košmar in Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology: Borrowed from French cauchemar, from Middle French cauchemare, from Old French cauquemare. Etymology templates: {{root|sh|ine-pro|*mer-}}, {{dercat|sh|dum|odt|frk|gmw-pro|gem-pro|gem}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|sh|fr|cauchemar|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French cauchemar, {{bor+|sh|fr|cauchemar}} Borrowed from French cauchemar, {{der|sh|frm|cauchemare}} Middle French cauchemare, {{der|sh|fro|cauquemare}} Old French cauquemare Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=kȍšmār}} kȍšmār m (Cyrillic spelling ко̏шма̄р) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|košmar|košmari|košmara|košmara|košmaru|košmarima|košmar|košmare|košmaru|košmari|košmaru|košmarima|košmarom|košmarima}} Forms: kȍšmār [canonical, masculine], ко̏шма̄р [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], košmar [nominative, singular], košmari [nominative, plural], košmara [genitive, singular], košmara [genitive, plural], košmaru [dative, singular], košmarima [dative, plural], košmar [accusative, singular], košmare [accusative, plural], košmaru [singular, vocative], košmari [plural, vocative], košmaru [locative, singular], košmarima [locative, plural], košmarom [instrumental, singular], košmarima [instrumental, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "odt",
        "4": "frk",
        "5": "gmw-pro",
        "6": "gem-pro",
        "7": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cauchemar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French cauchemar",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cauchemar"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French cauchemar",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "cauchemare"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French cauchemare",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cauquemare"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cauquemare",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cauchemar, from Middle French cauchemare, from Old French cauquemare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kȍšmār",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко̏шма̄р",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmarima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmarima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmarom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmarima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "kȍšmār"
      },
      "expansion": "kȍšmār m (Cyrillic spelling ко̏шма̄р)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "košmar",
        "10": "košmari",
        "11": "košmaru",
        "12": "košmarima",
        "13": "košmarom",
        "14": "košmarima",
        "2": "košmari",
        "3": "košmara",
        "4": "košmara",
        "5": "košmaru",
        "6": "košmarima",
        "7": "košmar",
        "8": "košmare",
        "9": "košmaru"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nightmare"
      ],
      "id": "en-košmar-sh-noun-bfpe2Zdh",
      "links": [
        [
          "nightmare",
          "nightmare"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "incubus"
      ],
      "id": "en-košmar-sh-noun-YRczr5lq",
      "links": [
        [
          "incubus",
          "incubus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "košmar"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from French",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Frankish",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from French",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Middle French",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Old French",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mer-"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "odt",
        "4": "frk",
        "5": "gmw-pro",
        "6": "gem-pro",
        "7": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cauchemar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French cauchemar",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cauchemar"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French cauchemar",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "cauchemare"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French cauchemare",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cauquemare"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cauquemare",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cauchemar, from Middle French cauchemare, from Old French cauquemare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kȍšmār",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко̏шма̄р",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmarima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmarima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmarom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmarima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "kȍšmār"
      },
      "expansion": "kȍšmār m (Cyrillic spelling ко̏шма̄р)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "košmar",
        "10": "košmari",
        "11": "košmaru",
        "12": "košmarima",
        "13": "košmarom",
        "14": "košmarima",
        "2": "košmari",
        "3": "košmara",
        "4": "košmara",
        "5": "košmaru",
        "6": "košmarima",
        "7": "košmar",
        "8": "košmare",
        "9": "košmaru"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nightmare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nightmare",
          "nightmare"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "incubus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "incubus",
          "incubus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "košmar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"košmar" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun