dlùth in Scottish Gaelic

IPA: [dɫ̪uː] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Old Irish dlúth, from Proto-Celtic *dluti-, of uncertain ultimate origin, but possibly sharing a Proto-Indo-European root with Ancient Greek θλάω (thláō, “to bruise”); also compare φλάω (phláō). Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|dlúth}} Old Irish dlúth, {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*dluti-}} Proto-Celtic *dluti-, {{der|gd|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{cog|grc|θλάω|t=to bruise}} Ancient Greek θλάω (thláō, “to bruise”) Head templates: {{head|gd|adjective|||||||||comparative|dlùithe|||||||||f1accel-form=gen|s|m|f2accel-form=gen|s|f|f3accel-form=gen|s|f|f4accel-form=p|f5accel-form=comparative|f6accel-form=comparative|f7accel-form=comparative|f8accel-form=qualitative|f9accel-form=qualitative|head=}} dlùth (comparative dlùithe), {{gd-adj|comp=dlùithe}} dlùth (comparative dlùithe) Inflection templates: {{gd-decl-adj-1|dl|ùth|ùith}}, {{gd-decl-adj-table|dlùth|dhlùith|dlùth|dhlùith|dhlùth|dlùithe|dhlùith|dhlùth|dlùtha|dlùtha|dlùtha|dlùtha|type=type I adjective}} Forms: dlùithe [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], dlùth [masculine, nominative], dhlùth [feminine, nominative], dlùtha [nominative, plural], dhlùith [genitive, masculine], dlùithe [feminine, genitive], dlùtha [genitive, plural], dlùth [dative, masculine], dhlùith [dative, feminine], dlùtha [dative, plural], dhlùith [masculine, vocative], dhlùth [feminine, vocative], dlùtha [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bi dlùth ri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "laigh dlùth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dlùth-choille"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dlùth-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "dlúth"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish dlúth",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dluti-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dluti-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θλάω",
        "t": "to bruise"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θλάω (thláō, “to bruise”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish dlúth, from Proto-Celtic *dluti-, of uncertain ultimate origin, but possibly sharing a Proto-Indo-European root with Ancient Greek θλάω (thláō, “to bruise”); also compare φλάω (phláō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dlùithe",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-decl-adj-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlùth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhlùth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlùtha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhlùith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlùithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlùtha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlùth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhlùith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlùtha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhlùith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhlùth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlùtha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "comparative",
        "12": "dlùithe",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "20": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s|m",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s|f",
        "f3accel-form": "gen|s|f",
        "f4accel-form": "p",
        "f5accel-form": "comparative",
        "f6accel-form": "comparative",
        "f7accel-form": "comparative",
        "f8accel-form": "qualitative",
        "f9accel-form": "qualitative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dlùth (comparative dlùithe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "dlùithe"
      },
      "expansion": "dlùth (comparative dlùithe)",
      "name": "gd-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dl",
        "2": "ùth",
        "3": "ùith"
      },
      "name": "gd-decl-adj-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlùth",
        "10": "dlùtha",
        "11": "dlùtha",
        "12": "dlùtha",
        "2": "dhlùith",
        "3": "dlùth",
        "4": "dhlùith",
        "5": "dhlùth",
        "6": "dlùithe",
        "7": "dhlùith",
        "8": "dhlùth",
        "9": "dlùtha",
        "type": "type I adjective"
      },
      "name": "gd-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "close, near, intimate, adjacent"
      ],
      "id": "en-dlùth-gd-adj-zw5MwuHT",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "intimate",
          "intimate"
        ],
        [
          "adjacent",
          "adjacent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dense, tight, confined"
      ],
      "id": "en-dlùth-gd-adj-ETVkxXO6",
      "links": [
        [
          "dense",
          "dense"
        ],
        [
          "tight",
          "tight"
        ],
        [
          "confined",
          "confined"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dɫ̪uː]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "faisg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dlùth"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Scottish Gaelic adjectives",
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bi dlùth ri"
    },
    {
      "word": "laigh dlùth"
    },
    {
      "word": "dlùth-choille"
    },
    {
      "word": "dlùth-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "dlúth"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish dlúth",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dluti-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dluti-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θλάω",
        "t": "to bruise"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θλάω (thláō, “to bruise”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish dlúth, from Proto-Celtic *dluti-, of uncertain ultimate origin, but possibly sharing a Proto-Indo-European root with Ancient Greek θλάω (thláō, “to bruise”); also compare φλάω (phláō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dlùithe",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-decl-adj-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlùth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhlùth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlùtha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhlùith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlùithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlùtha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlùth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhlùith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlùtha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhlùith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhlùth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlùtha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "comparative",
        "12": "dlùithe",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "20": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s|m",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s|f",
        "f3accel-form": "gen|s|f",
        "f4accel-form": "p",
        "f5accel-form": "comparative",
        "f6accel-form": "comparative",
        "f7accel-form": "comparative",
        "f8accel-form": "qualitative",
        "f9accel-form": "qualitative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dlùth (comparative dlùithe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "dlùithe"
      },
      "expansion": "dlùth (comparative dlùithe)",
      "name": "gd-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dl",
        "2": "ùth",
        "3": "ùith"
      },
      "name": "gd-decl-adj-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlùth",
        "10": "dlùtha",
        "11": "dlùtha",
        "12": "dlùtha",
        "2": "dhlùith",
        "3": "dlùth",
        "4": "dhlùith",
        "5": "dhlùth",
        "6": "dlùithe",
        "7": "dhlùith",
        "8": "dhlùth",
        "9": "dlùtha",
        "type": "type I adjective"
      },
      "name": "gd-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "close, near, intimate, adjacent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "intimate",
          "intimate"
        ],
        [
          "adjacent",
          "adjacent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dense, tight, confined"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dense",
          "dense"
        ],
        [
          "tight",
          "tight"
        ],
        [
          "confined",
          "confined"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dɫ̪uː]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "faisg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dlùth"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"dlùth" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

Adjective