"дуња" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See дуња in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From earlier гду̏ња, from Proto-Slavic *kъduňa, from Latin cydōnia, from Ancient Greek Κυδωνία (Kudōnía, “quince-tree”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*kъduňa}} Proto-Slavic *kъduňa, {{der|sh|la|cydōnia}} Latin cydōnia, {{der|sh|grc|Κυδωνία|t=quince-tree}} Ancient Greek Κυδωνία (Kudōnía, “quince-tree”) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=ду̏ња}} ду̏ња f (Latin spelling dȕnja) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|дуња|дуње|дуње|дуња|дуњи|дуњама|дуњу|дуње|дуњо|дуње|дуњи|дуњама|дуњом|дуњама}} Forms: ду̏ња [canonical, feminine], dȕnja [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], дуња [nominative, singular], дуње [nominative, plural], дуње [genitive, singular], дуња [genitive, plural], дуњи [dative, singular], дуњама [dative, plural], дуњу [accusative, singular], дуње [accusative, plural], дуњо [singular, vocative], дуње [plural, vocative], дуњи [locative, singular], дуњама [locative, plural], дуњом [instrumental, singular], дуњама [instrumental, plural]
  1. quince (tree and fruit)
    Sense id: en-дуња-sh-noun-ttLVnhEU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: From earlier ду̏хња, from Proto-Slavic *duxъna. Etymology templates: {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*duxъna}} Proto-Slavic *duxъna Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=ду̏ња}} ду̏ња f (Latin spelling dȕnja) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|дуња|дуње|дуње|дуња|дуњи|дуњама|дуњу|дуње|дуњо|дуње|дуњи|дуњама|дуњом|дуњама}} Forms: ду̏ња [canonical, feminine], dȕnja [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], дуња [nominative, singular], дуње [nominative, plural], дуње [genitive, singular], дуња [genitive, plural], дуњи [dative, singular], дуњама [dative, plural], дуњу [accusative, singular], дуње [accusative, plural], дуњо [singular, vocative], дуње [plural, vocative], дуњи [locative, singular], дуњама [locative, plural], дуњом [instrumental, singular], дуњама [instrumental, plural]
  1. (regional) bed cover filled with feathers, duvet, eiderdown Tags: regional Categories (topical): Bedding Categories (lifeform): Fruits, Pome fruits
    Sense id: en-дуња-sh-noun-pUE3-~EQ Disambiguation of Bedding: 6 94 Disambiguation of Fruits: 16 84 Disambiguation of Pome fruits: 29 71 Categories (other): Regional Serbo-Croatian, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 13 2 6 80 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 1 4 87 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъduňa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъduňa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cydōnia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cydōnia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Κυδωνία",
        "t": "quince-tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Κυδωνία (Kudōnía, “quince-tree”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier гду̏ња, from Proto-Slavic *kъduňa, from Latin cydōnia, from Ancient Greek Κυδωνία (Kudōnía, “quince-tree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ду̏ња",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȕnja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуња",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуње",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуње",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуња",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуње",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуње",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "ду̏ња"
      },
      "expansion": "ду̏ња f (Latin spelling dȕnja)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дуња",
        "10": "дуње",
        "11": "дуњи",
        "12": "дуњама",
        "13": "дуњом",
        "14": "дуњама",
        "2": "дуње",
        "3": "дуње",
        "4": "дуња",
        "5": "дуњи",
        "6": "дуњама",
        "7": "дуњу",
        "8": "дуње",
        "9": "дуњо"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quince (tree and fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-дуња-sh-noun-ttLVnhEU",
      "links": [
        [
          "quince",
          "quince"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "дуња"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*duxъna"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *duxъna",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier ду̏хња, from Proto-Slavic *duxъna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ду̏ња",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȕnja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуња",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуње",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуње",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуња",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуње",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуње",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "ду̏ња"
      },
      "expansion": "ду̏ња f (Latin spelling dȕnja)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дуња",
        "10": "дуње",
        "11": "дуњи",
        "12": "дуњама",
        "13": "дуњом",
        "14": "дуњама",
        "2": "дуње",
        "3": "дуње",
        "4": "дуња",
        "5": "дуњи",
        "6": "дуњама",
        "7": "дуњу",
        "8": "дуње",
        "9": "дуњо"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 2 6 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 1 4 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "sh:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Pome fruits",
          "orig": "sh:Pome fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Rose family plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Bedding",
          "orig": "sh:Bedding",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My duvet will go to waste in the drawer, forthy my dear is in the Dražina army.",
          "ref": "1941, “Иструли ми дуња у фиоци”:",
          "text": "Иструли ми дуња у фиоци,\nмој је драги у Дражиној војсци.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bed cover filled with feathers, duvet, eiderdown"
      ],
      "id": "en-дуња-sh-noun-pUE3-~EQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "bed cover",
          "bed cover"
        ],
        [
          "fill",
          "fill"
        ],
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ],
        [
          "duvet",
          "duvet"
        ],
        [
          "eiderdown",
          "eiderdown"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) bed cover filled with feathers, duvet, eiderdown"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "дуња"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "sh:Bedding",
    "sh:Fruits",
    "sh:Pome fruits"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъduňa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъduňa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cydōnia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cydōnia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Κυδωνία",
        "t": "quince-tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Κυδωνία (Kudōnía, “quince-tree”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier гду̏ња, from Proto-Slavic *kъduňa, from Latin cydōnia, from Ancient Greek Κυδωνία (Kudōnía, “quince-tree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ду̏ња",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȕnja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуња",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуње",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуње",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуња",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуње",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуње",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "ду̏ња"
      },
      "expansion": "ду̏ња f (Latin spelling dȕnja)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дуња",
        "10": "дуње",
        "11": "дуњи",
        "12": "дуњама",
        "13": "дуњом",
        "14": "дуњама",
        "2": "дуње",
        "3": "дуње",
        "4": "дуња",
        "5": "дуњи",
        "6": "дуњама",
        "7": "дуњу",
        "8": "дуње",
        "9": "дуњо"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quince (tree and fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quince",
          "quince"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "дуња"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "sh:Bedding",
    "sh:Fruits",
    "sh:Pome fruits"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*duxъna"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *duxъna",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier ду̏хња, from Proto-Slavic *duxъna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ду̏ња",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȕnja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуња",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуње",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуње",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуња",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуње",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуње",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуњама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "ду̏ња"
      },
      "expansion": "ду̏ња f (Latin spelling dȕnja)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дуња",
        "10": "дуње",
        "11": "дуњи",
        "12": "дуњама",
        "13": "дуњом",
        "14": "дуњама",
        "2": "дуње",
        "3": "дуње",
        "4": "дуња",
        "5": "дуњи",
        "6": "дуњама",
        "7": "дуњу",
        "8": "дуње",
        "9": "дуњо"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My duvet will go to waste in the drawer, forthy my dear is in the Dražina army.",
          "ref": "1941, “Иструли ми дуња у фиоци”:",
          "text": "Иструли ми дуња у фиоци,\nмој је драги у Дражиној војсци.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bed cover filled with feathers, duvet, eiderdown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "bed cover",
          "bed cover"
        ],
        [
          "fill",
          "fill"
        ],
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ],
        [
          "duvet",
          "duvet"
        ],
        [
          "eiderdown",
          "eiderdown"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) bed cover filled with feathers, duvet, eiderdown"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "дуња"
}

Download raw JSONL data for дуња meaning in Serbo-Croatian (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.