"ли" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See ли in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: /li/ Forms: li [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *li. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*li|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *li, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*li}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *li Head templates: {{sh-particle}} ли (Latin spelling li)
  1. question-forming interrogative particle
    Sense id: en-ли-sh-particle-6NTdcrdG Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header, Serbo-Croatian interrogative particles, Serbo-Croatian particles Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 53 18 11 18 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian interrogative particles: 82 7 5 7 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian particles: 87 5 3 5
  2. used as conjunction with да
    Sense id: en-ли-sh-particle-W5PJX7mL
  3. as a conjunction if
    Sense id: en-ли-sh-particle-JmS~tF16
  4. used as an emphatic intensifier
    Sense id: en-ли-sh-particle-FXQDdBA9

Download JSON data for ли meaning in Serbo-Croatian (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*li",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *li",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*li"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *li",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *li.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "li",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ли (Latin spelling li)",
      "name": "sh-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 18 11 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 7 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian interrogative particles",
          "parents": [
            "Interrogative particles",
            "Interrogative pro-forms",
            "Particles",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 5 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "do you know me?",
          "text": "да ли ме познајеш?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "did you reach the destination?",
          "text": "јеси ли стигао на одредиште?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "have you seen him?",
          "text": "јесте ли га вид(ј)ели",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "where could we be?",
          "text": "гд(ј)е ли се само налазимо?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "when will they come?",
          "text": "кад ли ће доћи?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Is it? (Is that so? Isn't that so?)",
          "text": "је ли?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "question-forming interrogative particle"
      ],
      "id": "en-ли-sh-particle-6NTdcrdG"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "whether",
          "text": "да ли",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have no idea if he came",
          "text": "немам појма да ли је дошао",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as conjunction with да"
      ],
      "id": "en-ли-sh-particle-W5PJX7mL",
      "links": [
        [
          "да",
          "да#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "if you try to attack me, I'll retaliate",
          "text": "покушаш ли ме напасти, ја ћу ти узвратити",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as a conjunction if"
      ],
      "id": "en-ли-sh-particle-JmS~tF16",
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the snow just keep falling on and on...",
          "text": "а сн(иј)ег пада ли пада",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the child just keeps crying",
          "text": "д(иј)ете плаче ли плаче",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as an emphatic intensifier"
      ],
      "id": "en-ли-sh-particle-FXQDdBA9"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/li/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ли"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian interrogative particles",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian particles",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*li",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *li",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*li"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *li",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *li.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "li",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ли (Latin spelling li)",
      "name": "sh-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "do you know me?",
          "text": "да ли ме познајеш?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "did you reach the destination?",
          "text": "јеси ли стигао на одредиште?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "have you seen him?",
          "text": "јесте ли га вид(ј)ели",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "where could we be?",
          "text": "гд(ј)е ли се само налазимо?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "when will they come?",
          "text": "кад ли ће доћи?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Is it? (Is that so? Isn't that so?)",
          "text": "је ли?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "question-forming interrogative particle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "whether",
          "text": "да ли",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have no idea if he came",
          "text": "немам појма да ли је дошао",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as conjunction with да"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "да",
          "да#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "if you try to attack me, I'll retaliate",
          "text": "покушаш ли ме напасти, ја ћу ти узвратити",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as a conjunction if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the snow just keep falling on and on...",
          "text": "а сн(иј)ег пада ли пада",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the child just keeps crying",
          "text": "д(иј)ете плаче ли плаче",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as an emphatic intensifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/li/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ли"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.