болест in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /bôleːst/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *bolěstь. Equivalent to бол (“pain, ache”) + -ест. Etymology templates: {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*bolěstь}} Proto-Slavic *bolěstь, {{affix|sh|бол|-ест|id2=nominal|t1=pain, ache}} бол (“pain, ache”) + -ест Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=бо̏ле̄ст}} бо̏ле̄ст f (Latin spelling bȍlēst) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|болест|болести|болести|болести|болести|болестима|болест|болести|болести|болести|болести|болестима|болести / болешћу|болестима}} Forms: бо̏ле̄ст [canonical, feminine], bȍlēst [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], болест [nominative, singular], болести [nominative, plural], болести [genitive, singular], болести [genitive, plural], болести [dative, singular], болестима [dative, plural], болест [accusative, singular], болести [accusative, plural], болести [singular, vocative], болести [plural, vocative], болести [locative, singular], болестима [locative, plural], болести [instrumental, singular], болешћу [instrumental, singular], болестима [instrumental, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bolěstь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bolěstь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "бол",
        "3": "-ест",
        "id2": "nominal",
        "t1": "pain, ache"
      },
      "expansion": "бол (“pain, ache”) + -ест",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bolěstь. Equivalent to бол (“pain, ache”) + -ест.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бо̏ле̄ст",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȍlēst",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болест",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болести",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болести",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болести",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болести",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болестима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болест",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болести",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болести",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болести",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болести",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болестима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болести",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болешћу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болестима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "бо̏ле̄ст"
      },
      "expansion": "бо̏ле̄ст f (Latin spelling bȍlēst)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "бо‧лест"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "болест",
        "10": "болести",
        "11": "болести",
        "12": "болестима",
        "13": "болести / болешћу",
        "14": "болестима",
        "2": "болести",
        "3": "болести",
        "4": "болести",
        "5": "болести",
        "6": "болестима",
        "7": "болест",
        "8": "болести",
        "9": "болести"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -ест (nominal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "бо̏лестан"
        },
        {
          "word": "болештина"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sickness, disease"
      ],
      "id": "en-болест-sh-noun-6XepM~3q",
      "links": [
        [
          "sickness",
          "sickness"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Ijekavian"
          ],
          "word": "болијест"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bôleːst/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "болест"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "бо̏лестан"
    },
    {
      "word": "болештина"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bolěstь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bolěstь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "бол",
        "3": "-ест",
        "id2": "nominal",
        "t1": "pain, ache"
      },
      "expansion": "бол (“pain, ache”) + -ест",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bolěstь. Equivalent to бол (“pain, ache”) + -ест.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бо̏ле̄ст",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȍlēst",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болест",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болести",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болести",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болести",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болести",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болестима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болест",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болести",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болести",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болести",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болести",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болестима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болести",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болешћу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болестима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "бо̏ле̄ст"
      },
      "expansion": "бо̏ле̄ст f (Latin spelling bȍlēst)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "бо‧лест"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "болест",
        "10": "болести",
        "11": "болести",
        "12": "болестима",
        "13": "болести / болешћу",
        "14": "болестима",
        "2": "болести",
        "3": "болести",
        "4": "болести",
        "5": "болести",
        "6": "болестима",
        "7": "болест",
        "8": "болести",
        "9": "болести"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -ест (nominal)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sickness, disease"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sickness",
          "sickness"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bôleːst/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Ijekavian"
      ],
      "word": "болијест"
    }
  ],
  "word": "болест"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"болест" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun