Cigan in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /t͡sîɡaːn/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Ultimately from Byzantine Greek τσιγγάνος (tsingános, “Gypsy”), from a word meaning "untouchable". Etymology templates: {{der|sh|gkm|τσιγγάνος|t=Gypsy}} Byzantine Greek τσιγγάνος (tsingános, “Gypsy”) Head templates: {{sh-proper noun|g=m|head=Cȉgān}} Cȉgān m (Cyrillic spelling Ци̏га̄н) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|Cȉgān|Cȉgani|Cȉgāna|Cȉgāna|Cȉgānu|Cȉgānima|Cȉgāna|Cȉgāne|Cȉgāne|Cȉgāni|Cȉgānu|Cȉgānima|Cȉgānom|Cȉgānima}} Forms: Cȉgān [canonical, masculine], Ци̏га̄н [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], Cȉgān [nominative, singular], Cȉgani [nominative, plural], Cȉgāna [genitive, singular], Cȉgāna [genitive, plural], Cȉgānu [dative, singular], Cȉgānima [dative, plural], Cȉgāna [accusative, singular], Cȉgāne [accusative, plural], Cȉgāne [singular, vocative], Cȉgāni [plural, vocative], Cȉgānu [locative, singular], Cȉgānima [locative, plural], Cȉgānom [instrumental, singular], Cȉgānima [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "τσιγγάνος",
        "t": "Gypsy"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek τσιγγάνος (tsingános, “Gypsy”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Byzantine Greek τσιγγάνος (tsingános, “Gypsy”), from a word meaning \"untouchable\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Cȉgān",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ци̏га̄н",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgānu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgānima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgāne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgāne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgānu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgānima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgānom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgānima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "Cȉgān"
      },
      "expansion": "Cȉgān m (Cyrillic spelling Ци̏га̄н)",
      "name": "sh-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ci‧gan"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cȉgān",
        "10": "Cȉgāni",
        "11": "Cȉgānu",
        "12": "Cȉgānima",
        "13": "Cȉgānom",
        "14": "Cȉgānima",
        "2": "Cȉgani",
        "3": "Cȉgāna",
        "4": "Cȉgāna",
        "5": "Cȉgānu",
        "6": "Cȉgānima",
        "7": "Cȉgāna",
        "8": "Cȉgāne",
        "9": "Cȉgāne"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male Gypsy"
      ],
      "id": "en-Cigan-sh-name-pCVgF7~u",
      "links": [
        [
          "Gypsy",
          "Gypsy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(offensive) male Gypsy"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Cȉganin"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Gabelj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "offensive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sîɡaːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Cigan"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "τσιγγάνος",
        "t": "Gypsy"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek τσιγγάνος (tsingános, “Gypsy”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Byzantine Greek τσιγγάνος (tsingános, “Gypsy”), from a word meaning \"untouchable\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Cȉgān",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ци̏га̄н",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgānu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgānima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgāne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgāne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgānu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgānima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgānom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cȉgānima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "Cȉgān"
      },
      "expansion": "Cȉgān m (Cyrillic spelling Ци̏га̄н)",
      "name": "sh-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ci‧gan"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cȉgān",
        "10": "Cȉgāni",
        "11": "Cȉgānu",
        "12": "Cȉgānima",
        "13": "Cȉgānom",
        "14": "Cȉgānima",
        "2": "Cȉgani",
        "3": "Cȉgāna",
        "4": "Cȉgāna",
        "5": "Cȉgānu",
        "6": "Cȉgānima",
        "7": "Cȉgāna",
        "8": "Cȉgāne",
        "9": "Cȉgāne"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Cȉganin"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian offensive terms",
        "Serbo-Croatian proper nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male Gypsy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Gypsy",
          "Gypsy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(offensive) male Gypsy"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Gabelj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "offensive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sîɡaːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Cigan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"Cigan" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Proper name