laoch in Scottish Gaelic

IPA: /ɫ̪ɯːx/ Forms: laoich [genitive, singular], laoich [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], laoch [mutation, mutation-radical] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Old Irish láech (“warrior, layman”), from Late Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), from λαός (laós, “the people”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|láech||warrior, layman}} Old Irish láech (“warrior, layman”), {{der|gd|LL.|lāicus||lay, layman, laic}} Late Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic”), {{der|gd|grc|λαϊκός||of the people}} Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), {{m|grc|λαός||the people}} λαός (laós, “the people”) Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|laoich|||||||plural|laoich||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} laoch m (genitive singular laoich, plural laoich), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=laoich|pl=laoich}} laoch m (genitive singular laoich, plural laoich) Inflection templates: {{gd-mut-cons|l|aoch}}

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "láech",
        "4": "",
        "5": "warrior, layman"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish láech (“warrior, layman”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "lāicus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lay, layman, laic"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λαϊκός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of the people"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λαός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the people"
      },
      "expansion": "λαός (laós, “the people”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish láech (“warrior, layman”), from Late Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), from λαός (laós, “the people”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laoich",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laoich",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laoch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "laoich",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "laoich",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "laoch m (genitive singular laoich, plural laoich)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "laoich",
        "pl": "laoich"
      },
      "expansion": "laoch m (genitive singular laoich, plural laoich)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l",
        "2": "aoch"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "boy, lad",
          "word": "laochan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hero, champion, warrior"
      ],
      "id": "en-laoch-gd-noun-Vfpecs1H",
      "links": [
        [
          "hero",
          "hero"
        ],
        [
          "champion",
          "champion"
        ],
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "heroine",
          "word": "bana-ghaisgeach"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gaisgeach"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɫ̪ɯːx/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laoch"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "boy, lad",
      "word": "laochan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "láech",
        "4": "",
        "5": "warrior, layman"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish láech (“warrior, layman”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "lāicus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lay, layman, laic"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λαϊκός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of the people"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λαός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the people"
      },
      "expansion": "λαός (laós, “the people”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish láech (“warrior, layman”), from Late Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), from λαός (laós, “the people”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laoich",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laoich",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laoch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "laoich",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "laoich",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "laoch m (genitive singular laoich, plural laoich)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "laoich",
        "pl": "laoich"
      },
      "expansion": "laoch m (genitive singular laoich, plural laoich)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l",
        "2": "aoch"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "heroine",
      "word": "bana-ghaisgeach"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "gd-noun 2"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hero, champion, warrior"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hero",
          "hero"
        ],
        [
          "champion",
          "champion"
        ],
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɫ̪ɯːx/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gaisgeach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laoch"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"laoch" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

Noun

Inflected forms