пера (pera), Slovak prať, Czech prát. Non-Slavic cognates include Old Armenian հարկանեմ (harkanem, “beat, strike”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*pьrati|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pьrati, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*pьrati}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrati, {{cog|ru|прать}} Russian прать (pratʹ), {{cog|bg|пера}} Bulgarian пера (pera), {{cog|sk|prať}} Slovak prať, {{cog|cs|prát}} Czech prát Head templates: {{sh-verb|a=impf|head=prȁti}} prȁti impf (Cyrillic spelling пра̏ти) Inflection templates: {{sh-conj|app.fp=prale|app.fs=prala|app.mp=prali|app.ms=prao|app.np=prala|app.ns=pralo|f1.hr=prat|f1.stem=pra|impf.1p=prasmo|impf.1s=prah|impf.2p=praste|impf.2s=praše|impf.3p=prahu|impf.3s=praše|impt.1p=perimo|impt.2p=perite|impt.2s=peri|ppp.fp=prane|ppp.fs=prana|ppp.mp=prani|ppp.ms=pran|ppp.np=prana|ppp.ns=prano|pr.1p=peremo|pr.1s=perem|pr.2p=perete|pr.2s=pereš|pr.3p=peru|pr.3s=pere|pr.va=pèrūći|vn=pránje}} Forms: prȁti [canonical, imperfective], пра̏ти [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], prati [infinitive], pèrūći [adverbial, present], - [adverbial, past], pránje [noun-from-verb], perem [first-person, present, singular], pereš [present, second-person, singular], pere [present, singular, third-person], peremo [first-person, plural, present], perete [plural, present, second-person], peru [plural, present, third-person], prat ću [first-person, future, future-i, singular], praću [first-person, future, future-i, singular], prat ćeš [future, future-i, second-person, singular], praćeš [future, future-i, second-person, singular], prat će [future, future-i, singular, third-person], praće [future, future-i, singular, third-person], prat ćemo [first-person, future, future-i, plural], praćemo [first-person, future, future-i, plural], prat ćete [future, future-i, plural, second-person], praćete [future, future-i, plural, second-person], prat će [future, future-i, plural, third-person], praće [future, future-i, plural, third-person], bȕdēm prao [first-person, future, future-ii, singular], bȕdēš prao [future, future-ii, second-person, singular], bȕdē prao [future, future-ii, singular, third-person], bȕdēmo prali [first-person, future, future-ii, plural], bȕdēte prali [future, future-ii, plural, second-person], bȕdū prali [future, future-ii, plural, third-person], prao sam [first-person, past, perfect, singular], prao si [past, perfect, second-person, singular], prao je [past, perfect, singular, third-person], prali smo [first-person, past, perfect, plural], prali ste [past, perfect, plural, second-person], prali su [past, perfect, plural, third-person], bȉo sam prao [first-person, past, pluperfect, singular], bȉo si prao [past, pluperfect, second-person, singular], bȉo je prao [past, pluperfect, singular, third-person], bíli smo prali [first-person, past, pluperfect, plural], bíli ste prali [past, pluperfect, plural, second-person], bíli su prali [past, pluperfect, plural, third-person], prah [first-person, imperfect, past, singular], praše [imperfect, past, second-person, singular], praše [imperfect, past, singular, third-person], prasmo [first-person, imperfect, past, plural], praste [imperfect, past, plural, second-person], prahu [imperfect, past, plural, third-person], prao bih [conditional, conditional-i, first-person, singular], prao bi [conditional, conditional-i, second-person, singular], prao bi [conditional, conditional-i, singular, third-person], prali bismo [conditional, conditional-i, first-person, plural], prali biste [conditional, conditional-i, plural, second-person], prali bi [conditional, conditional-i, plural, third-person], bȉo bih prao [conditional, conditional-ii, first-person, singular], bȉo bi prao [conditional, conditional-ii, second-person, singular], bȉo bi prao [conditional, conditional-ii, singular, third-person], bíli bismo prali [conditional, conditional-ii, first-person, plural], bíli biste prali [conditional, conditional-ii, plural, second-person], bíli bi prali [conditional, conditional-ii, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], peri [imperative, second-person, singular], - [imperative, singular, third-person], perimo [first-person, imperative, plural], perite [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], prao [active, masculine, participle, past, singular], prala [active, feminine, participle, past, singular], pralo [active, neuter, participle, past, singular], prali [active, masculine, participle, past, plural], prale [active, feminine, participle, past, plural], prala [active, neuter, participle, past, plural], pran [masculine, participle, passive, past, singular], prana [feminine, participle, passive, past, singular], prano [neuter, participle, passive, past, singular], prani [masculine, participle, passive, past, plural], prane [feminine, participle, passive, past, plural], prana [neuter, participle, passive, past, plural]
  1. (transitive, reflexive) to wash Tags: reflexive, transitive Derived forms: ìsprati, òprati, pòprati, prèprati, pròprati, sàprati, sprȁti Related terms: miti (english: to wash hands and face)
    Sense id: en-prati-sh-verb-NX5TZKx8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Forms: прати [Cyrillic]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{sh-verb-form}} prati (Cyrillic spelling прати)
  1. inflection of pratiti:
    third-person singular present
    Tags: form-of, present, singular, third-person
    Sense id: en-prati-sh-verb-96MWTaDX
  2. inflection of pratiti:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-prati-sh-verb-n4wjcJVa Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 7 38 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for prati meaning in Serbo-Croatian (11.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pьrati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьrati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pьrati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "прать"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian прать (pratʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "пера"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian пера (pera)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "prať"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak prať",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "prát"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech prát",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrati. Cognate with Russian прать (pratʹ), Bulgarian пера (pera), Slovak prať, Czech prát. Non-Slavic cognates include Old Armenian հարկանեմ (harkanem, “beat, strike”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prȁti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра̏ти",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pèrūći",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pránje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pereš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peremo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prat ću",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praću",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prat ćeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praćeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prat će",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prat ćemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praćemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prat ćete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praćete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prat će",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēm prao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēš prao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdē prao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēmo prali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēte prali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdū prali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prao sam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prao si",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prao je",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prali smo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prali ste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prali su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo sam prao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo si prao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo je prao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli smo prali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli ste prali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli su prali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prasmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prao bih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prao bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prao bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prali bismo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prali biste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prali bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo bih prao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo bi prao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo bi prao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli bismo prali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli biste prali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli bi prali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pralo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "head": "prȁti"
      },
      "expansion": "prȁti impf (Cyrillic spelling пра̏ти)",
      "name": "sh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pra‧ti"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "app.fp": "prale",
        "app.fs": "prala",
        "app.mp": "prali",
        "app.ms": "prao",
        "app.np": "prala",
        "app.ns": "pralo",
        "f1.hr": "prat",
        "f1.stem": "pra",
        "impf.1p": "prasmo",
        "impf.1s": "prah",
        "impf.2p": "praste",
        "impf.2s": "praše",
        "impf.3p": "prahu",
        "impf.3s": "praše",
        "impt.1p": "perimo",
        "impt.2p": "perite",
        "impt.2s": "peri",
        "ppp.fp": "prane",
        "ppp.fs": "prana",
        "ppp.mp": "prani",
        "ppp.ms": "pran",
        "ppp.np": "prana",
        "ppp.ns": "prano",
        "pr.1p": "peremo",
        "pr.1s": "perem",
        "pr.2p": "perete",
        "pr.2s": "pereš",
        "pr.3p": "peru",
        "pr.3s": "pere",
        "pr.va": "pèrūći",
        "vn": "pránje"
      },
      "name": "sh-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ìsprati"
        },
        {
          "word": "òprati"
        },
        {
          "word": "pòprati"
        },
        {
          "word": "prèprati"
        },
        {
          "word": "pròprati"
        },
        {
          "word": "sàprati"
        },
        {
          "word": "sprȁti"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wash"
      ],
      "id": "en-prati-sh-verb-NX5TZKx8",
      "links": [
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, reflexive) to wash"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to wash hands and face",
          "word": "miti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prâti/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prati"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прати",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prati (Cyrillic spelling прати)",
      "name": "sh-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pratiti:",
        "third-person singular present"
      ],
      "id": "en-prati-sh-verb-96MWTaDX",
      "links": [
        [
          "pratiti",
          "pratiti#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 38 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pratiti:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-prati-sh-verb-n4wjcJVa",
      "links": [
        [
          "pratiti",
          "pratiti#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prati"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Serbo-Croatian verb forms",
    "Serbo-Croatian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ìsprati"
    },
    {
      "word": "òprati"
    },
    {
      "word": "pòprati"
    },
    {
      "word": "prèprati"
    },
    {
      "word": "pròprati"
    },
    {
      "word": "sàprati"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprȁti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pьrati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьrati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pьrati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "прать"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian прать (pratʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "пера"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian пера (pera)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "prať"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak prať",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "prát"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech prát",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrati. Cognate with Russian прать (pratʹ), Bulgarian пера (pera), Slovak prať, Czech prát. Non-Slavic cognates include Old Armenian հարկանեմ (harkanem, “beat, strike”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prȁti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра̏ти",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pèrūći",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pránje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pereš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peremo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prat ću",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praću",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prat ćeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praćeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prat će",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prat ćemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praćemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prat ćete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praćete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prat će",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēm prao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēš prao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdē prao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēmo prali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēte prali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdū prali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prao sam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prao si",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prao je",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prali smo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prali ste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prali su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo sam prao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo si prao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo je prao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli smo prali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli ste prali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli su prali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prasmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prao bih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prao bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prao bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prali bismo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prali biste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prali bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo bih prao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo bi prao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo bi prao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli bismo prali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli biste prali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli bi prali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pralo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prali",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prana",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "head": "prȁti"
      },
      "expansion": "prȁti impf (Cyrillic spelling пра̏ти)",
      "name": "sh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pra‧ti"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "app.fp": "prale",
        "app.fs": "prala",
        "app.mp": "prali",
        "app.ms": "prao",
        "app.np": "prala",
        "app.ns": "pralo",
        "f1.hr": "prat",
        "f1.stem": "pra",
        "impf.1p": "prasmo",
        "impf.1s": "prah",
        "impf.2p": "praste",
        "impf.2s": "praše",
        "impf.3p": "prahu",
        "impf.3s": "praše",
        "impt.1p": "perimo",
        "impt.2p": "perite",
        "impt.2s": "peri",
        "ppp.fp": "prane",
        "ppp.fs": "prana",
        "ppp.mp": "prani",
        "ppp.ms": "pran",
        "ppp.np": "prana",
        "ppp.ns": "prano",
        "pr.1p": "peremo",
        "pr.1s": "perem",
        "pr.2p": "perete",
        "pr.2s": "pereš",
        "pr.3p": "peru",
        "pr.3s": "pere",
        "pr.va": "pèrūći",
        "vn": "pránje"
      },
      "name": "sh-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to wash hands and face",
      "word": "miti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian reflexive verbs",
        "Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, reflexive) to wash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prâti/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prati"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
    "Serbo-Croatian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прати",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prati (Cyrillic spelling прати)",
      "name": "sh-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pratiti:",
        "third-person singular present"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pratiti",
          "pratiti#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pratiti:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pratiti",
          "pratiti#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prati"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: prati/Serbo-Croatian 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "prati"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "prati",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.