See čuka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*čuka", "4": "*čuka, *čukъ", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čuka, *čukъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*čuka", "4": "*čuka, *čukъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čuka, *čukъ", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "čiùkaras", "3": "", "4": "sharp rock" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian čiùkaras (“sharp rock”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čuka, *čukъ. Compare Lithuanian čiùkaras (“sharp rock”), dialectal Bulgarian чука́ра (čukára) and dialectal Serbian чу̀кара (“sharp rock”). According to some others, the word is borrowed from pre-Slavic substratum due to the fact that it's absent in western Slavic-speaking areas. Albanian çukë may be the possible original substratum word, coming from the abovementioned language.", "forms": [ { "form": "čȕka", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "чу̏ка", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "čȕka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "čuke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "čuke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "čȗkā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "čȕki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "čukama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "čuku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "čuke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "čuko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "čuke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "čȕki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "čukama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "čukom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "čukama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "čȕka" }, "expansion": "čȕka f (Cyrillic spelling чу̏ка)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ču‧ka" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "čȕka", "10": "čuke", "11": "čȕki", "12": "čukama", "13": "čukom", "14": "čukama", "2": "čuke", "3": "čuke", "4": "čȗkā", "5": "čȕki", "6": "čukama", "7": "čuku", "8": "čuke", "9": "čuko" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "39 17 15 15 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Timekeeping", "orig": "sh:Timekeeping", "parents": [ "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hill or hillock on one side extremely steep, and the other milder sloped" ], "id": "en-čuka-sh-noun-iiBRrr4o", "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "hill", "hill" ], [ "hillock", "hillock" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(regional) hill or hillock on one side extremely steep, and the other milder sloped" ], "tags": [ "regional" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "15 65 6 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 65 5 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 42 13 16 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 62 6 6 6", "kind": "place", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "sh:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 39 3 4 44", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Organs", "orig": "sh:Organs", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hilltop" ], "id": "en-čuka-sh-noun-N-cKymHd", "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "hilltop", "hilltop" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(regional) hilltop" ], "tags": [ "regional" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃûka/" } ], "word": "čuka" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "čȕka", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "чу̏ка", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "čȕka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "čuke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "čuke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "čȗkā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "čȕki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "čukama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "čuku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "čuke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "čuko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "čuke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "čȕki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "čukama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "čukom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "čukama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "čȕka" }, "expansion": "čȕka f (Cyrillic spelling чу̏ка)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ču‧ka" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "čȕka", "10": "čuke", "11": "čȕki", "12": "čukama", "13": "čukom", "14": "čukama", "2": "čuke", "3": "čuke", "4": "čȗkā", "5": "čȕki", "6": "čukama", "7": "čuku", "8": "čuke", "9": "čuko" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "clock, watch" ], "id": "en-čuka-sh-noun-~FnZkH0D", "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "clock", "clock" ], [ "watch", "watch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, regional) clock, watch" ], "tags": [ "regional", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "hour" ], "id": "en-čuka-sh-noun-msCt1HXd", "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "hour", "hour" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, regional) hour" ], "tags": [ "regional", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 39 3 4 44", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Organs", "orig": "sh:Organs", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "heart, ticker" ], "id": "en-čuka-sh-noun-UTgYGrFF", "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "heart", "heart" ], [ "ticker", "ticker" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, regional) heart, ticker" ], "tags": [ "regional", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃûka/" } ], "word": "čuka" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation", "sh:Landforms", "sh:Organs", "sh:Timekeeping" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*čuka", "4": "*čuka, *čukъ", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čuka, *čukъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*čuka", "4": "*čuka, *čukъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čuka, *čukъ", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "čiùkaras", "3": "", "4": "sharp rock" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian čiùkaras (“sharp rock”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čuka, *čukъ. Compare Lithuanian čiùkaras (“sharp rock”), dialectal Bulgarian чука́ра (čukára) and dialectal Serbian чу̀кара (“sharp rock”). According to some others, the word is borrowed from pre-Slavic substratum due to the fact that it's absent in western Slavic-speaking areas. Albanian çukë may be the possible original substratum word, coming from the abovementioned language.", "forms": [ { "form": "čȕka", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "чу̏ка", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "čȕka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "čuke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "čuke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "čȗkā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "čȕki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "čukama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "čuku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "čuke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "čuko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "čuke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "čȕki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "čukama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "čukom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "čukama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "čȕka" }, "expansion": "čȕka f (Cyrillic spelling чу̏ка)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ču‧ka" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "čȕka", "10": "čuke", "11": "čȕki", "12": "čukama", "13": "čukom", "14": "čukama", "2": "čuke", "3": "čuke", "4": "čȗkā", "5": "čȕki", "6": "čukama", "7": "čuku", "8": "čuke", "9": "čuko" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Regional Serbo-Croatian" ], "glosses": [ "hill or hillock on one side extremely steep, and the other milder sloped" ], "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "hill", "hill" ], [ "hillock", "hillock" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(regional) hill or hillock on one side extremely steep, and the other milder sloped" ], "tags": [ "regional" ] }, { "categories": [ "Regional Serbo-Croatian" ], "glosses": [ "hilltop" ], "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "hilltop", "hilltop" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(regional) hilltop" ], "tags": [ "regional" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃûka/" } ], "word": "čuka" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation", "sh:Landforms", "sh:Organs", "sh:Timekeeping" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "čȕka", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "чу̏ка", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "čȕka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "čuke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "čuke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "čȗkā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "čȕki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "čukama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "čuku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "čuke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "čuko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "čuke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "čȕki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "čukama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "čukom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "čukama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "čȕka" }, "expansion": "čȕka f (Cyrillic spelling чу̏ка)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ču‧ka" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "čȕka", "10": "čuke", "11": "čȕki", "12": "čukama", "13": "čukom", "14": "čukama", "2": "čuke", "3": "čuke", "4": "čȗkā", "5": "čȕki", "6": "čukama", "7": "čuku", "8": "čuke", "9": "čuko" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Regional Serbo-Croatian", "Serbo-Croatian slang" ], "glosses": [ "clock, watch" ], "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "clock", "clock" ], [ "watch", "watch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, regional) clock, watch" ], "tags": [ "regional", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "Regional Serbo-Croatian", "Serbo-Croatian slang" ], "glosses": [ "hour" ], "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "hour", "hour" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, regional) hour" ], "tags": [ "regional", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "Regional Serbo-Croatian", "Serbo-Croatian slang" ], "glosses": [ "heart, ticker" ], "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "heart", "heart" ], [ "ticker", "ticker" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, regional) heart, ticker" ], "tags": [ "regional", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃûka/" } ], "word": "čuka" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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