See лук in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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],
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{
"form": "лу̏к",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "lȕk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "лук",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лукови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лука",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лукова",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "луку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "луковима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лук",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лукове",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "луче",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "лукови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "луку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "луковима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "луком",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "луковима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
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},
"expansion": "лу̏к m (Latin spelling lȕk)",
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}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"onion"
],
"id": "en-лук-sh-noun-KIlxZxaF",
"links": [
[
"onion",
"onion"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 42 50 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"garlic"
],
"id": "en-лук-sh-noun-QQJAhNLi",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"garlic",
"garlic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) garlic"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 17 4 2 2 11 36 4 2",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "27 18 2 1 1 7 40 2 1",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 42 50 5 1",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 92 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Alliums",
"orig": "sh:Alliums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 72 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "sh:Vegetables",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any Allium species"
],
"id": "en-лук-sh-noun-vuYsaZD6",
"links": [
[
"Allium",
"Allium#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lûk/"
}
],
"word": "лук"
}
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
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"pos": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ",
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},
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"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lenk-",
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"5": "to bend"
},
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"name": "inh"
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"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lankas"
},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *lankás, from Proto-Indo-European *lenk- (“to bend”). Cognate with Lithuanian lankas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "лу̑к",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "lȗk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "лу̑к",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́кови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лука",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ко̄ва̄",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "луку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "луковима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лук",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лукове",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "луче",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "лукови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "луку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "луковима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "луком",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "луковима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "лу̑к"
},
"expansion": "лу̑к m (Latin spelling lȗk)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 11 11 60 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Archery",
"orig": "sh:Archery",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bow (weapon used for shooting arrows)"
],
"id": "en-лук-sh-noun-YWr961pl",
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arch"
],
"id": "en-лук-sh-noun-iQyr4nET",
"links": [
[
"arch",
"arch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lûːk/"
}
],
"word": "лук"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Alliums",
"sh:Archery",
"sh:Vegetables"
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"etymology_number": 1,
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"4": "",
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"pos": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lukъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lukъ, from Proto-Germanic *laukaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "лу̏к",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "lȕk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "лук",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лукови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лука",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лукова",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "луку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "луковима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лук",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лукове",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "луче",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "лукови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "луку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "луковима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "луком",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "луковима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "лу̏к"
},
"expansion": "лу̏к m (Latin spelling lȕk)",
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}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"onion"
],
"links": [
[
"onion",
"onion"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Regional Serbo-Croatian"
],
"glosses": [
"garlic"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"garlic",
"garlic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) garlic"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any Allium species"
],
"links": [
[
"Allium",
"Allium#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lûk/"
}
],
"word": "лук"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Alliums",
"sh:Archery",
"sh:Vegetables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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"4": "",
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"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lǫkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*lankás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lankás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lenk-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lenk- (“to bend”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lankas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lankas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *lankás, from Proto-Indo-European *lenk- (“to bend”). Cognate with Lithuanian lankas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "лу̑к",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "lȗk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "лу̑к",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́кови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лука",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ко̄ва̄",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "луку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "луковима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лук",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лукове",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "луче",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "лукови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "луку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "луковима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "луком",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "луковима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "лу̑к"
},
"expansion": "лу̑к m (Latin spelling lȗk)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bow (weapon used for shooting arrows)"
],
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arch"
],
"links": [
[
"arch",
"arch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lûːk/"
}
],
"word": "лук"
}
Download raw JSONL data for лук meaning in Serbo-Croatian (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.