kromosom in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /kromǒsoːm/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From German Chromosom, ultimately from Ancient Greek χρῶμα (khrôma, “colour”) + σῶμα (sôma, “body”). By surface analysis, kromo- + -som. Etymology templates: {{der|sh|de|Chromosom}} German Chromosom, {{der|sh|grc|χρῶμα||colour}} Ancient Greek χρῶμα (khrôma, “colour”), {{surf|sh|kromo-|-som}} By surface analysis, kromo- + -som Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=kromòsōm}} kromòsōm m (Cyrillic spelling кромо̀со̄м) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|kromòsōm|kromosomi|kromosóma|kromosoma|kromosomu|kromosomima|kromosom|kromosome|kromosome|kromosomi|kromosomu|kromosomima|kromosomom|kromosomima}} Forms: kromòsōm [canonical, masculine], кромо̀со̄м [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], kromòsōm [nominative, singular], kromosomi [nominative, plural], kromosóma [genitive, singular], kromosoma [genitive, plural], kromosomu [dative, singular], kromosomima [dative, plural], kromosom [accusative, singular], kromosome [accusative, plural], kromosome [singular, vocative], kromosomi [plural, vocative], kromosomu [locative, singular], kromosomima [locative, plural], kromosomom [instrumental, singular], kromosomima [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Chromosom"
      },
      "expansion": "German Chromosom",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χρῶμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "colour"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χρῶμα (khrôma, “colour”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "kromo-",
        "3": "-som"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, kromo- + -som",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Chromosom, ultimately from Ancient Greek χρῶμα (khrôma, “colour”) + σῶμα (sôma, “body”). By surface analysis, kromo- + -som.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kromòsōm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кромо̀со̄м",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromòsōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosomi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosóma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosomima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosome",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosome",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosomi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosomima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosomom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosomima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "kromòsōm"
      },
      "expansion": "kromòsōm m (Cyrillic spelling кромо̀со̄м)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kro‧mo‧som"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kromòsōm",
        "10": "kromosomi",
        "11": "kromosomu",
        "12": "kromosomima",
        "13": "kromosomom",
        "14": "kromosomima",
        "2": "kromosomi",
        "3": "kromosóma",
        "4": "kromosoma",
        "5": "kromosomu",
        "6": "kromosomima",
        "7": "kromosom",
        "8": "kromosome",
        "9": "kromosome"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Croatian Serbo-Croatian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with kromo-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -som",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Genetics",
          "orig": "sh:Genetics",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chromosome"
      ],
      "id": "en-kromosom-sh-noun-pKSPXozo",
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "chromosome",
          "chromosome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Croatia, genetics) chromosome"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Bosnia",
            "Serbia"
          ],
          "word": "hromòsōm"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Croatia"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kromǒsoːm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kromosom"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Chromosom"
      },
      "expansion": "German Chromosom",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χρῶμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "colour"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χρῶμα (khrôma, “colour”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "kromo-",
        "3": "-som"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, kromo- + -som",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Chromosom, ultimately from Ancient Greek χρῶμα (khrôma, “colour”) + σῶμα (sôma, “body”). By surface analysis, kromo- + -som.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kromòsōm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кромо̀со̄м",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromòsōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosomi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosóma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosomima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosome",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosome",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosomi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosomima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosomom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kromosomima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "kromòsōm"
      },
      "expansion": "kromòsōm m (Cyrillic spelling кромо̀со̄м)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kro‧mo‧som"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kromòsōm",
        "10": "kromosomi",
        "11": "kromosomu",
        "12": "kromosomima",
        "13": "kromosomom",
        "14": "kromosomima",
        "2": "kromosomi",
        "3": "kromosóma",
        "4": "kromosoma",
        "5": "kromosomu",
        "6": "kromosomima",
        "7": "kromosom",
        "8": "kromosome",
        "9": "kromosome"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Croatian Serbo-Croatian",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with kromo-",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -som",
        "sh:Genetics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chromosome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "chromosome",
          "chromosome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Croatia, genetics) chromosome"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Croatia"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kromǒsoːm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bosnia",
        "Serbia"
      ],
      "word": "hromòsōm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kromosom"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"kromosom" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun