противник in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /prǒtiːʋniːk/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ. Compare Czech protivník. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*protivьnikъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*protivьnikъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ, {{cog|cs|protivník}} Czech protivník Head templates: {{sh-noun|про̀тӣвнӣк|m-an}} про̀тӣвнӣк m anim (Latin spelling pròtīvnīk) Forms: про̀тӣвнӣк [animate, canonical, masculine], pròtīvnīk [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], противник [nominative, singular], противници [nominative, plural], противника [genitive, singular], противника [genitive, plural], противнику [dative, singular], противницима [dative, plural], противника [accusative, singular], противнике [accusative, plural], противниче [singular, vocative], противници [plural, vocative], противнику [locative, singular], противницима [locative, plural], противником [instrumental, singular], противницима [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*protivьnikъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*protivьnikъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "protivník"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech protivník",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ. Compare Czech protivník.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "про̀тӣвнӣк",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pròtīvnīk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противник",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противници",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противника",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противника",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противнику",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противницима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противника",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противнике",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противниче",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противници",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противнику",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противницима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противником",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противницима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "про̀тӣвнӣк",
        "2": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "про̀тӣвнӣк m anim (Latin spelling pròtīvnīk)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "про",
        "тив",
        "ник"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 28 31 10 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 28 30 10 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opponent"
      ],
      "id": "en-противник-sh-noun-mMTlpeR2",
      "links": [
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 28 31 10 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 28 30 10 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "competitor"
      ],
      "id": "en-противник-sh-noun-w3juQcJ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "competitor",
          "competitor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prǒtiːʋniːk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "противник"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian animate nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine animate nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*protivьnikъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*protivьnikъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "protivník"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech protivník",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ. Compare Czech protivník.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "про̀тӣвнӣк",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pròtīvnīk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противник",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противници",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противника",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противника",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противнику",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противницима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противника",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противнике",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противниче",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противници",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противнику",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противницима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противником",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противницима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "про̀тӣвнӣк",
        "2": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "про̀тӣвнӣк m anim (Latin spelling pròtīvnīk)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "про",
        "тив",
        "ник"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opponent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "competitor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "competitor",
          "competitor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prǒtiːʋniːk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "противник"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"противник" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun