šah in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /ʃâx/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Classical Persian شاه (šāh). Etymology templates: {{der|sh|fa-cls|شاه|tr=šāh}} Classical Persian شاه (šāh) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=šȁh}} šȁh m (Cyrillic spelling ша̏х) Forms: šȁh [canonical, masculine], ша̏х [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], šȁh [nominative, singular], šȁhovi [nominative, plural], šaha [genitive, singular], šahova [genitive, plural], šahu [dative, singular], šahovima [dative, plural], šah [accusative, singular], šahove [accusative, plural], šaše [singular, vocative], šahu [singular, vocative], šahovi [plural, vocative], šahu [locative, singular], šahovima [locative, plural], šahom [instrumental, singular], šahovima [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شاه",
        "tr": "šāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian شاه (šāh)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Persian شاه (šāh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šȁh",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша̏х",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šȁh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šȁhovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šaha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šaše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "šȁh"
      },
      "expansion": "šȁh m (Cyrillic spelling ша̏х)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "sh:Monarchy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shah"
      ],
      "id": "en-šah-sh-noun-JMuhJjR1",
      "links": [
        [
          "shah",
          "shah"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) shah"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "sh:Monarchy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chess"
      ],
      "id": "en-šah-sh-noun-rHOdzNEh",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) chess"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "sh:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 53 23 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 61 19 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "sh:Heads of state",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "sh:Monarchy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "check"
      ],
      "id": "en-šah-sh-noun-IPZcKGcb",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, chess) check"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃâx/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šah"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for tone in Slovene entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "sh:Heads of state",
    "sh:Monarchy",
    "sl:Board games",
    "sl:Heads of state",
    "sl:Monarchy"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شاه",
        "tr": "šāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian شاه (šāh)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Persian شاه (šāh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šȁh",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша̏х",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šȁh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šȁhovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šaha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šaše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahovima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "šȁh"
      },
      "expansion": "šȁh m (Cyrillic spelling ша̏х)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shah"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shah",
          "shah"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) shah"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) chess"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian uncountable nouns",
        "sh:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "check"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, chess) check"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃâx/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šah"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"šah" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun