See ro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ro meaning in Scottish Gaelic (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ró"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ró",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "owl",
"2": "ry"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh ry",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pro"
},
"expansion": "Latin pro",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ró, from Proto-Celtic *ɸro (compare Old Welsh ry), from Proto-Indo-European *pro (compare Latin pro).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "+ dative",
"4": "",
"5": "triggers lenition",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ro (+ dative, triggers lenition)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dat",
"2": "L"
},
"expansion": "ro (+ dative, triggers lenition)",
"name": "gd-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic prepositions governing the dative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "too little",
"text": "ro-bheag",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "with great care",
"text": "le ro-aire",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "very good",
"text": "ro mhath",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It is too cold.",
"text": "Tha e ro fhuar.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "great attention",
"text": "ro aire",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Thou art the very great God.",
"text": "Is tu an Dia ro mhòr.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I am not too sure.",
"text": "Chan eil mi ro chinnteach.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He is very sick (or poor).",
"text": "Tha e ro bhochd.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He is not excessively willing.",
"text": "Chan eil e ro thogarrach.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "very active",
"text": "ro sgairteil",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "very slippery",
"text": "ro shleamhainn",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I should very much like to come.",
"text": "Bu ro chaomh leam tighinn.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very, too, much, exceedingly"
],
"id": "en-ro-gd-adv-4~hPgrU~",
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"too",
"too"
],
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"exceedingly",
"exceedingly"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾɔ/"
}
],
"word": "ro"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ré"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ré",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "roimh"
},
"expansion": "Irish roimh",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ré. Cognates include Irish roimh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-prep-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "romham",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romhamsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romhad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romhadsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roimhe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roimhesan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roimhpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roimhpese",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "romhainn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "romhainne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "romhaibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "romhaibhse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "romhpa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "romhpasan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "+ dative",
"4": "",
"5": "triggers lenition",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ro (+ dative, triggers lenition)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dat",
"2": "L"
},
"expansion": "ro (+ dative, triggers lenition)",
"name": "gd-prep"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1pl": "romhainn",
"1sg": "romham",
"2pl": "romhaibh",
"2sg": "romhad",
"3pl": "romhpa",
"3sgf": "roimhpe",
"3sgm": "roimhe"
},
"name": "gd-prep-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Come before five o'clock.",
"text": "Thigibh ro chòig uairean.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"before"
],
"id": "en-ro-gd-prep-bbfYA-dP",
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾɔ/"
}
],
"word": "ro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic prepositions",
"Scottish Gaelic prepositions governing the dative",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ró"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ró",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "owl",
"2": "ry"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh ry",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pro"
},
"expansion": "Latin pro",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ró, from Proto-Celtic *ɸro (compare Old Welsh ry), from Proto-Indo-European *pro (compare Latin pro).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "+ dative",
"4": "",
"5": "triggers lenition",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ro (+ dative, triggers lenition)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dat",
"2": "L"
},
"expansion": "ro (+ dative, triggers lenition)",
"name": "gd-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "too little",
"text": "ro-bheag",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "with great care",
"text": "le ro-aire",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "very good",
"text": "ro mhath",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It is too cold.",
"text": "Tha e ro fhuar.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "great attention",
"text": "ro aire",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Thou art the very great God.",
"text": "Is tu an Dia ro mhòr.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I am not too sure.",
"text": "Chan eil mi ro chinnteach.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He is very sick (or poor).",
"text": "Tha e ro bhochd.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He is not excessively willing.",
"text": "Chan eil e ro thogarrach.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "very active",
"text": "ro sgairteil",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "very slippery",
"text": "ro shleamhainn",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I should very much like to come.",
"text": "Bu ro chaomh leam tighinn.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very, too, much, exceedingly"
],
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"too",
"too"
],
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"exceedingly",
"exceedingly"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾɔ/"
}
],
"word": "ro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic prepositions",
"Scottish Gaelic prepositions governing the dative",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ré"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ré",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "roimh"
},
"expansion": "Irish roimh",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ré. Cognates include Irish roimh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-prep-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "romham",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romhamsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romhad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romhadsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roimhe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roimhesan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roimhpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roimhpese",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "romhainn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "romhainne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "romhaibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "romhaibhse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "romhpa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "romhpasan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "+ dative",
"4": "",
"5": "triggers lenition",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ro (+ dative, triggers lenition)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dat",
"2": "L"
},
"expansion": "ro (+ dative, triggers lenition)",
"name": "gd-prep"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1pl": "romhainn",
"1sg": "romham",
"2pl": "romhaibh",
"2sg": "romhad",
"3pl": "romhpa",
"3sgf": "roimhpe",
"3sgm": "roimhe"
},
"name": "gd-prep-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Come before five o'clock.",
"text": "Thigibh ro chòig uairean.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"before"
],
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾɔ/"
}
],
"word": "ro"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.