"garbh" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See garbh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈkaɾav/ Forms: gairbhe [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], garbh [mutation, mutation-radical], gharbh [lenition, mutation]
Etymology: From Old Irish garb, from Proto-Celtic *garwos (compare Welsh garw (“coarse”)). Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|garb}} Old Irish garb, {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*garwos}} Proto-Celtic *garwos, {{cog|cy|garw|t=coarse}} Welsh garw (“coarse”) Head templates: {{head|gd|adjective|||||||||comparative|gairbhe|||||||||f1accel-form=gen|s|m|f2accel-form=gen|s|f|f3accel-form=gen|s|f|f4accel-form=p|f5accel-form=comparative|f6accel-form=comparative|f7accel-form=comparative|f8accel-form=qualitative|f9accel-form=qualitative|head=}} garbh (comparative gairbhe), {{gd-adj|comp=gairbhe}} garbh (comparative gairbhe) Inflection templates: {{gd-mut-cons|g|arbh}}
  1. rough (as in a rough surface)
    Sense id: en-garbh-gd-adj--AIdZ7hU Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 66 5 24 5
  2. wild (about the weather)
    Sense id: en-garbh-gd-adj--eV1A04i
  3. hoarse
    Sense id: en-garbh-gd-adj-iB31cIww
  4. gross
    Sense id: en-garbh-gd-adj-aRRAE5j2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for garbh meaning in Scottish Gaelic (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "garb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish garb",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*garwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garwos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "garw",
        "t": "coarse"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh garw (“coarse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish garb, from Proto-Celtic *garwos (compare Welsh garw (“coarse”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gairbhe",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garbh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gharbh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "comparative",
        "12": "gairbhe",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "20": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s|m",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s|f",
        "f3accel-form": "gen|s|f",
        "f4accel-form": "p",
        "f5accel-form": "comparative",
        "f6accel-form": "comparative",
        "f7accel-form": "comparative",
        "f8accel-form": "qualitative",
        "f9accel-form": "qualitative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "garbh (comparative gairbhe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "gairbhe"
      },
      "expansion": "garbh (comparative gairbhe)",
      "name": "gd-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "arbh"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 5 24 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rough (as in a rough surface)"
      ],
      "id": "en-garbh-gd-adj--AIdZ7hU",
      "links": [
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wild (about the weather)"
      ],
      "id": "en-garbh-gd-adj--eV1A04i",
      "links": [
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hoarse"
      ],
      "id": "en-garbh-gd-adj-iB31cIww",
      "links": [
        [
          "hoarse",
          "hoarse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gross"
      ],
      "id": "en-garbh-gd-adj-aRRAE5j2",
      "links": [
        [
          "gross",
          "gross"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɾav/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "garbh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic adjectives",
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "garb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish garb",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*garwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garwos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "garw",
        "t": "coarse"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh garw (“coarse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish garb, from Proto-Celtic *garwos (compare Welsh garw (“coarse”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gairbhe",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garbh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gharbh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "comparative",
        "12": "gairbhe",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "20": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s|m",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s|f",
        "f3accel-form": "gen|s|f",
        "f4accel-form": "p",
        "f5accel-form": "comparative",
        "f6accel-form": "comparative",
        "f7accel-form": "comparative",
        "f8accel-form": "qualitative",
        "f9accel-form": "qualitative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "garbh (comparative gairbhe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "gairbhe"
      },
      "expansion": "garbh (comparative gairbhe)",
      "name": "gd-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "arbh"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rough (as in a rough surface)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wild (about the weather)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hoarse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hoarse",
          "hoarse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gross"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gross",
          "gross"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɾav/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "garbh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.