See чирак in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "چراغ",
"tr": "çirâg, çerâg"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چراغ (çirâg, çerâg)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "fa",
"3": "چراغ",
"4": "",
"5": "lamp, light, wick",
"tr": "čerâğ"
},
"expansion": "Persian چراغ (čerâğ, “lamp, light, wick”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چراغ (çirâg, çerâg), from Persian چراغ (čerâğ, “lamp, light, wick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "чѝра̄к",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "čìrāk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "чѝра̄к",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чира́ци",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чира́ка",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чирака",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чирку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чирцима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чирак",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чирке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чирче",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "чирци",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "чирку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чирцима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чирком",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чирцима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "чѝра̄к"
},
"expansion": "чѝра̄к m (Latin spelling čìrāk)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"чи‧рак"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чѝра̄к",
"10": "чирци",
"11": "чирку",
"12": "чирцима",
"13": "чирком",
"14": "чирцима",
"2": "чира́ци",
"3": "чира́ка",
"4": "чирака",
"5": "чирку",
"6": "чирцима",
"7": "чирак",
"8": "чирке",
"9": "чирче"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 30 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"candlestick"
],
"id": "en-чирак-sh-noun-NjQzPrv4",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"candlestick",
"candlestick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) candlestick"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 30 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"official, clerk"
],
"id": "en-чирак-sh-noun-BuLZbc1H",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"clerk",
"clerk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) official, clerk"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃǐraːk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "све̑ћња̄к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "свије̑ћња̄к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "чѝрја̄к"
}
],
"word": "чирак"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "چراق",
"tr": "çırak"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چراق (çırak)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "fa",
"3": "چراغ",
"tr": "čerâğ"
},
"expansion": "Persian چراغ (čerâğ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چراق (çırak), from Persian چراغ (čerâğ). Akin to чира̀клук.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "чѝра̄к",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "čìrāk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "чирак",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чираци",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чирака",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чирака",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чирку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чирцима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чирак",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чирке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чирче",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "чирци",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "чирку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чирцима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чирком",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чирцима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "чѝра̄к"
},
"expansion": "чѝра̄к m (Latin spelling čìrāk)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"чи‧рак"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чирак",
"10": "чирци",
"11": "чирку",
"12": "чирцима",
"13": "чирком",
"14": "чирцима",
"2": "чираци",
"3": "чирака",
"4": "чирака",
"5": "чирку",
"6": "чирцима",
"7": "чирак",
"8": "чирке",
"9": "чирче"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 30 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apprentice, student, pupil"
],
"id": "en-чирак-sh-noun-6m20yKL9",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"apprentice",
"apprentice"
],
[
"student",
"student"
],
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) apprentice, student, pupil"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"sense": "apprentice",
"word": "ка̑лфа"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"sense": "apprentice",
"word": "шѐгрт"
}
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 30 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"servant"
],
"id": "en-чирак-sh-noun-KVryxVxx",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) servant"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃǐraːk/"
}
],
"word": "чирак"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Persian"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "چراغ",
"tr": "çirâg, çerâg"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چراغ (çirâg, çerâg)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "fa",
"3": "چراغ",
"4": "",
"5": "lamp, light, wick",
"tr": "čerâğ"
},
"expansion": "Persian چراغ (čerâğ, “lamp, light, wick”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چراغ (çirâg, çerâg), from Persian چراغ (čerâğ, “lamp, light, wick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "чѝра̄к",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "čìrāk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "чѝра̄к",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чира́ци",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чира́ка",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чирака",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чирку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чирцима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чирак",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чирке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чирче",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "чирци",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "чирку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чирцима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чирком",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чирцима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "чѝра̄к"
},
"expansion": "чѝра̄к m (Latin spelling čìrāk)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"чи‧рак"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чѝра̄к",
"10": "чирци",
"11": "чирку",
"12": "чирцима",
"13": "чирком",
"14": "чирцима",
"2": "чира́ци",
"3": "чира́ка",
"4": "чирака",
"5": "чирку",
"6": "чирцима",
"7": "чирак",
"8": "чирке",
"9": "чирче"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Regional Serbo-Croatian"
],
"glosses": [
"candlestick"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"candlestick",
"candlestick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) candlestick"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Regional Serbo-Croatian"
],
"glosses": [
"official, clerk"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"clerk",
"clerk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) official, clerk"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃǐraːk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "све̑ћња̄к"
},
{
"word": "свије̑ћња̄к"
},
{
"word": "чѝрја̄к"
}
],
"word": "чирак"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Persian"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "چراق",
"tr": "çırak"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چراق (çırak)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "fa",
"3": "چراغ",
"tr": "čerâğ"
},
"expansion": "Persian چراغ (čerâğ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چراق (çırak), from Persian چراغ (čerâğ). Akin to чира̀клук.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "чѝра̄к",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "čìrāk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "чирак",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чираци",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чирака",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чирака",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чирку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чирцима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чирак",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чирке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чирче",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "чирци",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "чирку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чирцима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чирком",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чирцима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "чѝра̄к"
},
"expansion": "чѝра̄к m (Latin spelling čìrāk)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"чи‧рак"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чирак",
"10": "чирци",
"11": "чирку",
"12": "чирцима",
"13": "чирком",
"14": "чирцима",
"2": "чираци",
"3": "чирака",
"4": "чирака",
"5": "чирку",
"6": "чирцима",
"7": "чирак",
"8": "чирке",
"9": "чирче"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Regional Serbo-Croatian"
],
"glosses": [
"apprentice, student, pupil"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"apprentice",
"apprentice"
],
[
"student",
"student"
],
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) apprentice, student, pupil"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Regional Serbo-Croatian"
],
"glosses": [
"servant"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) servant"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃǐraːk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "apprentice",
"word": "ка̑лфа"
},
{
"sense": "apprentice",
"word": "шѐгрт"
}
],
"word": "чирак"
}
Download raw JSONL data for чирак meaning in Serbo-Croatian (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (candlestick): све̑ћња̄к / свије̑ћња̄к desc=candlestick rest=све̑ћња̄к / свије̑ћња̄к cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"чирак"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "чирак",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.