река in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /rěːka/ Audio: Sr-reka.ogg

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Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rěka, from Proto-Indo-European *(H)rey- (“to flow”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*rěka|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *rěka, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*rěka}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rěka, {{der|sh|ine-pro|*(H)rey-||to flow}} Proto-Indo-European *(H)rey- (“to flow”) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=ре́ка}} ре́ка f (Latin spelling réka) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|река|реке|реке|река|реци|рекама|реку|реке|реко|реке|реци|рекама|реком|рекама}} Forms: ре́ка [canonical, feminine], réka [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], река [nominative, singular], реке [nominative, plural], реке [genitive, singular], река [genitive, plural], реци [dative, singular], рекама [dative, plural], реку [accusative, singular], реке [accusative, plural], реко [singular, vocative], реке [plural, vocative], реци [locative, singular], рекама [locative, plural], реком [instrumental, singular], рекама [instrumental, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rěka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rěka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rěka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rěka",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(H)rey-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to flow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(H)rey- (“to flow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rěka, from Proto-Indo-European *(H)rey- (“to flow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ре́ка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "река",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "реке",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "реке",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "река",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "реци",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рекама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "реку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "реке",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "реко",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "реке",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "реци",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рекама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "реком",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рекама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "ре́ка"
      },
      "expansion": "ре́ка f (Latin spelling réka)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ре‧ка"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "река",
        "10": "реке",
        "11": "реци",
        "12": "рекама",
        "13": "реком",
        "14": "рекама",
        "2": "реке",
        "3": "реке",
        "4": "река",
        "5": "реци",
        "6": "рекама",
        "7": "реку",
        "8": "реке",
        "9": "реко"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "sh:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Liquids",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Sciences",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "sh:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "рѐчица"
        },
        {
          "word": "рѐчина"
        },
        {
          "word": "ре̑чнӣ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a river"
      ],
      "id": "en-река-sh-noun-tR5yIXV4",
      "links": [
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Ijekavian"
          ],
          "word": "рије́ка"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rěːka/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sr-reka.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Sr-reka.ogg/Sr-reka.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Sr-reka.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "река"
}

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "рѐчица"
    },
    {
      "word": "рѐчина"
    },
    {
      "word": "ре̑чнӣ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rěka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rěka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rěka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rěka",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(H)rey-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to flow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(H)rey- (“to flow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rěka, from Proto-Indo-European *(H)rey- (“to flow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ре́ка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "река",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "реке",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "реке",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "река",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "реци",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рекама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "реку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "реке",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "реко",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "реке",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "реци",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рекама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "реком",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рекама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "ре́ка"
      },
      "expansion": "ре́ка f (Latin spelling réka)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ре‧ка"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "река",
        "10": "реке",
        "11": "реци",
        "12": "рекама",
        "13": "реком",
        "14": "рекама",
        "2": "реке",
        "3": "реке",
        "4": "река",
        "5": "реци",
        "6": "рекама",
        "7": "реку",
        "8": "реке",
        "9": "реко"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "sh:Bodies of water",
        "sh:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a river"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rěːka/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sr-reka.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Sr-reka.ogg/Sr-reka.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Sr-reka.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Ijekavian"
      ],
      "word": "рије́ка"
    }
  ],
  "word": "река"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"река" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun