See cruithneachd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cruithneachd meaning in Scottish Gaelic (3.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*neyk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cruithnecht"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cruithnecht",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*nixtos",
"t": "winnowed, wheat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nixtos (“winnowed, wheat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwenith",
"3": "gwe-nith",
"t": "wheat"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gwe-nith (“wheat”)",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "*uɸo-nixtos"
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"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
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"t": "to winnow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *neyk- (“to winnow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cruithneacht"
},
"expansion": "Irish cruithneacht",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "curnaght"
},
"expansion": "Manx curnaght",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cruithnecht, from a compound whose second element is Proto-Celtic *nixtos (“winnowed, wheat”) (compare Welsh gwe-nith (“wheat”) from *uɸo-nixtos), from Proto-Indo-European *neyk- (“to winnow”). Cognate with Irish cruithneacht and Manx curnaght.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "gd-mut-cons",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cruithneachd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chruithneachd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
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"19": "",
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"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
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"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cruithneachd f",
"name": "head"
},
{
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"g": "f"
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"expansion": "cruithneachd f",
"name": "gd-noun"
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],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ruithneachd"
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"name": "gd-mut-cons"
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],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Grains",
"orig": "gd:Grains",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Grasses",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Commelinids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Plants",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Lifeforms",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "wheat bread",
"word": "aran-cruithneachd"
},
{
"english": "flummery",
"word": "brochan-cruithneachd"
},
{
"english": "buckwheat",
"word": "cruithneachd-buidhe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wheat"
],
"id": "en-cruithneachd-gd-noun-3mwzQzms",
"links": [
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "croineachd"
},
{
"word": "cruineachd"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰɾɯɲəxk/"
}
],
"word": "cruithneachd"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "wheat bread",
"word": "aran-cruithneachd"
},
{
"english": "flummery",
"word": "brochan-cruithneachd"
},
{
"english": "buckwheat",
"word": "cruithneachd-buidhe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "*neyk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cruithnecht"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cruithnecht",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*nixtos",
"t": "winnowed, wheat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nixtos (“winnowed, wheat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwenith",
"3": "gwe-nith",
"t": "wheat"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gwe-nith (“wheat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "*uɸo-nixtos"
},
"expansion": "*uɸo-nixtos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*neyk-",
"t": "to winnow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *neyk- (“to winnow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cruithneacht"
},
"expansion": "Irish cruithneacht",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "curnaght"
},
"expansion": "Manx curnaght",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cruithnecht, from a compound whose second element is Proto-Celtic *nixtos (“winnowed, wheat”) (compare Welsh gwe-nith (“wheat”) from *uɸo-nixtos), from Proto-Indo-European *neyk- (“to winnow”). Cognate with Irish cruithneacht and Manx curnaght.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-mut-cons",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cruithneachd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chruithneachd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
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"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cruithneachd f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "cruithneachd f",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "ruithneachd"
},
"name": "gd-mut-cons"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *neyk-",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Grains"
],
"glosses": [
"wheat"
],
"links": [
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰɾɯɲəxk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "croineachd"
},
{
"word": "cruineachd"
}
],
"word": "cruithneachd"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.