"podnijeti" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See podnijeti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pǒdnijeːti/
Head templates: {{sh-verb|a=pf|head=pòdnijēti}} pòdnijēti pf (Cyrillic spelling по̀дније̄ти) Forms: pòdnijēti [canonical, perfective], по̀дније̄ти [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], podnijeti [infinitive], - [error-unrecognized-form], pòdnijēvši [error-unrecognized-form], - [noun-from-verb], podnesem [present, singular], podneseš [present, singular], podnese [present, singular, third-person], podnesemo [plural, present], podnesete [plural, present], podnesu [plural, present, third-person], podnijet ću [future, future-i, singular], podnijeću [future, future-i, singular], podnijet ćeš [future, future-i, singular], podnijećeš [future, future-i, singular], podnijet će [future, future-i, singular, third-person], podnijeće [future, future-i, singular, third-person], podnijet ćemo [future, future-i, plural], podnijećemo [future, future-i, plural], podnijet ćete [future, future-i, plural], podnijećete [future, future-i, plural], podnijet ćē [future, future-i, plural, third-person], podnijeće [future, future-i, plural, third-person], bȕdēm podnio [future, future-ii, singular], bȕdēš podnio [future, future-ii, singular], bȕdē podnio [future, future-ii, singular, third-person], bȕdēmo podnijeli [future, future-ii, plural], bȕdēte podnijeli [future, future-ii, plural], bȕdū podnijeli [future, future-ii, plural, third-person], podnio sam [past, perfect, singular], podnio si [past, perfect, singular], podnio je [past, perfect, singular, third-person], podnijeli smo [past, perfect, plural], podnijeli ste [past, perfect, plural], podnijeli su [past, perfect, plural, third-person], bȉo sam podnio [past, pluperfect, singular], bȉo si podnio [past, pluperfect, singular], bȉo je podnio [past, pluperfect, singular, third-person], bíli smo podnijeli [past, pluperfect, plural], bíli ste podnijeli [past, pluperfect, plural], bíli su podnijeli [past, pluperfect, plural, third-person], podnesoh [aorist, past, singular], podnijeh [aorist, past, singular], podnese [aorist, past, singular], podnije [aorist, past, singular], podnese [aorist, past, singular, third-person], podnije [aorist, past, singular, third-person], podnesosmo [aorist, past, plural], podnijesmo [aorist, past, plural], podnesoste [aorist, past, plural], podnijeste [aorist, past, plural], podnesoše [aorist, past, plural, third-person], podniješe [aorist, past, plural, third-person], podnio bih [conditional, conditional-i, singular], podnio bi [conditional, conditional-i, singular], podnio bi [conditional, conditional-i, singular, third-person], podnijeli bismo [conditional, conditional-i, plural], podnijeli biste [conditional, conditional-i, plural], podnijeli bi [conditional, conditional-i, plural, third-person], bȉo bih podnio [conditional, conditional-ii, singular], bȉo bi podnio [conditional, conditional-ii, singular], bȉo bi podnio [conditional, conditional-ii, singular, third-person], bíli bismo podnijeli [conditional, conditional-ii, plural], bíli biste podnijeli [conditional, conditional-ii, plural], bíli bi podnijeli [conditional, conditional-ii, plural, third-person], - [imperative, singular], podnesi [imperative, singular], - [imperative, singular, third-person], podnesimo [imperative, plural], podnesite [imperative, plural], - [imperative, plural, third-person], podnio m [error-unrecognized-form, singular, third-person], podnijela f [error-unrecognized-form, singular, third-person], podnijelo n [error-unrecognized-form, singular, third-person], podnijeli m [error-unrecognized-form, plural, third-person], podnijele f [error-unrecognized-form, plural, third-person], podnijela n [error-unrecognized-form, plural, third-person], podnijet [error-unrecognized-form, singular, third-person], podnesen m [error-unrecognized-form, singular, third-person], podnijeta [error-unrecognized-form, singular, third-person], podnesena f [error-unrecognized-form, singular, third-person], podnijeto [error-unrecognized-form, singular, third-person], podneseno n [error-unrecognized-form, singular, third-person], podnijeti [error-unrecognized-form, plural, third-person], podneseni m [error-unrecognized-form, plural, third-person], podnijete [error-unrecognized-form, plural, third-person], podnesene f [error-unrecognized-form, plural, third-person], podnijeta [error-unrecognized-form, plural, third-person], podnesena n [error-unrecognized-form, plural, third-person], pòdnēti [alternative]
  1. (transitive) to bear, endure, withstand (something undesirable, i.e. pain, pressure, expense etc.) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-podnijeti-sh-verb-7L1chGlC Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 14 47 40
  2. (transitive, by extension, informal) to tolerate, stand, put up with, handle (something or someone undesirable) Tags: broadly, informal, transitive
    Sense id: en-podnijeti-sh-verb-9rbeDOzD Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 46 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 51 28 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 14 47 40
  3. (transitive) to submit, lodge, file (an official document to authority, i.e. complaint) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-podnijeti-sh-verb-YHyPLQmP Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 14 47 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: podnòsiti [imperfective]

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pòdnijēti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по̀дније̄ти",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòdnijēvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podneseš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijet ću",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeću",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijet ćeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijećeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijet će",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijet ćemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijećemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijet ćete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijećete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijet ćē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēm podnio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēš podnio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdē podnio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēmo podnijeli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēte podnijeli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdū podnijeli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnio sam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnio si",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnio je",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeli smo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeli ste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeli su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo sam podnio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo si podnio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo je podnio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli smo podnijeli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli ste podnijeli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli su podnijeli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesoh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnije",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnije",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesosmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijesmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesoše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniješe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnio bih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnio bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnio bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeli bismo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeli biste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeli bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo bih podnio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo bi podnio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo bi podnio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli bismo podnijeli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli biste podnijeli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli bi podnijeli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnio m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijela f",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijelo n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeli m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijele f",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijela n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesen m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesena f",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podneseno n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podneseni m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesene f",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesena n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòdnēti",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "pf",
        "head": "pòdnijēti"
      },
      "expansion": "pòdnijēti pf (Cyrillic spelling по̀дније̄ти)",
      "name": "sh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pod‧nije‧ti"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "podnòsiti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 47 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "New cars today can withstand loads of over one tonne.",
          "text": "Novi auti danas mogu podnijeti terete od preko jedne tone.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bear, endure, withstand (something undesirable, i.e. pain, pressure, expense etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-podnijeti-sh-verb-7L1chGlC",
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "withstand",
          "withstand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to bear, endure, withstand (something undesirable, i.e. pain, pressure, expense etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 46 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 51 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 47 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm thinking of quitting, because I can't handle my boss any more.",
          "text": "Razmišljam dati otkaz, jer više ne mogu podnijeti svog šefa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tolerate, stand, put up with, handle (something or someone undesirable)"
      ],
      "id": "en-podnijeti-sh-verb-9rbeDOzD",
      "links": [
        [
          "tolerate",
          "tolerate"
        ],
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "put up with",
          "put up with"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, by extension, informal) to tolerate, stand, put up with, handle (something or someone undesirable)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "informal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 47 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "All requests are filed at the police station.",
          "text": "Sve zahtjeve podnesite u policijskoj stanici.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to submit, lodge, file (an official document to authority, i.e. complaint)"
      ],
      "id": "en-podnijeti-sh-verb-YHyPLQmP",
      "links": [
        [
          "submit",
          "submit"
        ],
        [
          "lodge",
          "lodge"
        ],
        [
          "file",
          "file"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to submit, lodge, file (an official document to authority, i.e. complaint)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pǒdnijeːti/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "podnijeti"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian perfective verbs",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Serbo-Croatian verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pòdnijēti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по̀дније̄ти",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòdnijēvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podneseš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijet ću",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeću",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijet ćeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijećeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijet će",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijet ćemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijećemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijet ćete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijećete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijet ćē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēm podnio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēš podnio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdē podnio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēmo podnijeli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēte podnijeli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdū podnijeli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnio sam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnio si",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnio je",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeli smo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeli ste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeli su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo sam podnio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo si podnio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo je podnio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli smo podnijeli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli ste podnijeli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli su podnijeli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesoh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnije",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnije",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesosmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijesmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesoše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniješe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnio bih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnio bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnio bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeli bismo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeli biste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeli bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo bih podnio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo bi podnio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo bi podnio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli bismo podnijeli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli biste podnijeli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli bi podnijeli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnio m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijela f",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijelo n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeli m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijele f",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijela n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesen m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesena f",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podneseno n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podneseni m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesene f",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnijeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnesena n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pòdnēti",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "pf",
        "head": "pòdnijēti"
      },
      "expansion": "pòdnijēti pf (Cyrillic spelling по̀дније̄ти)",
      "name": "sh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pod‧nije‧ti"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "podnòsiti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples",
        "Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "New cars today can withstand loads of over one tonne.",
          "text": "Novi auti danas mogu podnijeti terete od preko jedne tone.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bear, endure, withstand (something undesirable, i.e. pain, pressure, expense etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "withstand",
          "withstand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to bear, endure, withstand (something undesirable, i.e. pain, pressure, expense etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian informal terms",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples",
        "Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm thinking of quitting, because I can't handle my boss any more.",
          "text": "Razmišljam dati otkaz, jer više ne mogu podnijeti svog šefa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tolerate, stand, put up with, handle (something or someone undesirable)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tolerate",
          "tolerate"
        ],
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "put up with",
          "put up with"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, by extension, informal) to tolerate, stand, put up with, handle (something or someone undesirable)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "informal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples",
        "Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "All requests are filed at the police station.",
          "text": "Sve zahtjeve podnesite u policijskoj stanici.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to submit, lodge, file (an official document to authority, i.e. complaint)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "submit",
          "submit"
        ],
        [
          "lodge",
          "lodge"
        ],
        [
          "file",
          "file"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to submit, lodge, file (an official document to authority, i.e. complaint)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pǒdnijeːti/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "podnijeti"
}

Download raw JSONL data for podnijeti meaning in Serbo-Croatian (11.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present verbal adverb'",
  "path": [
    "podnijeti"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "podnijeti",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'past verbal adverb'",
  "path": [
    "podnijeti"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "podnijeti",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'active past participle'",
  "path": [
    "podnijeti"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "podnijeti",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive past participle'",
  "path": [
    "podnijeti"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "podnijeti",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.