слом in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /slôm/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Back-formation from сло̀мити, by analogy to ло̀мити — ло̑м. Head templates: {{sh-noun|сло̏м|m-in}} сло̏м m inan (Latin spelling slȍm) Forms: сло̏м [canonical, inanimate, masculine], slȍm [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], сло̏м [nominative, singular], сло̀мови [nominative, plural], слома [genitive, singular], сломова [genitive, plural], слому [dative, singular], сломовима [dative, plural], слом [accusative, singular], сломове [accusative, plural], сломе [singular, vocative], сломови [plural, vocative], слому [locative, singular], сломовима [locative, plural], сломом [instrumental, singular], сломовима [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from сло̀мити, by analogy to ло̀мити — ло̑м.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сло̏м",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slȍm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сло̏м",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сло̀мови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слома",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сломова",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слому",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сломовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сломове",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сломе",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сломови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слому",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сломовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сломом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сломовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сло̏м",
        "2": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "сло̏м m inan (Latin spelling slȍm)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "сло̀мити"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breakdown, breakage"
      ],
      "id": "en-слом-sh-noun-A0yT8qzV",
      "links": [
        [
          "breakdown",
          "breakdown"
        ],
        [
          "breakage",
          "breakage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "debacle, collapse, defeat (military, political, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-слом-sh-noun-c7otBIZ0",
      "links": [
        [
          "debacle",
          "debacle"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) debacle, collapse, defeat (military, political, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/slôm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "слом"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian inanimate nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from сло̀мити, by analogy to ло̀мити — ло̑м.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сло̏м",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slȍm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сло̏м",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сло̀мови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слома",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сломова",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слому",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сломовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сломове",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сломе",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сломови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слому",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сломовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сломом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сломовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сло̏м",
        "2": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "сло̏м m inan (Latin spelling slȍm)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "сло̀мити"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breakdown, breakage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breakdown",
          "breakdown"
        ],
        [
          "breakage",
          "breakage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "debacle, collapse, defeat (military, political, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "debacle",
          "debacle"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) debacle, collapse, defeat (military, political, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/slôm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "слом"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"слом" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun