eòrna in Scottish Gaelic

IPA: /jɔːrˠn̪ˠə/ Forms: eòrna [genitive, singular], eòrna [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], eòrna [mutation, mutation-radical], n-eòrna [eclipsis, mutation], h-eòrna [mutation, prothesis-h], t-eòrna [mutation, prothesis-t] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Old Irish eórna (compare Irish eorna, Manx oarn), from *yewornio-, from Proto-Celtic *yeu- (compare Breton yell (“spelt”)), from Proto-Indo-European *yéwos (“barley”) (compare Lithuanian javaĩ (“grain”), Persian جو (jaw), Sanskrit यव (yava)). Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|eórna}} Old Irish eórna, {{cog|ga|eorna}} Irish eorna, {{cog|gv|oarn}} Manx oarn, {{m|und|*yewornio-}} *yewornio-, {{der|gd|cel-pro|*yeu-}} Proto-Celtic *yeu-, {{cog|br|yell||spelt}} Breton yell (“spelt”), {{der|gd|ine-pro|*yéwos||barley}} Proto-Indo-European *yéwos (“barley”), {{cog|lt|javaĩ||grain}} Lithuanian javaĩ (“grain”), {{cog|fa|جو|tr=jaw}} Persian جو (jaw), {{cog|sa|यव}} Sanskrit यव (yava) Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|eòrna|||||||plural|eòrna||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} eòrna m (genitive singular eòrna, plural eòrna), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=eòrna|pl=eòrna}} eòrna m (genitive singular eòrna, plural eòrna) Inflection templates: {{gd-mut-vowel}}

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "eórna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish eórna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "eorna"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish eorna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "oarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx oarn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "*yewornio-"
      },
      "expansion": "*yewornio-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*yeu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *yeu-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "yell",
        "3": "",
        "4": "spelt"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton yell (“spelt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yéwos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "barley"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yéwos (“barley”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "javaĩ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grain"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian javaĩ (“grain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "جو",
        "tr": "jaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian جو (jaw)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "यव"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit यव (yava)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish eórna (compare Irish eorna, Manx oarn), from *yewornio-, from Proto-Celtic *yeu- (compare Breton yell (“spelt”)), from Proto-Indo-European *yéwos (“barley”) (compare Lithuanian javaĩ (“grain”), Persian جو (jaw), Sanskrit यव (yava)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eòrna",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eòrna",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eòrna",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-eòrna",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h-eòrna",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-eòrna",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-t"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "eòrna",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "eòrna",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "eòrna m (genitive singular eòrna, plural eòrna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "eòrna",
        "pl": "eòrna"
      },
      "expansion": "eòrna m (genitive singular eòrna, plural eòrna)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gd-mut-vowel"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "gd:Grains",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Grasses",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Commelinids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Plants",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "poetic term for whisk(e)y",
          "word": "sùgh an eòrna"
        },
        {
          "english": "Tiree; Uist",
          "word": "Tìr an Eòrna"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barley"
      ],
      "id": "en-eòrna-gd-noun-16nq0LFc",
      "links": [
        [
          "barley",
          "barley"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɔːrˠn̪ˠə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eòrna"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "poetic term for whisk(e)y",
      "word": "sùgh an eòrna"
    },
    {
      "english": "Tiree; Uist",
      "word": "Tìr an Eòrna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "eórna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish eórna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "eorna"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish eorna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "oarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx oarn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "*yewornio-"
      },
      "expansion": "*yewornio-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*yeu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *yeu-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "yell",
        "3": "",
        "4": "spelt"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton yell (“spelt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yéwos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "barley"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yéwos (“barley”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "javaĩ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grain"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian javaĩ (“grain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "جو",
        "tr": "jaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian جو (jaw)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "यव"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit यव (yava)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish eórna (compare Irish eorna, Manx oarn), from *yewornio-, from Proto-Celtic *yeu- (compare Breton yell (“spelt”)), from Proto-Indo-European *yéwos (“barley”) (compare Lithuanian javaĩ (“grain”), Persian جو (jaw), Sanskrit यव (yava)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eòrna",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eòrna",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eòrna",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-eòrna",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h-eòrna",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-eòrna",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-t"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "eòrna",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "eòrna",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "eòrna m (genitive singular eòrna, plural eòrna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "eòrna",
        "pl": "eòrna"
      },
      "expansion": "eòrna m (genitive singular eòrna, plural eòrna)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gd-mut-vowel"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Undetermined language links",
        "gd-noun 2",
        "gd:Grains"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barley"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barley",
          "barley"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɔːrˠn̪ˠə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eòrna"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"eòrna" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

Noun