"gàir" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See gàir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /kaːɾʲ/ Forms: ghàir [past], gàiridh [future], gàireachdainn [noun-from-verb], gàirte [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], gàir [mutation, mutation-radical], ghàir [lenition, mutation]
Etymology: From Old Irish gáirid, from Old Irish gáir, from Proto-Celtic *gāris (compare Middle Welsh gawr, Gaulish personal name Garo-marus), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r-. Etymology templates: {{root|gd|ine-pro|*ǵeh₂r-}}, {{inh|gd|sga|gáirid}} Old Irish gáirid, {{der|gd|sga|gáir}} Old Irish gáir, {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*gāris}} Proto-Celtic *gāris, {{cog|wlm|gawr}} Middle Welsh gawr, {{der|gd|ine-pro|*ǵeh₂r-}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r- Head templates: {{head|gd|verb|past|ghàir|||future|gàiridh|||verbal noun|gàireachdainn|||||past participle|gàirte|head=}} gàir (past ghàir, future gàiridh, verbal noun gàireachdainn, past participle gàirte), {{gd-verb|fut=gàiridh|past=ghàir|pp=gàirte|vn=gàireachdainn}} gàir (past ghàir, future gàiridh, verbal noun gàireachdainn, past participle gàirte) Inflection templates: {{gd-mut-cons|g|àir}}
  1. to laugh
    Sense id: en-gàir-gd-verb-hAh7OITr Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gàir meaning in Scottish Gaelic (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵeh₂r-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "gáirid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gáirid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "gáir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gáir",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gāris"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gāris",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm",
        "2": "gawr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh gawr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵeh₂r-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish gáirid, from Old Irish gáir, from Proto-Celtic *gāris (compare Middle Welsh gawr, Gaulish personal name Garo-marus), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ghàir",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gàiridh",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gàireachdainn",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gàirte",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gàir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghàir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "gàireachdainn",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "past participle",
        "18": "gàirte",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past",
        "4": "ghàir",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "future",
        "8": "gàiridh",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gàir (past ghàir, future gàiridh, verbal noun gàireachdainn, past participle gàirte)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut": "gàiridh",
        "past": "ghàir",
        "pp": "gàirte",
        "vn": "gàireachdainn"
      },
      "expansion": "gàir (past ghàir, future gàiridh, verbal noun gàireachdainn, past participle gàirte)",
      "name": "gd-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "àir"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to laugh"
      ],
      "id": "en-gàir-gd-verb-hAh7OITr",
      "links": [
        [
          "laugh",
          "laugh"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːɾʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gàir"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵeh₂r-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "gáirid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gáirid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "gáir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gáir",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gāris"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gāris",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm",
        "2": "gawr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh gawr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵeh₂r-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish gáirid, from Old Irish gáir, from Proto-Celtic *gāris (compare Middle Welsh gawr, Gaulish personal name Garo-marus), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ghàir",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gàiridh",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gàireachdainn",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gàirte",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gàir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghàir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "gàireachdainn",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "past participle",
        "18": "gàirte",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past",
        "4": "ghàir",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "future",
        "8": "gàiridh",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gàir (past ghàir, future gàiridh, verbal noun gàireachdainn, past participle gàirte)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut": "gàiridh",
        "past": "ghàir",
        "pp": "gàirte",
        "vn": "gàireachdainn"
      },
      "expansion": "gàir (past ghàir, future gàiridh, verbal noun gàireachdainn, past participle gàirte)",
      "name": "gd-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "àir"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵeh₂r-",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Scottish Gaelic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to laugh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "laugh",
          "laugh"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːɾʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gàir"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.