nišan in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /nǐʃan/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish نشان (nişan), from Persian نشان (nešân). Etymology templates: {{der|sh|ota|نشان|tr=nişan}} Ottoman Turkish نشان (nişan), {{der|sh|fa|نشان|tr=nešân}} Persian نشان (nešân) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=nìšan}} nìšan m (Cyrillic spelling нѝшан) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|nišan|nišani|nišana|nišana|nišanu|nišanima|nišan|nišane|nišane|nišani|nišanu|nišanima|nišanom|nišanima}} Forms: nìšan [canonical, masculine], нѝшан [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], nišan [nominative, singular], nišani [nominative, plural], nišana [genitive, singular], nišana [genitive, plural], nišanu [dative, singular], nišanima [dative, plural], nišan [accusative, singular], nišane [accusative, plural], nišane [singular, vocative], nišani [plural, vocative], nišanu [locative, singular], nišanima [locative, plural], nišanom [instrumental, singular], nišanima [instrumental, plural]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "نشان",
        "tr": "nişan"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish نشان (nişan)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "نشان",
        "tr": "nešân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian نشان (nešân)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish نشان (nişan), from Persian نشان (nešân).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nìšan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нѝшан",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišanu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišanima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišanu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišanima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišanom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišanima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "nìšan"
      },
      "expansion": "nìšan m (Cyrillic spelling нѝшан)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ni‧šan"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nišan",
        "10": "nišani",
        "11": "nišanu",
        "12": "nišanima",
        "13": "nišanom",
        "14": "nišanima",
        "2": "nišani",
        "3": "nišana",
        "4": "nišana",
        "5": "nišanu",
        "6": "nišanima",
        "7": "nišan",
        "8": "nišane",
        "9": "nišane"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sight (aiming device)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nišan-sh-noun-AE-OIg~J",
      "links": [
        [
          "sight",
          "sight"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciljnik"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "aim, gunpoint"
      ],
      "id": "en-nišan-sh-noun-7hX0MqRu",
      "links": [
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ],
        [
          "gunpoint",
          "gunpoint"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "sh:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 26 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gravemarker or Muslim tombstone"
      ],
      "id": "en-nišan-sh-noun-zy2AGZ4C",
      "links": [
        [
          "gravemarker",
          "gravemarker"
        ],
        [
          "tombstone",
          "tombstone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) gravemarker or Muslim tombstone"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nǐʃan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nišan"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Persian",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "نشان",
        "tr": "nişan"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish نشان (nişan)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "نشان",
        "tr": "nešân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian نشان (nešân)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish نشان (nişan), from Persian نشان (nešân).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nìšan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нѝшан",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišanu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišanima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišanu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišanima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišanom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišanima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "nìšan"
      },
      "expansion": "nìšan m (Cyrillic spelling нѝшан)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ni‧šan"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nišan",
        "10": "nišani",
        "11": "nišanu",
        "12": "nišanima",
        "13": "nišanom",
        "14": "nišanima",
        "2": "nišani",
        "3": "nišana",
        "4": "nišana",
        "5": "nišanu",
        "6": "nišanima",
        "7": "nišan",
        "8": "nišane",
        "9": "nišane"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sight (aiming device)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sight",
          "sight"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciljnik"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "aim, gunpoint"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ],
        [
          "gunpoint",
          "gunpoint"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sh:Islam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gravemarker or Muslim tombstone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gravemarker",
          "gravemarker"
        ],
        [
          "tombstone",
          "tombstone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) gravemarker or Muslim tombstone"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nǐʃan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nišan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"nišan" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun

Inflected forms