"gin" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See gin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɡʲin/ Forms: ghin [past], ginidh [future], gintinn [noun-from-verb], ginte [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], gin [mutation, mutation-radical], ghin [lenition, mutation]
Etymology: From Old Irish gainithir (“is born”), from Proto-Celtic *ganyetor (compare Welsh geni (“be born, bear”)) from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (compare English kin, Latin gignō (“beget, bear”), Ancient Greek γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “become”), Sanskrit जनति (janati, “beget”)). Etymology templates: {{root|gd|ine-pro|*ǵenh₁-}}, {{inh|gd|sga|gainithir|t=is born}} Old Irish gainithir (“is born”), {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*ganyetor}} Proto-Celtic *ganyetor, {{cog|cy|geni|t=be born, bear}} Welsh geni (“be born, bear”), {{der|gd|ine-pro|*ǵenh₁-}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-, {{cog|en|kin}} English kin, {{cog|la|gignō|t=beget, bear}} Latin gignō (“beget, bear”), {{cog|grc|γίγνομαι|t=become}} Ancient Greek γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “become”), {{cog|sa|जनति|t=beget}} Sanskrit जनति (janati, “beget”) Head templates: {{head|gd|verb|past|ghin|||future|ginidh|||verbal noun|gintinn|||||past participle|ginte|head=}} gin (past ghin, future ginidh, verbal noun gintinn, past participle ginte), {{gd-verb|fut=ginidh|past=ghin|pp=ginte|vn=gintinn}} gin (past ghin, future ginidh, verbal noun gintinn, past participle ginte) Inflection templates: {{gd-mut-cons|g|in}}
  1. beget, produce, father
    Sense id: en-gin-gd-verb-FzfYWh-s
  2. create, engender
    Sense id: en-gin-gd-verb-WSmJjzmB
  3. procreate, reproduce
    Sense id: en-gin-gd-verb-TDFLVzeP
  4. breed
    Sense id: en-gin-gd-verb-qP8cQbhB
  5. (computing) generate Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-gin-gd-verb-JMrPUAS~ Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 12 26 7 6 49 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ath-ghin

Download JSON data for gin meaning in Scottish Gaelic (3.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ath-ghin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "gainithir",
        "t": "is born"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gainithir (“is born”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ganyetor"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ganyetor",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "geni",
        "t": "be born, bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh geni (“be born, bear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kin"
      },
      "expansion": "English kin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gignō",
        "t": "beget, bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gignō (“beget, bear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γίγνομαι",
        "t": "become"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “become”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "जनति",
        "t": "beget"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जनति (janati, “beget”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish gainithir (“is born”), from Proto-Celtic *ganyetor (compare Welsh geni (“be born, bear”)) from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (compare English kin, Latin gignō (“beget, bear”), Ancient Greek γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “become”), Sanskrit जनति (janati, “beget”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ghin",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ginidh",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gintinn",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ginte",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "gintinn",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "past participle",
        "18": "ginte",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past",
        "4": "ghin",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "future",
        "8": "ginidh",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gin (past ghin, future ginidh, verbal noun gintinn, past participle ginte)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut": "ginidh",
        "past": "ghin",
        "pp": "ginte",
        "vn": "gintinn"
      },
      "expansion": "gin (past ghin, future ginidh, verbal noun gintinn, past participle ginte)",
      "name": "gd-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "in"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beget, produce, father"
      ],
      "id": "en-gin-gd-verb-FzfYWh-s",
      "links": [
        [
          "beget",
          "beget"
        ],
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "create, engender"
      ],
      "id": "en-gin-gd-verb-WSmJjzmB",
      "links": [
        [
          "create",
          "create"
        ],
        [
          "engender",
          "engender"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "procreate, reproduce"
      ],
      "id": "en-gin-gd-verb-TDFLVzeP",
      "links": [
        [
          "procreate",
          "procreate"
        ],
        [
          "reproduce",
          "reproduce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breed"
      ],
      "id": "en-gin-gd-verb-qP8cQbhB",
      "links": [
        [
          "breed",
          "breed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "gd:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 26 7 6 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "generate"
      ],
      "id": "en-gin-gd-verb-JMrPUAS~",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "generate",
          "generate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) generate"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʲin/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gin"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Scottish Gaelic verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ath-ghin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "gainithir",
        "t": "is born"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gainithir (“is born”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ganyetor"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ganyetor",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "geni",
        "t": "be born, bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh geni (“be born, bear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kin"
      },
      "expansion": "English kin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gignō",
        "t": "beget, bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gignō (“beget, bear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γίγνομαι",
        "t": "become"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “become”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "जनति",
        "t": "beget"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जनति (janati, “beget”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish gainithir (“is born”), from Proto-Celtic *ganyetor (compare Welsh geni (“be born, bear”)) from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (compare English kin, Latin gignō (“beget, bear”), Ancient Greek γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “become”), Sanskrit जनति (janati, “beget”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ghin",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ginidh",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gintinn",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ginte",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "gintinn",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "past participle",
        "18": "ginte",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past",
        "4": "ghin",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "future",
        "8": "ginidh",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gin (past ghin, future ginidh, verbal noun gintinn, past participle ginte)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut": "ginidh",
        "past": "ghin",
        "pp": "ginte",
        "vn": "gintinn"
      },
      "expansion": "gin (past ghin, future ginidh, verbal noun gintinn, past participle ginte)",
      "name": "gd-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "in"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beget, produce, father"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beget",
          "beget"
        ],
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "create, engender"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "create",
          "create"
        ],
        [
          "engender",
          "engender"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "procreate, reproduce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "procreate",
          "procreate"
        ],
        [
          "reproduce",
          "reproduce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breed",
          "breed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gd:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "generate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "generate",
          "generate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) generate"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʲin/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gin"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.