"claidheamh" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See claidheamh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkʰl̪ˠajəv/, [ˈkʰl̪ˠãjəv] [Lewis], [ˈkl̪ˠæ̃.əv] (note: Harris, most of Skye), [ˈkl̪ˠæ̃.ʊ] (note: North Uist, Trotternish), [ˈkl̪ˠaɪ.ʊ] (note: South Uist, Barra), [ˈkl̪ˠɑjiv] (note: Tiree), [ˈkl̪ˠɑʔiv] (note: Islay), [ˈkl̪ˠa.i] (note: Wester Ross) Forms: claidheimh [genitive, singular], claidheamhan [plural], claidhnean [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], claidheamh [mutation, mutation-radical], chlaidheamh [lenition, mutation]
Etymology: From Old Irish claideb, from Proto-Celtic *kladiwos. Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|claideb}} Old Irish claideb, {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*kladiwos}} Proto-Celtic *kladiwos Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|claidheimh|||||||plural|claidheamhan|or|claidhnean||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} claidheamh m (genitive singular claidheimh, plural claidheamhan or claidhnean), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=claidheimh|pl=claidheamhan|pl2=claidhnean}} claidheamh m (genitive singular claidheimh, plural claidheamhan or claidhnean) Inflection templates: {{gd-mut-cons|c|laidheamh}}
  1. sword Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Weapons Synonyms: slòighre Derived forms: claidheamh mòr (english: claymore)

Download JSON data for claidheamh meaning in Scottish Gaelic (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "claideb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish claideb",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kladiwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kladiwos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish claideb, from Proto-Celtic *kladiwos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "claidheimh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "claidheamhan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "claidhnean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "claidheamh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlaidheamh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "claidheimh",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "claidheamhan",
        "19": "or",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "claidhnean",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "claidheamh m (genitive singular claidheimh, plural claidheamhan or claidhnean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "claidheimh",
        "pl": "claidheamhan",
        "pl2": "claidhnean"
      },
      "expansion": "claidheamh m (genitive singular claidheimh, plural claidheamhan or claidhnean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "laidheamh"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "gd:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "claymore",
          "word": "claidheamh mòr"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "James played with the sword.",
          "text": "Chluich Seumas leis a’ chlaidheamh.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sword"
      ],
      "id": "en-claidheamh-gd-noun-pExHse4k",
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "slòighre"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰl̪ˠajəv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰl̪ˠãjəv]",
      "tags": [
        "Lewis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkl̪ˠæ̃.əv]",
      "note": "Harris, most of Skye"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkl̪ˠæ̃.ʊ]",
      "note": "North Uist, Trotternish"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkl̪ˠaɪ.ʊ]",
      "note": "South Uist, Barra"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkl̪ˠɑjiv]",
      "note": "Tiree"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkl̪ˠɑʔiv]",
      "note": "Islay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkl̪ˠa.i]",
      "note": "Wester Ross"
    }
  ],
  "word": "claidheamh"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "claymore",
      "word": "claidheamh mòr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "claideb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish claideb",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kladiwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kladiwos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish claideb, from Proto-Celtic *kladiwos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "claidheimh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "claidheamhan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "claidhnean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "claidheamh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlaidheamh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "claidheimh",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "claidheamhan",
        "19": "or",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "claidhnean",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "claidheamh m (genitive singular claidheimh, plural claidheamhan or claidhnean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "claidheimh",
        "pl": "claidheamhan",
        "pl2": "claidhnean"
      },
      "expansion": "claidheamh m (genitive singular claidheimh, plural claidheamhan or claidhnean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "laidheamh"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples",
        "gd-noun 2",
        "gd:Weapons"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "James played with the sword.",
          "text": "Chluich Seumas leis a’ chlaidheamh.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sword"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "slòighre"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰl̪ˠajəv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰl̪ˠãjəv]",
      "tags": [
        "Lewis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkl̪ˠæ̃.əv]",
      "note": "Harris, most of Skye"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkl̪ˠæ̃.ʊ]",
      "note": "North Uist, Trotternish"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkl̪ˠaɪ.ʊ]",
      "note": "South Uist, Barra"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkl̪ˠɑjiv]",
      "note": "Tiree"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkl̪ˠɑʔiv]",
      "note": "Islay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkl̪ˠa.i]",
      "note": "Wester Ross"
    }
  ],
  "word": "claidheamh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.