хрбат in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /xr̂bat/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xrьbьtъ. Related to гр̏ба. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*xrьbьtъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *xrьbьtъ, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*xrьbьtъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xrьbьtъ Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=хр̏бат}} хр̏бат m (Latin spelling hȑbat) Forms: хр̏бат [canonical, masculine], hȑbat [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], хр̏бат [nominative, singular], хр̏пти [nominative, plural], хрптови [nominative, plural], хр̏пта [genitive, singular], хр̏ба̄та̄ [genitive, plural], хр̀пто̄ва̄ [genitive, plural], хрпту [dative, singular], хрптима [dative, plural], хрптовима [dative, plural], хрбат [accusative, singular], хрпте [accusative, plural], хрптове [accusative, plural], хрпте [singular, vocative], хрпти [plural, vocative], хрптови [plural, vocative], хрпту [locative, singular], хрптима [locative, plural], хрптовима [locative, plural], хрптом [instrumental, singular], хрптима [instrumental, plural], хрптовима [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xrьbьtъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xrьbьtъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xrьbьtъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xrьbьtъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xrьbьtъ. Related to гр̏ба.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хр̏бат",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hȑbat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хр̏бат",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хр̏пти",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрптови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хр̏пта",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хр̏ба̄та̄",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хр̀пто̄ва̄",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрпту",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрптима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрптовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрбат",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрпте",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрптове",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрпте",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрпти",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрптови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрпту",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрптима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрптовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрптом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрптима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрптовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "хр̏бат"
      },
      "expansion": "хр̏бат m (Latin spelling hȑbat)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "хр‧бат"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "sh:Skeleton",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spine, backbone"
      ],
      "id": "en-хрбат-sh-noun-Av0Pau3c",
      "links": [
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ],
        [
          "backbone",
          "backbone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 60 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 77 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 86 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 67 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Books",
          "orig": "sh:Books",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 90 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "sh:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "sh:Water",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ridge, crest (hill, mountain, wave)"
      ],
      "id": "en-хрбат-sh-noun-YpmBTqk0",
      "links": [
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "crest",
          "crest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spine (narrow, bound edge of a book)"
      ],
      "id": "en-хрбат-sh-noun-Uck0fn5n",
      "links": [
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xr̂bat/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хрбат"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "sh:Books",
    "sh:Landforms",
    "sh:Skeleton",
    "sh:Water"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xrьbьtъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xrьbьtъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xrьbьtъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xrьbьtъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xrьbьtъ. Related to гр̏ба.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хр̏бат",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hȑbat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хр̏бат",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хр̏пти",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрптови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хр̏пта",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хр̏ба̄та̄",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хр̀пто̄ва̄",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрпту",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрптима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрптовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрбат",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрпте",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрптове",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрпте",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрпти",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрптови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрпту",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрптима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрптовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрптом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрптима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрптовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "хр̏бат"
      },
      "expansion": "хр̏бат m (Latin spelling hȑbat)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "хр‧бат"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spine, backbone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ],
        [
          "backbone",
          "backbone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ridge, crest (hill, mountain, wave)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "crest",
          "crest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spine (narrow, bound edge of a book)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xr̂bat/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хрбат"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"хрбат" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun