"бдети" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See бдети in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /bdêti/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъděti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *budḗˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to (be) awake”), cognate with Czech bdít. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*bъděti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *bъděti, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*bъděti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъděti, {{inh|sh|ine-bsl-pro|*budḗˀtei}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *budḗˀtei, {{inh|sh|ine-pro|*bʰewdʰ-||to (be) awake}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to (be) awake”), {{cog|cs|bdít}} Czech bdít Head templates: {{sh-verb|a=impf|head=бде̏ти}} бде̏ти impf (Latin spelling bdȅti) Inflection templates: {{sh-conj|app.fp=бделе|app.fs=бдела|app.mp=бдели|app.ms=бдео|app.np=бдела|app.ns=бдело|f1.hr=бдет|f1.stem=бде|impf.1p=бдијасмо / бђасмо|impf.1s=бдијах / бђах|impf.2p=бдијасте / бђасте|impf.2s=бдијаше / бђаше|impf.3p=бдијаху / бђаху|impf.3s=бдијаше / бђаше|impt.1p=бдијмо / бдимо|impt.2p=бдијте / бдите|impt.2s=бдиј / бди|pr.1p=бдемо / бдимо|pr.1s=бдем / бдим|pr.2p=бдете / бдите|pr.2s=бдеш / бдиш|pr.3p=бдију / бде|pr.3s=бде / бди|pr.va=бде̑ћи/бди̏јӯћи|sc=Cyrl|vn=бде́ње/бде̄ње}} Forms: бде̏ти [canonical, imperfective], bdȅti [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], бдети [infinitive], бде̑ћи [adverbial, present], бди̏јӯћи [adverbial, present], - [adverbial, past], бде́ње [noun-from-verb], бде̄ње [noun-from-verb], бдем [first-person, present, singular], бдим [first-person, present, singular], бдеш [present, second-person, singular], бдиш [present, second-person, singular], бде [present, singular, third-person], бди [present, singular, third-person], бдемо [first-person, plural, present], бдимо [first-person, plural, present], бдете [plural, present, second-person], бдите [plural, present, second-person], бдију [plural, present, third-person], бде [plural, present, third-person], бдет ћу [first-person, future, future-i, singular], бдећу [first-person, future, future-i, singular], бдет ћеш [future, future-i, second-person, singular], бдећеш [future, future-i, second-person, singular], бдет ће [future, future-i, singular, third-person], бдеће [future, future-i, singular, third-person], бдет ћемо [first-person, future, future-i, plural], бдећемо [first-person, future, future-i, plural], бдет ћете [future, future-i, plural, second-person], бдећете [future, future-i, plural, second-person], бдет ће [future, future-i, plural, third-person], бдеће [future, future-i, plural, third-person], бу̏де̄м бдео [first-person, future, future-ii, singular], бу̏де̄ш бдео [future, future-ii, second-person, singular], бу̏де̄ бдео [future, future-ii, singular, third-person], бу̏де̄мо бдели [first-person, future, future-ii, plural], бу̏де̄те бдели [future, future-ii, plural, second-person], бу̏дӯ бдели [future, future-ii, plural, third-person], бдео сам [first-person, past, perfect, singular], бдео си [past, perfect, second-person, singular], бдео је [past, perfect, singular, third-person], бдели смо [first-person, past, perfect, plural], бдели сте [past, perfect, plural, second-person], бдели су [past, perfect, plural, third-person], би̏о сам бдео [first-person, past, pluperfect, singular], би̏о си бдео [past, pluperfect, second-person, singular], би̏о је бдео [past, pluperfect, singular, third-person], би́ли смо бдели [first-person, past, pluperfect, plural], би́ли сте бдели [past, pluperfect, plural, second-person], би́ли су бдели [past, pluperfect, plural, third-person], бдијах [first-person, imperfect, past, singular], бђах [first-person, imperfect, past, singular], бдијаше [imperfect, past, second-person, singular], бђаше [imperfect, past, second-person, singular], бдијаше [imperfect, past, singular, third-person], бђаше [imperfect, past, singular, third-person], бдијасмо [first-person, imperfect, past, plural], бђасмо [first-person, imperfect, past, plural], бдијасте [imperfect, past, plural, second-person], бђасте [imperfect, past, plural, second-person], бдијаху [imperfect, past, plural, third-person], бђаху [imperfect, past, plural, third-person], бдео бих [conditional, conditional-i, first-person, singular], бдео би [conditional, conditional-i, second-person, singular], бдео би [conditional, conditional-i, singular, third-person], бдели бисмо [conditional, conditional-i, first-person, plural], бдели бисте [conditional, conditional-i, plural, second-person], бдели би [conditional, conditional-i, plural, third-person], би̏о бих бдео [conditional, conditional-ii, first-person, singular], би̏о би бдео [conditional, conditional-ii, second-person, singular], би̏о би бдео [conditional, conditional-ii, singular, third-person], би́ли бисмо бдели [conditional, conditional-ii, first-person, plural], би́ли бисте бдели [conditional, conditional-ii, plural, second-person], би́ли би бдели [conditional, conditional-ii, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], бдиј [imperative, second-person, singular], бди [imperative, second-person, singular], - [imperative, singular, third-person], бдијмо [first-person, imperative, plural], бдимо [first-person, imperative, plural], бдијте [imperative, plural, second-person], бдите [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], бдео [active, first-person, masculine, participle, past, singular, third-person], бдела [active, feminine, first-person, participle, past, singular, third-person], бдело [active, first-person, neuter, participle, past, singular, third-person], бдели [active, masculine, participle, past, plural], бделе [active, feminine, participle, past, plural], бдела [active, neuter, participle, past, plural]
  1. (intransitive) to watch over, keep vigil (+ над (“over”) + instrumental) Tags: intransitive Synonyms: бдје̏ти [Ijekavian] Derived forms: про̀бдети
    Sense id: en-бдети-sh-verb-6W5mYW~7 Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for бдети meaning in Serbo-Croatian (12.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bъděti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bъděti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bъděti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъděti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*budḗˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *budḗˀtei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewdʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to (be) awake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to (be) awake”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "bdít"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech bdít",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъděti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *budḗˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to (be) awake”), cognate with Czech bdít.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бде̏ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdȅti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдети",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бде̑ћи",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бди̏јӯћи",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бде́ње",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бде̄ње",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдем",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдим",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдеш",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдиш",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бде",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бди",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдемо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдимо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдете",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдите",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдију",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бде",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдет ћу",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдећу",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдет ћеш",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдећеш",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдет ће",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдеће",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдет ћемо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдећемо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдет ћете",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдећете",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдет ће",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдеће",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏де̄м бдео",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏де̄ш бдео",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏де̄ бдео",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏де̄мо бдели",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏де̄те бдели",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏дӯ бдели",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдео сам",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдео си",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдео је",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдели смо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдели сте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдели су",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би̏о сам бдео",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би̏о си бдео",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би̏о је бдео",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́ли смо бдели",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́ли сте бдели",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́ли су бдели",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдијах",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бђах",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдијаше",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бђаше",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдијаше",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бђаше",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдијасмо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бђасмо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдијасте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бђасте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдијаху",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бђаху",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдео бих",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдео би",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдео би",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдели бисмо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдели бисте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдели би",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би̏о бих бдео",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би̏о би бдео",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би̏о би бдео",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́ли бисмо бдели",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́ли бисте бдели",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́ли би бдели",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдиј",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бди",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдијмо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдимо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдијте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдите",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдео",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдела",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдело",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдели",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бделе",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдела",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "head": "бде̏ти"
      },
      "expansion": "бде̏ти impf (Latin spelling bdȅti)",
      "name": "sh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "бде‧ти"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "app.fp": "бделе",
        "app.fs": "бдела",
        "app.mp": "бдели",
        "app.ms": "бдео",
        "app.np": "бдела",
        "app.ns": "бдело",
        "f1.hr": "бдет",
        "f1.stem": "бде",
        "impf.1p": "бдијасмо / бђасмо",
        "impf.1s": "бдијах / бђах",
        "impf.2p": "бдијасте / бђасте",
        "impf.2s": "бдијаше / бђаше",
        "impf.3p": "бдијаху / бђаху",
        "impf.3s": "бдијаше / бђаше",
        "impt.1p": "бдијмо / бдимо",
        "impt.2p": "бдијте / бдите",
        "impt.2s": "бдиј / бди",
        "pr.1p": "бдемо / бдимо",
        "pr.1s": "бдем / бдим",
        "pr.2p": "бдете / бдите",
        "pr.2s": "бдеш / бдиш",
        "pr.3p": "бдију / бде",
        "pr.3s": "бде / бди",
        "pr.va": "бде̑ћи/бди̏јӯћи",
        "sc": "Cyrl",
        "vn": "бде́ње/бде̄ње"
      },
      "name": "sh-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "про̀бдети"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the mother was watching over the child the whole night",
          "text": "ц(иј)елу ноћ је мајка бд(ј)ела над д(ј)ететом",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to watch over, keep vigil (+ над (“over”) + instrumental)"
      ],
      "id": "en-бдети-sh-verb-6W5mYW~7",
      "links": [
        [
          "watch over",
          "watch over"
        ],
        [
          "vigil",
          "vigil"
        ],
        [
          "над",
          "над#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to watch over, keep vigil (+ над (“over”) + instrumental)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Ijekavian"
          ],
          "word": "бдје̏ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bdêti/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бдети"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "про̀бдети"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bъděti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bъděti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bъděti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъděti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*budḗˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *budḗˀtei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewdʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to (be) awake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to (be) awake”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "bdít"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech bdít",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъděti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *budḗˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to (be) awake”), cognate with Czech bdít.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бде̏ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdȅti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдети",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бде̑ћи",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бди̏јӯћи",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бде́ње",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бде̄ње",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдем",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдим",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдеш",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдиш",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бде",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бди",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдемо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдимо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдете",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдите",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдију",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бде",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдет ћу",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдећу",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдет ћеш",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдећеш",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдет ће",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдеће",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдет ћемо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдећемо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдет ћете",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдећете",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдет ће",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдеће",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏де̄м бдео",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏де̄ш бдео",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏де̄ бдео",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏де̄мо бдели",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏де̄те бдели",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏дӯ бдели",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдео сам",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдео си",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдео је",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдели смо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдели сте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдели су",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би̏о сам бдео",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би̏о си бдео",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би̏о је бдео",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́ли смо бдели",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́ли сте бдели",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́ли су бдели",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдијах",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бђах",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдијаше",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бђаше",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдијаше",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бђаше",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдијасмо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бђасмо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдијасте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бђасте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдијаху",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бђаху",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдео бих",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдео би",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдео би",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдели бисмо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдели бисте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдели би",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би̏о бих бдео",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би̏о би бдео",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би̏о би бдео",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́ли бисмо бдели",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́ли бисте бдели",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́ли би бдели",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдиј",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бди",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдијмо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдимо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдијте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдите",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдео",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдела",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдело",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдели",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бделе",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бдела",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "head": "бде̏ти"
      },
      "expansion": "бде̏ти impf (Latin spelling bdȅti)",
      "name": "sh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "бде‧ти"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "app.fp": "бделе",
        "app.fs": "бдела",
        "app.mp": "бдели",
        "app.ms": "бдео",
        "app.np": "бдела",
        "app.ns": "бдело",
        "f1.hr": "бдет",
        "f1.stem": "бде",
        "impf.1p": "бдијасмо / бђасмо",
        "impf.1s": "бдијах / бђах",
        "impf.2p": "бдијасте / бђасте",
        "impf.2s": "бдијаше / бђаше",
        "impf.3p": "бдијаху / бђаху",
        "impf.3s": "бдијаше / бђаше",
        "impt.1p": "бдијмо / бдимо",
        "impt.2p": "бдијте / бдите",
        "impt.2s": "бдиј / бди",
        "pr.1p": "бдемо / бдимо",
        "pr.1s": "бдем / бдим",
        "pr.2p": "бдете / бдите",
        "pr.2s": "бдеш / бдиш",
        "pr.3p": "бдију / бде",
        "pr.3s": "бде / бди",
        "pr.va": "бде̑ћи/бди̏јӯћи",
        "sc": "Cyrl",
        "vn": "бде́ње/бде̄ње"
      },
      "name": "sh-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs",
        "Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples",
        "Serbo-Croatian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the mother was watching over the child the whole night",
          "text": "ц(иј)елу ноћ је мајка бд(ј)ела над д(ј)ететом",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to watch over, keep vigil (+ над (“over”) + instrumental)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "watch over",
          "watch over"
        ],
        [
          "vigil",
          "vigil"
        ],
        [
          "над",
          "над#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to watch over, keep vigil (+ над (“over”) + instrumental)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bdêti/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Ijekavian"
      ],
      "word": "бдје̏ти"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бдети"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: бдети/Serbo-Croatian 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "бдети"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "бдети",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.