"počinak" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See počinak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From po- + Proto-Slavic *čiti, *činǫti. Cognate with Bulgarian почивка (počivka, “rest”). Etymology templates: {{af|sh|po-}} po-, {{der|sh|sla-pro|*čiti}} Proto-Slavic *čiti, {{cog|bg|почивка|t=rest}} Bulgarian почивка (počivka, “rest”) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=pòčinak}} pòčinak m (Cyrillic spelling по̀чинак) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|počinak|počinci|počinka|počinākā|počinku|počincima|počinak|počinke|počinku|počinci|počinku|počincima|počinkom|počincima}} Forms: pòčinak [canonical, masculine], по̀чинак [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], počinak [nominative, singular], počinci [nominative, plural], počinka [genitive, singular], počinākā [genitive, plural], počinku [dative, singular], počincima [dative, plural], počinak [accusative, singular], počinke [accusative, plural], počinku [singular, vocative], počinci [plural, vocative], počinku [locative, singular], počincima [locative, plural], počinkom [instrumental, singular], počincima [instrumental, plural]
  1. rest, the state of resting
    Sense id: en-počinak-sh-noun-KOBjFliO Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header, Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with po-, Serbo-Croatian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 60 40 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 70 30 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with po-: 50 50 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 85 15
  2. sleep, the rest of sleeping
    Sense id: en-počinak-sh-noun-3aygfrNp Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with po- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 48 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with po-: 50 50
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "po-"
      },
      "expansion": "po-",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čiti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "почивка",
        "t": "rest"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian почивка (počivka, “rest”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From po- + Proto-Slavic *čiti, *činǫti. Cognate with Bulgarian почивка (počivka, “rest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pòčinak",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по̀чинак",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počinak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počinci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počinka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počinākā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počinku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počincima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počinak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počinke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počinku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počinci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počinku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počincima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počinkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počincima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "pòčinak"
      },
      "expansion": "pòčinak m (Cyrillic spelling по̀чинак)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "počinak",
        "10": "počinci",
        "11": "počinku",
        "12": "počincima",
        "13": "počinkom",
        "14": "počincima",
        "2": "počinci",
        "3": "počinka",
        "4": "počinākā",
        "5": "počinku",
        "6": "počincima",
        "7": "počinak",
        "8": "počinke",
        "9": "počinku"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with po-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Either at night or by day, at work or at rest, he was always troubled by the same worries, and that worries were the old sheepskin.",
          "ref": "1890, Nikola Tordinac, Odabrane crtice i pripoviesti, Matica hrvatska, Zagreb, page 119:",
          "text": "Bilo noći, bilo danju, ili pri poslu ili na počinku, vaviek ga iste muke mučile, a te muke bio stari kožuh.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rest, the state of resting"
      ],
      "id": "en-počinak-sh-noun-KOBjFliO",
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "resting",
          "resting"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with po-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go to bed, to sleep",
          "text": "poći na počinak",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleep, the rest of sleeping"
      ],
      "id": "en-počinak-sh-noun-3aygfrNp",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "počinak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with po-",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "po-"
      },
      "expansion": "po-",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čiti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "почивка",
        "t": "rest"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian почивка (počivka, “rest”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From po- + Proto-Slavic *čiti, *činǫti. Cognate with Bulgarian почивка (počivka, “rest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pòčinak",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по̀чинак",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počinak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počinci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počinka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počinākā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počinku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počincima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počinak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počinke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počinku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počinci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počinku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počincima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počinkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "počincima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "pòčinak"
      },
      "expansion": "pòčinak m (Cyrillic spelling по̀чинак)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "počinak",
        "10": "počinci",
        "11": "počinku",
        "12": "počincima",
        "13": "počinkom",
        "14": "počincima",
        "2": "počinci",
        "3": "počinka",
        "4": "počinākā",
        "5": "počinku",
        "6": "počincima",
        "7": "počinak",
        "8": "počinke",
        "9": "počinku"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Either at night or by day, at work or at rest, he was always troubled by the same worries, and that worries were the old sheepskin.",
          "ref": "1890, Nikola Tordinac, Odabrane crtice i pripoviesti, Matica hrvatska, Zagreb, page 119:",
          "text": "Bilo noći, bilo danju, ili pri poslu ili na počinku, vaviek ga iste muke mučile, a te muke bio stari kožuh.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rest, the state of resting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "resting",
          "resting"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go to bed, to sleep",
          "text": "poći na počinak",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleep, the rest of sleeping"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "počinak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for počinak meaning in Serbo-Croatian (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.