јелша in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /jêlʃa/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *elьxa or *olьxa. Etymology templates: {{der|sh|sla-pro|*elьxa}} Proto-Slavic *elьxa Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=је̏лша}} је̏лша f (Latin spelling jȅlša) Forms: је̏лша [canonical, feminine], jȅlša [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], јелша [nominative, singular], јелше [nominative, plural], јелше [genitive, singular], јелши [genitive, plural], јелша [genitive, plural], јелши [dative, singular], јелшама [dative, plural], јелшу [accusative, singular], јелше [accusative, plural], јелшо [singular, vocative], јелше [plural, vocative], јелши [locative, singular], јелшама [locative, plural], јелшама [instrumental, singular], јелшама [instrumental, plural], ја̏лша [alternative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*elьxa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *elьxa",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *elьxa or *olьxa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "је̏лша",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jȅlša",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелша",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелше",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелше",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелши",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелша",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелши",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелшама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелшу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелше",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелшо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелше",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелши",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелшама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелшама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелшама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ја̏лша",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "је̏лша"
      },
      "expansion": "је̏лша f (Latin spelling jȅlša)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "јел",
        "ша"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Croatian Serbo-Croatian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Birch family plants",
          "orig": "sh:Birch family plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alder"
      ],
      "id": "en-јелша-sh-noun-vy0TwJyn",
      "links": [
        [
          "alder",
          "alder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Croatia) alder"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "јо́ва"
        },
        {
          "word": "јо́ха"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Croatia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jêlʃa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "јелша"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*elьxa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *elьxa",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *elьxa or *olьxa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "је̏лша",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jȅlša",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелша",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелше",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелше",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелши",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелша",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелши",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелшама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелшу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелше",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелшо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелше",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелши",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелшама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелшама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јелшама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ја̏лша",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "је̏лша"
      },
      "expansion": "је̏лша f (Latin spelling jȅlša)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "јел",
        "ша"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Croatian Serbo-Croatian",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "sh:Birch family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alder",
          "alder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Croatia) alder"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Croatia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jêlʃa/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "јо́ва"
    },
    {
      "word": "јо́ха"
    }
  ],
  "word": "јелша"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"јелша" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun