"kazna" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See kazna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kâzna/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaznь, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂⸝₃ǵ-n-, see also Old Irish cáin (“tribute, law”), Welsh digon. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*kaznь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kaznь, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*kaznь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaznь, {{der|sh|ine-pro||*keh₂⸝₃ǵ-n-}} Proto-Indo-European *keh₂⸝₃ǵ-n-, {{cog|sga|cáin|t=tribute, law}} Old Irish cáin (“tribute, law”), {{cog|cy|digon}} Welsh digon Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=kȁzna}} kȁzna f (Cyrillic spelling ка̏зна) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|kazna|kazne|kazne|kȃznā / kȃznī|kazni|kaznama|kaznu|kazne|kazno|kazne|kazni|kaznama|kaznom|kaznama}} Forms: kȁzna [canonical, feminine], ка̏зна [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], kazna [nominative, singular], kazne [nominative, plural], kazne [genitive, singular], kȃznā [genitive, plural], kȃznī [genitive, plural], kazni [dative, singular], kaznama [dative, plural], kaznu [accusative, singular], kazne [accusative, plural], kazno [singular, vocative], kazne [plural, vocative], kazni [locative, singular], kaznama [locative, plural], kaznom [instrumental, singular], kaznama [instrumental, plural]
  1. punishment
    Sense id: en-kazna-sh-noun-b7d48KWB
  2. penalty
    Sense id: en-kazna-sh-noun-3r~FQwMw Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 45 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 63 8 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 39 50 11
  3. visitation (of God)
    Sense id: en-kazna-sh-noun-y8fstZ75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: globa, nema kazne, nema zakona (alt: Nulla poena, nulla lex)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kaznь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kaznь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kaznь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaznь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*keh₂⸝₃ǵ-n-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂⸝₃ǵ-n-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cáin",
        "t": "tribute, law"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cáin (“tribute, law”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "digon"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh digon",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaznь, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂⸝₃ǵ-n-, see also Old Irish cáin (“tribute, law”), Welsh digon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kȁzna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка̏зна",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kazna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kazne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kazne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȃznā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȃznī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kazni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaznama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaznu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kazne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kazno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kazne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kazni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaznama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaznom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaznama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "kȁzna"
      },
      "expansion": "kȁzna f (Cyrillic spelling ка̏зна)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kaz‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kazna",
        "10": "kazne",
        "11": "kazni",
        "12": "kaznama",
        "13": "kaznom",
        "14": "kaznama",
        "2": "kazne",
        "3": "kazne",
        "4": "kȃznā / kȃznī",
        "5": "kazni",
        "6": "kaznama",
        "7": "kaznu",
        "8": "kazne",
        "9": "kazno"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "globa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Nulla poena, nulla lex",
      "word": "nema kazne, nema zakona"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punishment"
      ],
      "id": "en-kazna-sh-noun-b7d48KWB",
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 45 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 63 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 50 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penalty"
      ],
      "id": "en-kazna-sh-noun-3r~FQwMw",
      "links": [
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "visitation (of God)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kazna-sh-noun-y8fstZ75",
      "links": [
        [
          "visitation",
          "visitation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kâzna/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "kazna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kaznь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kaznь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kaznь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaznь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*keh₂⸝₃ǵ-n-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂⸝₃ǵ-n-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cáin",
        "t": "tribute, law"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cáin (“tribute, law”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "digon"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh digon",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaznь, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂⸝₃ǵ-n-, see also Old Irish cáin (“tribute, law”), Welsh digon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kȁzna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка̏зна",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kazna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kazne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kazne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȃznā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȃznī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kazni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaznama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaznu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kazne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kazno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kazne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kazni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaznama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaznom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaznama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "kȁzna"
      },
      "expansion": "kȁzna f (Cyrillic spelling ка̏зна)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kaz‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kazna",
        "10": "kazne",
        "11": "kazni",
        "12": "kaznama",
        "13": "kaznom",
        "14": "kaznama",
        "2": "kazne",
        "3": "kazne",
        "4": "kȃznā / kȃznī",
        "5": "kazni",
        "6": "kaznama",
        "7": "kaznu",
        "8": "kazne",
        "9": "kazno"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "globa"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Nulla poena, nulla lex",
      "word": "nema kazne, nema zakona"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punishment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "penalty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "visitation (of God)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "visitation",
          "visitation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kâzna/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "kazna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kazna meaning in Serbo-Croatian (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.