"željeznica" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See željeznica in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʒěʎeznit͡sa/
Etymology: From željezan + -ica, shortening from Calque of German Eisenbahn, željezni put, from željezo. Etymology templates: {{suffix|sh|željezan|ica}} željezan + -ica, {{calque|sh|de|Eisenbahn}} Calque of German Eisenbahn Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=žèljeznica}} žèljeznica f (Cyrillic spelling жѐљезница) Forms: žèljeznica [canonical, feminine], жѐљезница [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], željeznica [nominative, singular], željeznice [nominative, plural], željeznice [genitive, singular], željeznica [genitive, plural], željeznici [dative, singular], željeznicama [dative, plural], željeznicu [accusative, singular], željeznice [accusative, plural], željeznico [singular, vocative], željeznice [plural, vocative], željeznici [locative, singular], željeznicama [locative, plural], željeznicom [instrumental, singular], željeznicama [instrumental, plural], žèleznica [alternative, Ekavian], žèliznica [alternative, Ikavian]
  1. railway
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "željezan",
        "3": "ica"
      },
      "expansion": "željezan + -ica",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Eisenbahn"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of German Eisenbahn",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From željezan + -ica, shortening from Calque of German Eisenbahn, željezni put, from željezo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žèljeznica",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жѐљезница",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznicama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznicu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznico",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznicama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznicom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznicama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žèleznica",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Ekavian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žèliznica",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Ikavian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "žèljeznica"
      },
      "expansion": "žèljeznica f (Cyrillic spelling жѐљезница)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "že‧lje‧zni‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -ica",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "sh:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "railway"
      ],
      "id": "en-željeznica-sh-noun-400ckBHg",
      "links": [
        [
          "railway",
          "railway"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒěʎeznit͡sa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "željeznica"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "željezan",
        "3": "ica"
      },
      "expansion": "željezan + -ica",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Eisenbahn"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of German Eisenbahn",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From željezan + -ica, shortening from Calque of German Eisenbahn, željezni put, from željezo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žèljeznica",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жѐљезница",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznicama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznicu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznico",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznicama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznicom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "željeznicama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žèleznica",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Ekavian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žèliznica",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Ikavian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "žèljeznica"
      },
      "expansion": "žèljeznica f (Cyrillic spelling жѐљезница)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "že‧lje‧zni‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms calqued from German",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -ica",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "sh:Rail transportation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "railway"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "railway",
          "railway"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒěʎeznit͡sa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "željeznica"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.