See gairm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "sga",
"3": "gairm"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gairm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*garsman"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garsman",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵh₂r̥-smn̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵh₂r̥-smn̥",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish gairm, from Proto-Celtic *garsman, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵh₂r̥-smn̥, from *ǵeh₂r- (“to shout, cry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ghairm",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gairmidh",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "gairm",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gairmte",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "gairm",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "past participle",
"18": "gairmte",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past",
"4": "ghairm",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "future",
"8": "gairmidh",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gairm (past ghairm, future gairmidh, verbal noun gairm, past participle gairmte)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "gairmidh",
"past": "ghairm",
"pp": "gairmte",
"vn": "gairm"
},
"expansion": "gairm (past ghairm, future gairmidh, verbal noun gairm, past participle gairmte)",
"name": "gd-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"call, cry"
],
"id": "en-gairm-gd-verb-r5HCH7Zz",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crow (cock, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-gairm-gd-verb-mKEOE5~M",
"links": [
[
"crow",
"crow"
]
]
},
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"categories": [
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"parents": [],
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"parents": [],
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{
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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],
"glosses": [
"declare (war, ceasefire, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-gairm-gd-verb-4MFybuWE",
"links": [
[
"declare",
"declare"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"draft (into armed forces)"
],
"id": "en-gairm-gd-verb-uHDDJjmK",
"links": [
[
"draft",
"draft"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡ̊ɤɾʲəm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡ̊ɤðɤm/",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
}
],
"word": "gairm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "gairm"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gairm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*garsman"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garsman",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵh₂r̥-smn̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵh₂r̥-smn̥",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish gairm, from Proto-Celtic *garsman, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵh₂r̥-smn̥, from *ǵeh₂r- (“to shout, cry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gairme",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gairmean",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gairmeannan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gairm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ghairm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "gairme",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "gairmean",
"19": "or",
"2": "noun",
"20": "gairmeannan",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gairm f (genitive singular gairme, plural gairmean or gairmeannan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gen": "gairme",
"pl": "gairmean",
"pl2": "gairmeannan"
},
"expansion": "gairm f (genitive singular gairme, plural gairmean or gairmeannan)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gairm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of gairm"
],
"id": "en-gairm-gd-noun-Y6OXikQ7",
"links": [
[
"gairm",
"gairm#Scottish_Gaelic"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cry, call"
],
"id": "en-gairm-gd-noun-OpWG8dko",
"links": [
[
"cry",
"cry"
],
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crow (cock's)"
],
"id": "en-gairm-gd-noun-diH~0wbi",
"links": [
[
"crow",
"crow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"proclamation"
],
"id": "en-gairm-gd-noun-RR~hBK3Z",
"links": [
[
"proclamation",
"proclamation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "glaodhadh"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡ̊ɤɾʲəm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡ̊ɤðɤm/",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
}
],
"word": "gairm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic verbs",
"gd-noun 2"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "gairm"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gairm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*garsman"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garsman",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵh₂r̥-smn̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵh₂r̥-smn̥",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish gairm, from Proto-Celtic *garsman, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵh₂r̥-smn̥, from *ǵeh₂r- (“to shout, cry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ghairm",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gairmidh",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "gairm",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gairmte",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "gairm",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "past participle",
"18": "gairmte",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past",
"4": "ghairm",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "future",
"8": "gairmidh",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gairm (past ghairm, future gairmidh, verbal noun gairm, past participle gairmte)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "gairmidh",
"past": "ghairm",
"pp": "gairmte",
"vn": "gairm"
},
"expansion": "gairm (past ghairm, future gairmidh, verbal noun gairm, past participle gairmte)",
"name": "gd-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"call, cry"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crow (cock, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"crow",
"crow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"declare (war, ceasefire, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"declare",
"declare"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"draft (into armed forces)"
],
"links": [
[
"draft",
"draft"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡ̊ɤɾʲəm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡ̊ɤðɤm/",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
}
],
"word": "gairm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic verbs",
"gd-noun 2"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "gairm"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gairm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*garsman"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garsman",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵh₂r̥-smn̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵh₂r̥-smn̥",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish gairm, from Proto-Celtic *garsman, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵh₂r̥-smn̥, from *ǵeh₂r- (“to shout, cry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gairme",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gairmean",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gairmeannan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gairm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ghairm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "gairme",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "gairmean",
"19": "or",
"2": "noun",
"20": "gairmeannan",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gairm f (genitive singular gairme, plural gairmean or gairmeannan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gen": "gairme",
"pl": "gairmean",
"pl2": "gairmeannan"
},
"expansion": "gairm f (genitive singular gairme, plural gairmean or gairmeannan)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves",
"Scottish Gaelic verbal nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gairm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of gairm"
],
"links": [
[
"gairm",
"gairm#Scottish_Gaelic"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cry, call"
],
"links": [
[
"cry",
"cry"
],
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crow (cock's)"
],
"links": [
[
"crow",
"crow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"proclamation"
],
"links": [
[
"proclamation",
"proclamation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "glaodhadh"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡ̊ɤɾʲəm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡ̊ɤðɤm/",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
}
],
"word": "gairm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gairm meaning in Scottish Gaelic (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gairm/Scottish Gaelic 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"gairm"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gairm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"gairm"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gairm",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.