"nesam" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See nesam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /něːsam/ Forms: nésam [canonical]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *ne + *esmь, first-person singular present tense form of *byti. This formation later created *ne jesьmь in the South Slavic vernaculars, which merged to become něsьmь (attested in 1406). The term něsьmь eventually formed něsamь. Because of the yat reflex, něsamь became rendered as nesam in Ekavian speeches. Etymology templates: {{der|sh|sla-pro|*ne}} Proto-Slavic *ne Head templates: {{head|sh|verb form|head=nésam}} nésam
  1. (regional, chiefly Serbia) negative first-person singular present of biti Tags: Serbia, first-person, form-of, negative, present, regional, singular Form of: biti Synonyms: nísam [Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian, Standard] Synonyms (Standard Montenegrin): nijésam [historical, regional]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ne"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ne",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ne + *esmь, first-person singular present tense form of *byti. This formation later created *ne jesьmь in the South Slavic vernaculars, which merged to become něsьmь (attested in 1406). The term něsьmь eventually formed něsamь. Because of the yat reflex, něsamь became rendered as nesam in Ekavian speeches.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nésam",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "nésam"
      },
      "expansion": "nésam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ne‧sam"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbian Serbo-Croatian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "biti"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "negative first-person singular present of biti"
      ],
      "id": "en-nesam-sh-verb-zndOPTzg",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "biti",
          "biti#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, chiefly Serbia) negative first-person singular present of biti"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Bosnian",
            "Croatian",
            "Serbian",
            "Standard"
          ],
          "word": "nísam"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Standard Montenegrin",
          "tags": [
            "historical",
            "regional"
          ],
          "word": "nijésam"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Serbia",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "regional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/něːsam/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nesam"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ne"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ne",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ne + *esmь, first-person singular present tense form of *byti. This formation later created *ne jesьmь in the South Slavic vernaculars, which merged to become něsьmь (attested in 1406). The term něsьmь eventually formed něsamь. Because of the yat reflex, něsamь became rendered as nesam in Ekavian speeches.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nésam",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "nésam"
      },
      "expansion": "nésam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ne‧sam"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
        "Serbian Serbo-Croatian",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "biti"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "negative first-person singular present of biti"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "biti",
          "biti#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, chiefly Serbia) negative first-person singular present of biti"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Serbia",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "regional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/něːsam/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bosnian",
        "Croatian",
        "Serbian",
        "Standard"
      ],
      "word": "nísam"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Standard Montenegrin",
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "nijésam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nesam"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nesam meaning in Serbo-Croatian (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.