"iolair" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See iolair in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈjul̪ˠɪɾʲ/ Forms: iolaire [genitive, singular], iolarach [genitive, singular], iolrach [genitive, singular], iolairean [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Irish ilar (compare Irish iolar), from Old Irish *irar (compare Welsh eryr, Breton erer), from Proto-Celtic *eriros, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃érō (“large bird”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|mga|ilar}} Middle Irish ilar, {{cog|ga|iolar}} Irish iolar, {{inh|gd|sga|*irar}} Old Irish *irar, {{cog|cy|eryr}} Welsh eryr, {{cog|br|erer}} Breton erer, {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*eriros}} Proto-Celtic *eriros, {{inh|gd|ine-pro|*h₃érō|t=large bird}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃érō (“large bird”) Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|iolaire|or|iolarach|or|iolrach|||plural|iolairean||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} iolair f (genitive singular iolaire or iolarach or iolrach, plural iolairean), {{gd-noun|g=f|gen=iolaire|gen2=iolarach|gen3=iolrach|pl=iolairean}} iolair f (genitive singular iolaire or iolarach or iolrach, plural iolairean)
  1. eagle Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Birds Synonyms: fiolair, iobhlair
    Sense id: en-iolair-gd-noun-5ztI91C- Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header, Scottish Gaelic entries with topic categories using raw markup Derived forms: iolair-bhàn, iolair-chladaich, iolair-mhara, iolair-riabhach, iolair sùil na gréine (english: sea eagle, white-tailed eagle), iolair-bhreac (english: greater spotted eagle), iolair-bhuidhe, iolair-mhonaidh (english: golden eagle), iolair-dhubh (english: golden eagle; ring-tail eagle), iolair-Ghreugach, iolair-thimcheallach (english: gier eagle), iolair-iasgaich, iolair-uisge (english: osprey), iolair-mhaol (english: bald eagle), iolair-shùil (english: eagle-eye), iolair-shùileach (english: eagle-eyed) [adjective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for iolair meaning in Scottish Gaelic (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "ilar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish ilar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "iolar"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish iolar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "*irar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish *irar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "eryr"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh eryr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "erer"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton erer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*eriros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *eriros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃érō",
        "t": "large bird"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃érō (“large bird”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish ilar (compare Irish iolar), from Old Irish *irar (compare Welsh eryr, Breton erer), from Proto-Celtic *eriros, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃érō (“large bird”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iolaire",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iolarach",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iolrach",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iolairean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "iolaire",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "iolarach",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "iolrach",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "iolairean",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "iolair f (genitive singular iolaire or iolarach or iolrach, plural iolairean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gen": "iolaire",
        "gen2": "iolarach",
        "gen3": "iolrach",
        "pl": "iolairean"
      },
      "expansion": "iolair f (genitive singular iolaire or iolarach or iolrach, plural iolairean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "gd:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "iolair-bhàn"
        },
        {
          "word": "iolair-chladaich"
        },
        {
          "word": "iolair-mhara"
        },
        {
          "word": "iolair-riabhach"
        },
        {
          "english": "sea eagle, white-tailed eagle",
          "word": "iolair sùil na gréine"
        },
        {
          "english": "greater spotted eagle",
          "word": "iolair-bhreac"
        },
        {
          "word": "iolair-bhuidhe"
        },
        {
          "english": "golden eagle",
          "word": "iolair-mhonaidh"
        },
        {
          "english": "golden eagle; ring-tail eagle",
          "word": "iolair-dhubh"
        },
        {
          "word": "iolair-Ghreugach"
        },
        {
          "english": "gier eagle",
          "word": "iolair-thimcheallach"
        },
        {
          "word": "iolair-iasgaich"
        },
        {
          "english": "osprey",
          "word": "iolair-uisge"
        },
        {
          "english": "bald eagle",
          "word": "iolair-mhaol"
        },
        {
          "english": "eagle-eye",
          "word": "iolair-shùil"
        },
        {
          "english": "eagle-eyed",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "iolair-shùileach"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eagle"
      ],
      "id": "en-iolair-gd-noun-5ztI91C-",
      "links": [
        [
          "eagle",
          "eagle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fiolair"
        },
        {
          "word": "iobhlair"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjul̪ˠɪɾʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iolair"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "iolair-bhàn"
    },
    {
      "word": "iolair-chladaich"
    },
    {
      "word": "iolair-mhara"
    },
    {
      "word": "iolair-riabhach"
    },
    {
      "english": "sea eagle, white-tailed eagle",
      "word": "iolair sùil na gréine"
    },
    {
      "english": "greater spotted eagle",
      "word": "iolair-bhreac"
    },
    {
      "word": "iolair-bhuidhe"
    },
    {
      "english": "golden eagle",
      "word": "iolair-mhonaidh"
    },
    {
      "english": "golden eagle; ring-tail eagle",
      "word": "iolair-dhubh"
    },
    {
      "word": "iolair-Ghreugach"
    },
    {
      "english": "gier eagle",
      "word": "iolair-thimcheallach"
    },
    {
      "word": "iolair-iasgaich"
    },
    {
      "english": "osprey",
      "word": "iolair-uisge"
    },
    {
      "english": "bald eagle",
      "word": "iolair-mhaol"
    },
    {
      "english": "eagle-eye",
      "word": "iolair-shùil"
    },
    {
      "english": "eagle-eyed",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "iolair-shùileach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "ilar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish ilar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "iolar"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish iolar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "*irar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish *irar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "eryr"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh eryr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "erer"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton erer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*eriros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *eriros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃érō",
        "t": "large bird"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃érō (“large bird”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish ilar (compare Irish iolar), from Old Irish *irar (compare Welsh eryr, Breton erer), from Proto-Celtic *eriros, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃érō (“large bird”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iolaire",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iolarach",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iolrach",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iolairean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "iolaire",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "iolarach",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "iolrach",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "iolairean",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "iolair f (genitive singular iolaire or iolarach or iolrach, plural iolairean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gen": "iolaire",
        "gen2": "iolarach",
        "gen3": "iolrach",
        "pl": "iolairean"
      },
      "expansion": "iolair f (genitive singular iolaire or iolarach or iolrach, plural iolairean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Middle Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "gd-noun 2",
        "gd:Birds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eagle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eagle",
          "eagle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjul̪ˠɪɾʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fiolair"
    },
    {
      "word": "iobhlair"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iolair"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.