šaran in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /ʃǎran/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From šára or Proto-Turkic *siāŕgan (compare Turkish sazan (“carp”)). Etymology templates: {{der|sh|trk-pro|*siāŕgan}} Proto-Turkic *siāŕgan Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=šàran}} šàran m (Cyrillic spelling ша̀ран) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|šaran|šarani|šarana|šarana|šaranu|šaranima|šarana|šarane|šarane|šarani|šaranu|šaranima|šaranom|šaranima}} Forms: šàran [canonical, masculine], ша̀ран [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], šaran [nominative, singular], šarani [nominative, plural], šarana [genitive, singular], šarana [genitive, plural], šaranu [dative, singular], šaranima [dative, plural], šarana [accusative, singular], šarane [accusative, plural], šarane [singular, vocative], šarani [plural, vocative], šaranu [locative, singular], šaranima [locative, plural], šaranom [instrumental, singular], šaranima [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*siāŕgan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *siāŕgan",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From šára or Proto-Turkic *siāŕgan (compare Turkish sazan (“carp”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šàran",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша̀ран",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šaran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šarani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šarana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šarana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šaranu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šaranima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šarana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šarane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šarane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šarani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šaranu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šaranima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šaranom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šaranima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "šàran"
      },
      "expansion": "šàran m (Cyrillic spelling ша̀ран)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šaran",
        "10": "šarani",
        "11": "šaranu",
        "12": "šaranima",
        "13": "šaranom",
        "14": "šaranima",
        "2": "šarani",
        "3": "šarana",
        "4": "šarana",
        "5": "šaranu",
        "6": "šaranima",
        "7": "šarana",
        "8": "šarane",
        "9": "šarane"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Cyprinids",
          "orig": "sh:Cyprinids",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Otocephalan fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carp"
      ],
      "id": "en-šaran-sh-noun-Go1aJ8RF",
      "links": [
        [
          "carp",
          "carp"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krap"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃǎran/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šaran"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "šára",
        "3": "-an"
      },
      "expansion": "šára + -an",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From šára + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šȃran",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша̑ран",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "šȃran"
      },
      "expansion": "šȃran (Cyrillic spelling ша̑ран)",
      "name": "sh-adjective"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "motley"
      ],
      "id": "en-šaran-sh-adj-54wH4-V7",
      "links": [
        [
          "motley",
          "motley"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃâːran/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šaran"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Serbo-Croatian adjectives",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -an",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sh:Cyprinids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*siāŕgan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *siāŕgan",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From šára or Proto-Turkic *siāŕgan (compare Turkish sazan (“carp”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šàran",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша̀ран",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šaran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šarani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šarana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šarana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šaranu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šaranima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šarana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šarane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šarane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šarani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šaranu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šaranima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šaranom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šaranima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "šàran"
      },
      "expansion": "šàran m (Cyrillic spelling ша̀ран)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šaran",
        "10": "šarani",
        "11": "šaranu",
        "12": "šaranima",
        "13": "šaranom",
        "14": "šaranima",
        "2": "šarani",
        "3": "šarana",
        "4": "šarana",
        "5": "šaranu",
        "6": "šaranima",
        "7": "šarana",
        "8": "šarane",
        "9": "šarane"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "carp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carp",
          "carp"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krap"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃǎran/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šaran"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Serbo-Croatian adjectives",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -an",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sh:Cyprinids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "šára",
        "3": "-an"
      },
      "expansion": "šára + -an",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From šára + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šȃran",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша̑ран",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "šȃran"
      },
      "expansion": "šȃran (Cyrillic spelling ша̑ран)",
      "name": "sh-adjective"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "motley"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "motley",
          "motley"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃâːran/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šaran"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"šaran" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Adjective

Noun