"cumhachdach" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See cumhachdach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kʰũ.əxɡəx/ Forms: cumhachdaich [genitive, masculine, singular], cumhachdaiche [comparative]
Etymology: From Old Irish cumachtach (“powerful, mighty; invested with (magical) powers; mighty one, ruler; wizard”) (compare modern Irish cumhachtach). By surface analysis, cumhachd + -ach. Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|cumachtach|t=powerful, mighty; invested with (magical) powers; mighty one, ruler; wizard}} Old Irish cumachtach (“powerful, mighty; invested with (magical) powers; mighty one, ruler; wizard”), {{cog|ga|cumhachtach}} Irish cumhachtach, {{surf|gd|cumhachd|-ach|pos=adjective}} By surface analysis, cumhachd + -ach Head templates: {{head|gd|adjective|genitive singular masculine|cumhachdaich|||||||comparative|cumhachdaiche|||||||||f1accel-form=gen|s|m|f2accel-form=gen|s|f|f3accel-form=gen|s|f|f4accel-form=p|f5accel-form=comparative|f6accel-form=comparative|f7accel-form=comparative|f8accel-form=qualitative|f9accel-form=qualitative|head=}} cumhachdach (genitive singular masculine cumhachdaich, comparative cumhachdaiche), {{gd-adj|comp=cumhachdaiche|gsm=cumhachdaich}} cumhachdach (genitive singular masculine cumhachdaich, comparative cumhachdaiche)
  1. powerful, mighty Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-cumhachdach-gd-adj-Rqgo-QCe Disambiguation of People: 14 36 15 36 Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic adjectives suffixed with -ach Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic adjectives suffixed with -ach: 20 30 20 30
  2. influential Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-cumhachdach-gd-adj-4kEfkGRQ Disambiguation of People: 14 36 15 36 Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic adjectives suffixed with -ach Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic adjectives suffixed with -ach: 20 30 20 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: comhachdach Derived forms: uile-chumhachdach Related terms: cumhachd

Noun

IPA: /kʰũ.əxɡəx/ Forms: cumhachdaich [genitive, singular], cumhachdaich [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cumhachdach [mutation, mutation-radical], chumhachdach [lenition, mutation]
Etymology: From Old Irish cumachtach (“powerful, mighty; invested with (magical) powers; mighty one, ruler; wizard”) (compare modern Irish cumhachtach). By surface analysis, cumhachd + -ach. Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|cumachtach|t=powerful, mighty; invested with (magical) powers; mighty one, ruler; wizard}} Old Irish cumachtach (“powerful, mighty; invested with (magical) powers; mighty one, ruler; wizard”), {{cog|ga|cumhachtach}} Irish cumhachtach, {{surf|gd|cumhachd|-ach|pos=adjective}} By surface analysis, cumhachd + -ach Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|cumhachdaich|||||||plural|cumhachdaich||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} cumhachdach m (genitive singular cumhachdaich, plural cumhachdaich), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=cumhachdaich|pl=cumhachdaich}} cumhachdach m (genitive singular cumhachdaich, plural cumhachdaich) Inflection templates: {{gd-mut-cons|c|umhachdach}}
  1. mighty, powerful person Tags: masculine Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-cumhachdach-gd-noun-pLi-n1ne Disambiguation of People: 14 36 15 36 Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic adjectives suffixed with -ach, Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header, Scottish Gaelic nouns suffixed with -ach Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic adjectives suffixed with -ach: 20 30 20 30 Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 20 25 31 24 Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic nouns suffixed with -ach: 19 24 34 24
  2. potentate Tags: masculine Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-cumhachdach-gd-noun-2EsmtvJZ Disambiguation of People: 14 36 15 36 Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic adjectives suffixed with -ach Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic adjectives suffixed with -ach: 20 30 20 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: comhachdach

Download JSON data for cumhachdach meaning in Scottish Gaelic (6.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uile-chumhachdach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cumachtach",
        "t": "powerful, mighty; invested with (magical) powers; mighty one, ruler; wizard"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cumachtach (“powerful, mighty; invested with (magical) powers; mighty one, ruler; wizard”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cumhachtach"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish cumhachtach",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cumhachd",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, cumhachd + -ach",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cumachtach (“powerful, mighty; invested with (magical) powers; mighty one, ruler; wizard”) (compare modern Irish cumhachtach). By surface analysis, cumhachd + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cumhachdaich",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumhachdaiche",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "comparative",
        "12": "cumhachdaiche",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "20": "",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "cumhachdaich",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s|m",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s|f",
        "f3accel-form": "gen|s|f",
        "f4accel-form": "p",
        "f5accel-form": "comparative",
        "f6accel-form": "comparative",
        "f7accel-form": "comparative",
        "f8accel-form": "qualitative",
        "f9accel-form": "qualitative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cumhachdach (genitive singular masculine cumhachdaich, comparative cumhachdaiche)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "cumhachdaiche",
        "gsm": "cumhachdaich"
      },
      "expansion": "cumhachdach (genitive singular masculine cumhachdaich, comparative cumhachdaiche)",
      "name": "gd-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cumhachd"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 30 20 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 36 15 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "gd:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "powerful, mighty"
      ],
      "id": "en-cumhachdach-gd-adj-Rqgo-QCe",
      "links": [
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "mighty",
          "mighty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 30 20 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 36 15 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "gd:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "influential"
      ],
      "id": "en-cumhachdach-gd-adj-4kEfkGRQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "influential",
          "influential"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰũ.əxɡəx/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "comhachdach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cumhachdach"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cumachtach",
        "t": "powerful, mighty; invested with (magical) powers; mighty one, ruler; wizard"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cumachtach (“powerful, mighty; invested with (magical) powers; mighty one, ruler; wizard”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cumhachtach"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish cumhachtach",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cumhachd",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, cumhachd + -ach",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cumachtach (“powerful, mighty; invested with (magical) powers; mighty one, ruler; wizard”) (compare modern Irish cumhachtach). By surface analysis, cumhachd + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cumhachdaich",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumhachdaich",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumhachdach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chumhachdach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "cumhachdaich",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "cumhachdaich",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cumhachdach m (genitive singular cumhachdaich, plural cumhachdaich)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "cumhachdaich",
        "pl": "cumhachdaich"
      },
      "expansion": "cumhachdach m (genitive singular cumhachdaich, plural cumhachdaich)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "umhachdach"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 30 20 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 31 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 24 34 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic nouns suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 36 15 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "gd:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mighty, powerful person"
      ],
      "id": "en-cumhachdach-gd-noun-pLi-n1ne",
      "links": [
        [
          "mighty",
          "mighty"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 30 20 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 36 15 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "gd:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "potentate"
      ],
      "id": "en-cumhachdach-gd-noun-2EsmtvJZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "potentate",
          "potentate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰũ.əxɡəx/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "comhachdach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cumhachdach"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic adjectives",
    "Scottish Gaelic adjectives suffixed with -ach",
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns suffixed with -ach",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gd-noun 2",
    "gd:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "uile-chumhachdach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cumachtach",
        "t": "powerful, mighty; invested with (magical) powers; mighty one, ruler; wizard"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cumachtach (“powerful, mighty; invested with (magical) powers; mighty one, ruler; wizard”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cumhachtach"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish cumhachtach",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cumhachd",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, cumhachd + -ach",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cumachtach (“powerful, mighty; invested with (magical) powers; mighty one, ruler; wizard”) (compare modern Irish cumhachtach). By surface analysis, cumhachd + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cumhachdaich",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumhachdaiche",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "comparative",
        "12": "cumhachdaiche",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "20": "",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "cumhachdaich",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s|m",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s|f",
        "f3accel-form": "gen|s|f",
        "f4accel-form": "p",
        "f5accel-form": "comparative",
        "f6accel-form": "comparative",
        "f7accel-form": "comparative",
        "f8accel-form": "qualitative",
        "f9accel-form": "qualitative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cumhachdach (genitive singular masculine cumhachdaich, comparative cumhachdaiche)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "cumhachdaiche",
        "gsm": "cumhachdaich"
      },
      "expansion": "cumhachdach (genitive singular masculine cumhachdaich, comparative cumhachdaiche)",
      "name": "gd-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cumhachd"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "powerful, mighty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "mighty",
          "mighty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "influential"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "influential",
          "influential"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰũ.əxɡəx/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "comhachdach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cumhachdach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic adjectives",
    "Scottish Gaelic adjectives suffixed with -ach",
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns suffixed with -ach",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gd-noun 2",
    "gd:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cumachtach",
        "t": "powerful, mighty; invested with (magical) powers; mighty one, ruler; wizard"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cumachtach (“powerful, mighty; invested with (magical) powers; mighty one, ruler; wizard”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cumhachtach"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish cumhachtach",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cumhachd",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, cumhachd + -ach",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cumachtach (“powerful, mighty; invested with (magical) powers; mighty one, ruler; wizard”) (compare modern Irish cumhachtach). By surface analysis, cumhachd + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cumhachdaich",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumhachdaich",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumhachdach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chumhachdach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "cumhachdaich",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "cumhachdaich",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cumhachdach m (genitive singular cumhachdaich, plural cumhachdaich)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "cumhachdaich",
        "pl": "cumhachdaich"
      },
      "expansion": "cumhachdach m (genitive singular cumhachdaich, plural cumhachdaich)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "umhachdach"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mighty, powerful person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mighty",
          "mighty"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "potentate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "potentate",
          "potentate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰũ.əxɡəx/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "comhachdach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cumhachdach"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.