"breith" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See breith in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pɾʲeh/ Forms: breith [genitive, singular], breithean [plural]
Etymology: From Old Irish breth, verbal noun of beirid (“to carry, bear, bring forth, judge”). Etymology templates: {{root|gd|ine-pro|*bʰer-}}, {{inh|gd|sga|breth}} Old Irish breth, {{m|sga|beirid||to carry, bear, bring forth, judge}} beirid (“to carry, bear, bring forth, judge”) Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|breith|||||||plural|breithean||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} breith f (genitive singular breith, plural breithean), {{gd-noun|g=f|gen=breith|pl=breithean}} breith f (genitive singular breith, plural breithean)
  1. opinion Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-breith-gd-noun-Q3kQWspA
  2. assessment, judgment Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-breith-gd-noun-ea~-y3Gu
  3. decision Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-breith-gd-noun-hq411Ypq
  4. sentence, verdict Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-breith-gd-noun-GhggH1lX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: breitheamh (english: judge) [masculine], breithnich, thoir breith (english: judge) [verb], leth-bhreith (english: discrimination) [feminine], eadar-bhreith (english: arbitration) [feminine]

Noun

IPA: /pɾʲeh/ Forms: breith [genitive, singular], breithean [plural]
Etymology: From Old Irish breth, verbal noun of beirid (“to carry, bear, bring forth, judge”). Etymology templates: {{root|gd|ine-pro|*bʰer-}}, {{inh|gd|sga|breth}} Old Irish breth, {{m|sga|beirid||to carry, bear, bring forth, judge}} beirid (“to carry, bear, bring forth, judge”) Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|breith|||||||plural|breithean||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} breith f (genitive singular breith, plural breithean), {{gd-noun|g=f|gen=breith|pl=breithean}} breith f (genitive singular breith, plural breithean)
  1. verbal noun of beir Tags: feminine, form-of, noun-from-verb Form of: beir
    Sense id: en-breith-gd-noun-03orVO1I Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 5 6 85 1
  2. birth Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-breith-gd-noun-96GGEfQu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: beirsinn Derived forms: còir-bhreith (english: birthright), co-latha breith (english: birthday)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for breith meaning in Scottish Gaelic (4.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "judge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "breitheamh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "breithnich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "judge",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "thoir breith"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "discrimination",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "leth-bhreith"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "arbitration",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eadar-bhreith"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "breth"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish breth",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "beirid",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to carry, bear, bring forth, judge"
      },
      "expansion": "beirid (“to carry, bear, bring forth, judge”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish breth, verbal noun of beirid (“to carry, bear, bring forth, judge”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "breith",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "breithean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "breith",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "breithean",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "breith f (genitive singular breith, plural breithean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gen": "breith",
        "pl": "breithean"
      },
      "expansion": "breith f (genitive singular breith, plural breithean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opinion"
      ],
      "id": "en-breith-gd-noun-Q3kQWspA",
      "links": [
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "assessment, judgment"
      ],
      "id": "en-breith-gd-noun-ea~-y3Gu",
      "links": [
        [
          "assessment",
          "assessment"
        ],
        [
          "judgment",
          "judgment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "decision"
      ],
      "id": "en-breith-gd-noun-hq411Ypq",
      "links": [
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sentence, verdict"
      ],
      "id": "en-breith-gd-noun-GhggH1lX",
      "links": [
        [
          "sentence",
          "sentence"
        ],
        [
          "verdict",
          "verdict"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾʲeh/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "breith"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "birthright",
      "word": "còir-bhreith"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "birthday",
      "word": "co-latha breith"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "breth"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish breth",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "beirid",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to carry, bear, bring forth, judge"
      },
      "expansion": "beirid (“to carry, bear, bring forth, judge”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish breth, verbal noun of beirid (“to carry, bear, bring forth, judge”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "breith",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "breithean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "breith",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "breithean",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "breith f (genitive singular breith, plural breithean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gen": "breith",
        "pl": "breithean"
      },
      "expansion": "breith f (genitive singular breith, plural breithean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 5 6 85 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "beir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of beir"
      ],
      "id": "en-breith-gd-noun-03orVO1I",
      "links": [
        [
          "beir",
          "beir#Scottish Gaelic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "birth"
      ],
      "id": "en-breith-gd-noun-96GGEfQu",
      "links": [
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾʲeh/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beirsinn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "breith"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "judge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "breitheamh"
    },
    {
      "word": "breithnich"
    },
    {
      "english": "judge",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "thoir breith"
    },
    {
      "english": "discrimination",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "leth-bhreith"
    },
    {
      "english": "arbitration",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eadar-bhreith"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "breth"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish breth",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "beirid",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to carry, bear, bring forth, judge"
      },
      "expansion": "beirid (“to carry, bear, bring forth, judge”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish breth, verbal noun of beirid (“to carry, bear, bring forth, judge”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "breith",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "breithean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "breith",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "breithean",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "breith f (genitive singular breith, plural breithean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gen": "breith",
        "pl": "breithean"
      },
      "expansion": "breith f (genitive singular breith, plural breithean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opinion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "assessment, judgment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assessment",
          "assessment"
        ],
        [
          "judgment",
          "judgment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "decision"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sentence, verdict"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sentence",
          "sentence"
        ],
        [
          "verdict",
          "verdict"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾʲeh/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "breith"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "birthright",
      "word": "còir-bhreith"
    },
    {
      "english": "birthday",
      "word": "co-latha breith"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "breth"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish breth",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "beirid",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to carry, bear, bring forth, judge"
      },
      "expansion": "beirid (“to carry, bear, bring forth, judge”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish breth, verbal noun of beirid (“to carry, bear, bring forth, judge”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "breith",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "breithean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "breith",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "breithean",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "breith f (genitive singular breith, plural breithean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gen": "breith",
        "pl": "breithean"
      },
      "expansion": "breith f (genitive singular breith, plural breithean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "beir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of beir"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beir",
          "beir#Scottish Gaelic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "birth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾʲeh/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "beirsinn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "breith"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.