"ватра" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "als",
        "3": "vatër"
      },
      "expansion": "Tosk Albanian vatër",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ro",
        "3": "vatră"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian vatră",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "vatrã"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian vatrã",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "als",
        "3": "vatër"
      },
      "expansion": "Tosk Albanian vatër",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*ōtar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *ōtar",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "author": "Willem Vermeer",
        "journal": "Studies in Slavic and General Linguistics",
        "page": "606",
        "text": "\"As is well known, the rise of Tosk as a recognizable dialec-tal unit involves two innovations that have parallels in early Romanian: Romanian centralized its *a in nasal contexts and part of the dialects under-went the development of intervocalic -n- to -r-. Romanian also famously borrowed vatër 'hearth' with patently Tosk va- and proceeded to spread it to wherever Vlachs expanded subsequently. The shared Tosk-Romanian innovations obviously constitute the final stage of the crucial and well-publicized period of Albanian-Romanian convergence. Since these inno-vations are found either not at all or only marginally in the Slavic loans into Romanian and Albanian, it follows that the rise of Tosk preceded both the expansion of Romanian and the influx of Slavic loans.\"",
        "title": "The prehistory of the Albanian vowel system: A preliminary exploration",
        "volume": "32",
        "year": "2008"
      },
      "expansion": "2008, Willem Vermeer, “The prehistory of the Albanian vowel system: A preliminary exploration”, in Studies in Slavic and General Linguistics, volume 32, page 606:\n\"As is well known, the rise of Tosk as a recognizable dialec-tal unit involves two innovations that have parallels in early Romanian: Romanian centralized its *a in nasal contexts and part of the dialects under-went the development of intervocalic -n- to -r-. Romanian also famously borrowed vatër 'hearth' with patently Tosk va- and proceeded to spread it to wherever Vlachs expanded subsequently. The shared Tosk-Romanian innovations obviously constitute the final stage of the crucial and well-publicized period of Albanian-Romanian convergence. Since these inno-vations are found either not at all or only marginally in the Slavic loans into Romanian and Albanian, it follows that the rise of Tosk preceded both the expansion of Romanian and the influx of Slavic loans.\"",
      "name": "quote-journal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "vatra"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech vatra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed either directly from Tosk Albanian vatër, or from Romanian vatră or Aromanian vatrã, which in turn are borrowed from Tosk Albanian vatër (definite form vatra), from Proto-Albanian *ōtar, obtained through the *o to *vo-/*va- development which is observed exclusively in the Albanian language as the dipthongization of *o in the two major dialect groups (cf. also vadhë, varfër, vesh, etc.). Borrowed also into Czech vatra. Some of the Slavic forms are explained as being borrowed from proto-Romanian or other Vlach languages through semi-nomadic Aromanian shepherds.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ва̏тра",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȁtra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ва̏тра",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ватре",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ватре",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ва̏та̄ра̄",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ва̏трӣ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ватри",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ватрама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ватру",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ватре",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ватро",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ватре",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ватри",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ватрама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ватром",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ватрама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "ва̏тра"
      },
      "expansion": "ва̏тра f (Latin spelling vȁtra)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ват‧ра"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ва̏тра",
        "10": "ватре",
        "11": "ватри",
        "12": "ватрама",
        "13": "ватром",
        "14": "ватрама",
        "2": "ватре",
        "3": "ватре",
        "4": "ва̏та̄ра̄ / ва̏трӣ",
        "5": "ватри",
        "6": "ватрама",
        "7": "ватру",
        "8": "ватре",
        "9": "ватро"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "sh:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ва̏трен"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire"
      ],
      "id": "en-ватра-sh-noun-3J8osS3R",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "о̀гањ"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brian Joseph",
        "de:Brian D. Joseph"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋâtra/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ватра"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ва̏трен"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "als",
        "3": "vatër"
      },
      "expansion": "Tosk Albanian vatër",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ro",
        "3": "vatră"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian vatră",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "vatrã"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian vatrã",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "als",
        "3": "vatër"
      },
      "expansion": "Tosk Albanian vatër",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*ōtar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *ōtar",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "author": "Willem Vermeer",
        "journal": "Studies in Slavic and General Linguistics",
        "page": "606",
        "text": "\"As is well known, the rise of Tosk as a recognizable dialec-tal unit involves two innovations that have parallels in early Romanian: Romanian centralized its *a in nasal contexts and part of the dialects under-went the development of intervocalic -n- to -r-. Romanian also famously borrowed vatër 'hearth' with patently Tosk va- and proceeded to spread it to wherever Vlachs expanded subsequently. The shared Tosk-Romanian innovations obviously constitute the final stage of the crucial and well-publicized period of Albanian-Romanian convergence. Since these inno-vations are found either not at all or only marginally in the Slavic loans into Romanian and Albanian, it follows that the rise of Tosk preceded both the expansion of Romanian and the influx of Slavic loans.\"",
        "title": "The prehistory of the Albanian vowel system: A preliminary exploration",
        "volume": "32",
        "year": "2008"
      },
      "expansion": "2008, Willem Vermeer, “The prehistory of the Albanian vowel system: A preliminary exploration”, in Studies in Slavic and General Linguistics, volume 32, page 606:\n\"As is well known, the rise of Tosk as a recognizable dialec-tal unit involves two innovations that have parallels in early Romanian: Romanian centralized its *a in nasal contexts and part of the dialects under-went the development of intervocalic -n- to -r-. Romanian also famously borrowed vatër 'hearth' with patently Tosk va- and proceeded to spread it to wherever Vlachs expanded subsequently. The shared Tosk-Romanian innovations obviously constitute the final stage of the crucial and well-publicized period of Albanian-Romanian convergence. Since these inno-vations are found either not at all or only marginally in the Slavic loans into Romanian and Albanian, it follows that the rise of Tosk preceded both the expansion of Romanian and the influx of Slavic loans.\"",
      "name": "quote-journal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "vatra"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech vatra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed either directly from Tosk Albanian vatër, or from Romanian vatră or Aromanian vatrã, which in turn are borrowed from Tosk Albanian vatër (definite form vatra), from Proto-Albanian *ōtar, obtained through the *o to *vo-/*va- development which is observed exclusively in the Albanian language as the dipthongization of *o in the two major dialect groups (cf. also vadhë, varfër, vesh, etc.). Borrowed also into Czech vatra. Some of the Slavic forms are explained as being borrowed from proto-Romanian or other Vlach languages through semi-nomadic Aromanian shepherds.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ва̏тра",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȁtra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ва̏тра",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ватре",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ватре",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ва̏та̄ра̄",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ва̏трӣ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ватри",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ватрама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ватру",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ватре",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ватро",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ватре",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ватри",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ватрама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ватром",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ватрама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "ва̏тра"
      },
      "expansion": "ва̏тра f (Latin spelling vȁtra)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ват‧ра"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ва̏тра",
        "10": "ватре",
        "11": "ватри",
        "12": "ватрама",
        "13": "ватром",
        "14": "ватрама",
        "2": "ватре",
        "3": "ватре",
        "4": "ва̏та̄ра̄ / ва̏трӣ",
        "5": "ватри",
        "6": "ватрама",
        "7": "ватру",
        "8": "ватре",
        "9": "ватро"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Romanian",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Tosk Albanian",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Romanian",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Tosk Albanian",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "sh:Fire"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "о̀гањ"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brian Joseph",
        "de:Brian D. Joseph"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋâtra/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ватра"
}