đumruk in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /d͡ʑǔmruk/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowing from Ottoman Turkish كمرك (gümrük) (Turkish gümrük), from Byzantine Greek κομμέρκιον (kommérkion), from Latin commercium. Etymology templates: {{bor|sh|ota|كمرك|tr=gümrük}} Ottoman Turkish كمرك (gümrük), {{cog|tr|gümrük}} Turkish gümrük, {{der|sh|gkm|κομμέρκιον}} Byzantine Greek κομμέρκιον (kommérkion), {{der|sh|la|commercium}} Latin commercium Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=đùmruk}} đùmruk m (Cyrillic spelling ђу̀мрук) Forms: đùmruk [canonical, masculine], ђу̀мрук [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], đumruk [nominative, singular], đumruci [nominative, plural], đumruka [genitive, singular], đumruka [genitive, plural], đumruku [dative, singular], đumrucima [dative, plural], đumruk [accusative, singular], đumruke [accusative, plural], đumruče [singular, vocative], đumruci [plural, vocative], đumruku [locative, singular], đumrucima [locative, plural], đumrukom [instrumental, singular], đumrucima [instrumental, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "كمرك",
        "tr": "gümrük"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish كمرك (gümrük)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "gümrük"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish gümrük",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "κομμέρκιον"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek κομμέρκιον (kommérkion)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "commercium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin commercium",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowing from Ottoman Turkish كمرك (gümrük) (Turkish gümrük), from Byzantine Greek κομμέρκιον (kommérkion), from Latin commercium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "đùmruk",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ђу̀мрук",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumruk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumruci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumruka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumruka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumruku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumrucima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumruk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumruke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumruče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumruci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumruku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumrucima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumrukom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumrucima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "đùmruk"
      },
      "expansion": "đùmruk m (Cyrillic spelling ђу̀мрук)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "đum‧ruk"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "đùmručkī"
        },
        {
          "word": "đumrùgdžija"
        },
        {
          "word": "đumrukhàna"
        },
        {
          "word": "đumrukàna"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "customs"
      ],
      "id": "en-đumruk-sh-noun-ReKFEzuJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "customs",
          "customs"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, historical) customs"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cȁrina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑǔmruk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "đumruk"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "đùmručkī"
    },
    {
      "word": "đumrùgdžija"
    },
    {
      "word": "đumrukhàna"
    },
    {
      "word": "đumrukàna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "كمرك",
        "tr": "gümrük"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish كمرك (gümrük)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "gümrük"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish gümrük",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "κομμέρκιον"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek κομμέρκιον (kommérkion)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "commercium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin commercium",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowing from Ottoman Turkish كمرك (gümrük) (Turkish gümrük), from Byzantine Greek κομμέρκιον (kommérkion), from Latin commercium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "đùmruk",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ђу̀мрук",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumruk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumruci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumruka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumruka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumruku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumrucima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumruk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumruke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumruče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumruci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumruku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumrucima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumrukom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đumrucima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "đùmruk"
      },
      "expansion": "đùmruk m (Cyrillic spelling ђу̀мрук)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "đum‧ruk"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "customs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "customs",
          "customs"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, historical) customs"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cȁrina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑǔmruk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "đumruk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"đumruk" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun