"geamhradh" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See geamhradh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡ̊ʲãũɾəɣ/ (note: Lewis, Harris), /ˈɡ̊ʲɛ̃ũɾəɣ/ (note: Uist, Barra), /ˈɡ̊ʲɛ̃ũɾək/ (note: Wester Ross) Forms: geamhraidh [genitive, singular], geamhraidhean [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Irish gemred, from Old Irish gaimred, from a suffixed form of Proto-Celtic *gyemos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰyem-. Etymology templates: {{root|gd|ine-pro|*ǵʰey-}}, {{inh|gd|mga|gemred}} Middle Irish gemred, {{der|gd|sga|gaimred}} Old Irish gaimred, {{der|gd|cel-pro|*gyemos}} Proto-Celtic *gyemos, {{der|gd|ine-pro|*ǵʰyem-}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰyem- Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|geamhraidh|||||||plural|geamhraidhean||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} geamhradh m (genitive singular geamhraidh, plural geamhraidhean), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=geamhraidh|pl=geamhraidhean}} geamhradh m (genitive singular geamhraidh, plural geamhraidhean)
  1. winter Tags: masculine Synonyms: Geamhradh Derived forms: cadal-geamhraidh (english: hibernation), geamhradail, geamhrachail (english: wintry), geamhraich (english: winter) [verb], grian-stad geamhraidh (english: winter solstice) Related terms: ràith [seasons, weather, meteorology, climatology, natural-sciences], earrach, samhradh, foghar
    Sense id: en-geamhradh-gd-noun-MMVGH8J7 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "gemred"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish gemred",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "gaimred"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gaimred",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gyemos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gyemos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰyem-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰyem-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish gemred, from Old Irish gaimred, from a suffixed form of Proto-Celtic *gyemos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰyem-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geamhraidh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geamhraidhean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "geamhraidh",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "geamhraidhean",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "geamhradh m (genitive singular geamhraidh, plural geamhraidhean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "geamhraidh",
        "pl": "geamhraidhean"
      },
      "expansion": "geamhradh m (genitive singular geamhraidh, plural geamhraidhean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "hibernation",
          "word": "cadal-geamhraidh"
        },
        {
          "word": "geamhradail"
        },
        {
          "english": "wintry",
          "word": "geamhrachail"
        },
        {
          "english": "winter",
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "geamhraich"
        },
        {
          "english": "winter solstice",
          "word": "grian-stad geamhraidh"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in winter",
          "text": "sa gheamhradh",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It is the end of summer; winter shall come soon.",
          "text": "Tha e an deireadh an t-samhradh; thig an geamhradh gu luath.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Winter is coming.",
          "text": "Th' an geamhradh a' tighinn.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "winter"
      ],
      "id": "en-geamhradh-gd-noun-MMVGH8J7",
      "links": [
        [
          "winter",
          "winter"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "topics": [
            "seasons",
            "weather",
            "meteorology",
            "climatology",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "ràith"
        },
        {
          "word": "earrach"
        },
        {
          "word": "samhradh"
        },
        {
          "word": "foghar"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Geamhradh"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡ̊ʲãũɾəɣ/",
      "note": "Lewis, Harris"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡ̊ʲɛ̃ũɾəɣ/",
      "note": "Uist, Barra"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡ̊ʲɛ̃ũɾək/",
      "note": "Wester Ross"
    }
  ],
  "word": "geamhradh"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "hibernation",
      "word": "cadal-geamhraidh"
    },
    {
      "word": "geamhradail"
    },
    {
      "english": "wintry",
      "word": "geamhrachail"
    },
    {
      "english": "winter",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "geamhraich"
    },
    {
      "english": "winter solstice",
      "word": "grian-stad geamhraidh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "gemred"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish gemred",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "gaimred"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gaimred",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gyemos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gyemos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰyem-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰyem-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish gemred, from Old Irish gaimred, from a suffixed form of Proto-Celtic *gyemos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰyem-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geamhraidh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geamhraidhean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "geamhraidh",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "geamhraidhean",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "geamhradh m (genitive singular geamhraidh, plural geamhraidhean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "geamhraidh",
        "pl": "geamhraidhean"
      },
      "expansion": "geamhradh m (genitive singular geamhraidh, plural geamhraidhean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "seasons",
        "weather",
        "meteorology",
        "climatology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "ràith"
    },
    {
      "word": "earrach"
    },
    {
      "word": "samhradh"
    },
    {
      "word": "foghar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰey-",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Middle Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples",
        "gd-noun 2"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in winter",
          "text": "sa gheamhradh",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It is the end of summer; winter shall come soon.",
          "text": "Tha e an deireadh an t-samhradh; thig an geamhradh gu luath.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Winter is coming.",
          "text": "Th' an geamhradh a' tighinn.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "winter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "winter",
          "winter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡ̊ʲãũɾəɣ/",
      "note": "Lewis, Harris"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡ̊ʲɛ̃ũɾəɣ/",
      "note": "Uist, Barra"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡ̊ʲɛ̃ũɾək/",
      "note": "Wester Ross"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Geamhradh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "geamhradh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for geamhradh meaning in Scottish Gaelic (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.